{
-- |
-- Module    : Data.ByteString.Lex.Lazy.Double
-- Copyright : (c) Galois, Inc. 2008
-- License   : All rights reserved
--
-- Maintainer: Don Stewart <dons@galois.com>
-- Stability : provisional
-- Portability:
--
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Efficiently parse floating point literals from a ByteString
--

module Data.ByteString.Lex.Lazy.Double ( readDouble ) where

import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as LB
import qualified Data.ByteString as SB
import Data.ByteString.Lex.Internal (strtod)

}

%wrapper "basic-bytestring"

$space       = [\ \t\xa0]
$digit       = 0-9
$octit       = 0-7
$hexit       = [$digit A-F a-f]

@sign        = [\-\+]
@decimal     = $digit+
@octal       = $octit+
@hexadecimal = $hexit+
@exponent    = [eE] [\-\+]? @decimal

@number      = @decimal
             | @decimal \. @decimal @exponent?
             | @decimal @exponent
             | 0[oO] @octal
             | 0[xX] @hexadecimal

lex :-

@sign? @number { strtod . strict }

{

-- | Parse the initial portion of the ByteString as a Double precision
-- floating point value. The expected form of the numeric literal is
-- given by:
--
-- * An optional '+' or '-' sign  
--
-- * Decimal digits, OR
--
-- * 0 [oO] and a sequence of octal digits, OR
--
-- * 0 [xX] and a sequence of hexadecimal digits, OR
--
-- * An optional decimal point, followed by a sequence of decimal digits, 
--
-- * And an optional exponent
--
-- The result is returned as a pair of a double-precisoin floating point
-- value, and the remaining input, or Nothing, should no parse be found.
--
-- For example, to sum a file of floating point numbers, one per line, 
--
-- > import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8  as S
-- > import qualified Data.ByteString.Unsafe as S
-- > import Data.ByteString.Lex.Double
-- > 
-- > main = print . go 0 =<< S.getContents
-- >   where
-- >     go n s = case readDouble s of
-- >                     Nothing       -> n
-- >                     Just (k,rest) -> go (n+k) (S.tail rest)
--
readDouble :: LB.ByteString -> Maybe (Double, LB.ByteString)
readDouble str = case alexScan ('\n', str) 0 of
    AlexEOF            -> Nothing
    AlexError _        -> Nothing
    AlexToken (_, rest) n _ ->
       case strtod . strict . LB.take (fromIntegral n) $ str of
         d -> Just $! (d , rest)

strict = SB.concat . LB.toChunks
}