-- Communicating Haskell Processes. -- Copyright (c) 2008-2010, University of Kent, Neil Brown. -- All rights reserved. -- -- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are -- met: -- -- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright -- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. -- * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright -- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the -- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. -- * Neither the name of the University of Kent nor the names of its -- contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from -- this software without specific prior written permission. -- -- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS -- IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, -- THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR -- PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR -- CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, -- EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, -- PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR -- PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF -- LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING -- NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS -- SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. -- | A module for running items in parallel. See -- for details of how parallel items are modelled. -- -- Parallel specifications are well supported, and the only change to this module -- from normal CHP is that forking is not currently supported. module Control.Concurrent.CHPSpec.Parallel (runParallel, runParallel_, (<||>), (<|*|>), runParMapM, runParMapM_) where import Control.Arrow import Control.Monad.Reader import Control.Concurrent.CHPSpec.Base import Control.Concurrent.CHPSpec.Spec runParallel :: [CHP a] -> CHP [a] runParallel = addSpecT1 . liftM (second Par . unzip) . mapM finSpecT runParMapM :: (a -> CHP b) -> [a] -> CHP [b] runParMapM f = runParallel . map f runParMapM_ :: (a -> CHP b) -> [a] -> CHP () runParMapM_ f = runParallel_ . map f (<||>) :: CHP a -> CHP b -> CHP (a, b) (<||>) p q = do [x, y] <- runParallel [liftM Left p, liftM Right q] combine x y where combine :: Monad m => Either a b -> Either a b -> m (a, b) combine (Left x) (Right y) = return (x, y) combine (Right y) (Left x) = return (x, y) -- An extra case to keep the compiler happy: combine _ _ = error "Impossible combination values in <|^|>" (<|*|>) :: CHP a -> CHP b -> CHP () (<|*|>) p q = runParallel_ [p >> return (), q >> return ()] runParallel_ :: [CHP a] -> CHP () runParallel_ procs = runParallel procs >> return () -- We right associate to allow the liftM fst ((readResult) <||> runParallel_ -- workers) pattern infixr <||> -- Doesn't really matter for this operator: infixr <|*|>