{-# LANGUAGE NoImplicitPrelude #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-} module ClassyPrelude ( -- * CorePrelude module CorePrelude , undefined -- * Standard -- ** Monoid , (++) -- ** Semigroup , Semigroup (..) , WrappedMonoid -- ** Monad , module Control.Monad -- ** Mutable references , module Control.Concurrent.MVar.Lifted , module Data.IORef.Lifted -- ** Debugging , trace , traceShow , traceId , traceM , traceShowId , traceShowM , assert -- * Poly hierarchy , module Data.Foldable , module Data.Traversable -- * Mono hierarchy , module Data.MonoTraversable , module Data.Sequences , module Data.Containers -- * I\/O , Handle , stdin , stdout , stderr -- * Non-standard -- ** List-like classes , map , concat , concatMap , length , null , pack , unpack , repack , toList , Traversable.mapM , mapM_ , Traversable.forM , forM_ , any , all , foldl' , foldr , foldM --, split , readMay , intercalate , zip, zip3, zip4, zip5, zip6, zip7 , unzip, unzip3, unzip4, unzip5, unzip6, unzip7 , zipWith, zipWith3, zipWith4, zipWith5, zipWith6, zipWith7 {- , nub , nubBy -} , sortWith , compareLength , sum , product , Prelude.repeat -- ** Set-like , (\\) , intersect , unions -- FIXME , mapSet -- ** Text-like , Show (..) , tshow , tlshow -- ** IO , IOData (..) , print , hClose -- ** FilePath , fpToString , fpFromString , fpToText , fpFromText -- ** Exceptions , catchAny , handleAny , tryAny , catchAnyDeep , handleAnyDeep , tryAnyDeep , catchIO , handleIO , tryIO -- ** Force types -- | Helper functions for situations where type inferer gets confused. , asByteString , asLByteString , asHashMap , asHashSet , asText , asLText , asList , asMap , asMaybe , asSet , asVector , asUVector , asIOException , asSomeException ) where import qualified Prelude import Control.Exception (assert) import Control.Monad (when, unless, void, liftM, ap, forever, join, sequence, sequence_, replicateM_) import Control.Monad.Trans.Control (MonadBaseControl, liftBaseWith, restoreM) import Control.Concurrent.Async (withAsync, waitCatch) import Control.Concurrent.MVar.Lifted import Data.IORef.Lifted import qualified Data.Monoid as Monoid import qualified Data.Traversable as Traversable import Data.Traversable (Traversable) import Data.Foldable (Foldable) import Control.DeepSeq (NFData, ($!!)) import Data.Vector.Instances () import CorePrelude hiding (print, undefined, (<>)) import ClassyPrelude.Classes import Data.Sequences import Data.MonoTraversable import Data.Containers import qualified Filesystem.Path.CurrentOS as F import System.IO (Handle, stdin, stdout, stderr, hClose) import Debug.Trace (trace, traceShow) import Data.Semigroup (Semigroup (..), WrappedMonoid (..)) import Prelude (Show (..)) tshow :: Show a => a -> Text tshow = fromList . Prelude.show tlshow :: Show a => a -> LText tlshow = fromList . Prelude.show -- Renames from mono-traversable pack :: IsSequence c => [Element c] -> c pack = fromList unpack, toList :: MonoFoldable c => c -> [Element c] unpack = otoList toList = otoList null :: MonoFoldable c => c -> Bool null = onull compareLength :: (Integral i, MonoFoldable c) => c -> i -> Ordering compareLength = ocompareLength sum :: (MonoFoldable c, Num (Element c)) => c -> Element c sum = osum product :: (MonoFoldable c, Num (Element c)) => c -> Element c product = oproduct all :: MonoFoldable c => (Element c -> Bool) -> c -> Bool all = oall any :: MonoFoldable c => (Element c -> Bool) -> c -> Bool any = oany length :: MonoFoldable c => c -> Int length = olength mapM_ :: (Monad m, MonoFoldable c) => (Element c -> m a) -> c -> m () mapM_ = omapM_ forM_ :: (Monad m, MonoFoldable c) => c -> (Element c -> m a) -> m () forM_ = oforM_ concatMap :: (Monoid m, MonoFoldable c) => (Element c -> m) -> c -> m concatMap = ofoldMap foldr :: MonoFoldable c => (Element c -> b -> b) -> b -> c -> b foldr = ofoldr foldl' :: MonoFoldable c => (a -> Element c -> a) -> a -> c -> a foldl' = ofoldl' foldM :: (Monad m, MonoFoldable c) => (a -> Element c -> m a) -> a -> c -> m a foldM = ofoldlM concat :: (MonoFoldable c, Monoid (Element c)) => c -> Element c concat = ofoldMap id readMay :: (Element c ~ Char, MonoFoldable c, Read a) => c -> Maybe a readMay a = -- FIXME replace with safe-failure stuff case [x | (x, t) <- Prelude.reads (otoList a :: String), onull t] of [x] -> Just x _ -> Nothing -- | Repack from one type to another, dropping to a list in the middle. -- -- @repack = pack . unpack@. repack :: (MonoFoldable a, IsSequence b, Element a ~ Element b) => a -> b repack = fromList . toList map :: Functor f => (a -> b) -> f a -> f b map = fmap infixr 5 ++ (++) :: Monoid m => m -> m -> m (++) = mappend {-# INLINE (++) #-} infixl 9 \\{-This comment teaches CPP correct behaviour -} -- | An alias for `difference`. (\\) :: Container a => a -> a -> a (\\) = difference {-# INLINE (\\) #-} -- | An alias for `intersection`. intersect :: Container a => a -> a -> a intersect = intersection {-# INLINE intersect #-} unions :: (MonoFoldable c, Container (Element c)) => c -> Element c unions = ofoldl' union Monoid.mempty intercalate :: (Monoid (Element c), IsSequence c) => Element c -> c -> Element c intercalate xs xss = concat (intersperse xs xss) asByteString :: ByteString -> ByteString asByteString = id asLByteString :: LByteString -> LByteString asLByteString = id asHashMap :: HashMap k v -> HashMap k v asHashMap = id asHashSet :: HashSet a -> HashSet a asHashSet = id asText :: Text -> Text asText = id asLText :: LText -> LText asLText = id asList :: [a] -> [a] asList = id asMap :: Map k v -> Map k v asMap = id asMaybe :: Maybe a -> Maybe a asMaybe = id asSet :: Set a -> Set a asSet = id asVector :: Vector a -> Vector a asVector = id asUVector :: UVector a -> UVector a asUVector = id print :: (Show a, MonadIO m) => a -> m () print = liftIO . Prelude.print -- | Sort elements using the user supplied function to project something out of -- each element. -- Inspired by . sortWith :: (Ord a, IsSequence c) => (Element c -> a) -> c -> c sortWith f = sortBy $ comparing f -- | We define our own @undefined@ which is marked as deprecated. This makes it -- useful to use during development, but let's you more easily getting -- notification if you accidentally ship partial code in production. -- -- The classy prelude recommendation for when you need to really have a partial -- function in production is to use @error@ with a very descriptive message so -- that, in case an exception is thrown, you get more information than -- @Prelude.undefined@. -- -- Since 0.5.5 undefined :: a undefined = error "ClassyPrelude.undefined" {-# DEPRECATED undefined "It is highly recommended that you either avoid partial functions or provide meaningful error messages" #-} -- | A version of 'catch' which is specialized for any exception. This -- simplifies usage as no explicit type signatures are necessary. -- -- Note that since version 0.5.9, this function now has proper support for -- asynchronous exceptions, by only catching exceptions generated by the -- internal action. -- -- Since 0.5.6 catchAny :: MonadBaseControl IO m => m a -> (SomeException -> m a) -> m a catchAny action onE = tryAny action >>= either onE return -- | A version of 'handle' which is specialized for any exception. This -- simplifies usage as no explicit type signatures are necessary. -- -- Note that since version 0.5.9, this function now has proper support for -- asynchronous exceptions, by only catching exceptions generated by the -- internal action. -- -- Since 0.5.6 handleAny :: MonadBaseControl IO m => (SomeException -> m a) -> m a -> m a handleAny = flip catchAny -- | A version of 'try' which is specialized for any exception. -- This simplifies usage as no explicit type signatures are necessary. -- -- Note that since version 0.5.9, this function now has proper support for -- asynchronous exceptions, by only catching exceptions generated by the -- internal action. -- -- Since 0.5.6 tryAny :: MonadBaseControl IO m => m a -> m (Either SomeException a) tryAny m = liftBaseWith (\runInIO -> withAsync (runInIO m) waitCatch) >>= either (return . Left) (liftM Right . restoreM) -- | An extension to @catchAny@ which ensures that the return value is fully -- evaluated. See @tryAnyDeep@. -- -- Since 0.5.9 catchAnyDeep :: (NFData a, MonadBaseControl IO m) => m a -> (SomeException -> m a) -> m a catchAnyDeep action onE = tryAnyDeep action >>= either onE return -- | @flip catchAnyDeep@ -- -- Since 0.5.6 handleAnyDeep :: (NFData a, MonadBaseControl IO m) => (SomeException -> m a) -> m a -> m a handleAnyDeep = flip catchAnyDeep -- | An extension to @tryAny@ which ensures that the return value is fully -- evaluated. In other words, if you get a @Right@ response here, you can be -- confident that using it will not result in another exception. -- -- Since 0.5.9 tryAnyDeep :: (NFData a, MonadBaseControl IO m) => m a -> m (Either SomeException a) tryAnyDeep m = tryAny $ do x <- m return $!! x -- | A version of 'catch' which is specialized for IO exceptions. This -- simplifies usage as no explicit type signatures are necessary. -- -- Since 0.5.6 catchIO :: MonadBaseControl IO m => m a -> (IOException -> m a) -> m a catchIO = catch -- | A version of 'handle' which is specialized for IO exceptions. This -- simplifies usage as no explicit type signatures are necessary. -- -- Since 0.5.6 handleIO :: MonadBaseControl IO m => (IOException -> m a) -> m a -> m a handleIO = handle -- | A version of 'try' which is specialized for IO exceptions. -- This simplifies usage as no explicit type signatures are necessary. -- -- Since 0.5.6 tryIO :: MonadBaseControl IO m => m a -> m (Either IOException a) tryIO = try -- | -- -- Since 0.5.6 asSomeException :: SomeException -> SomeException asSomeException = id -- | -- -- Since 0.5.6 asIOException :: IOException -> IOException asIOException = id -- | -- -- Since 0.5.9 traceId :: String -> String traceId a = trace a a -- | -- -- Since 0.5.9 traceM :: (Monad m) => String -> m () traceM string = trace string $ return () -- | -- -- Since 0.5.9 traceShowId :: (Show a) => a -> a traceShowId a = trace (show a) a -- | -- -- Since 0.5.9 traceShowM :: (Show a, Monad m) => a -> m () traceShowM = traceM . show fpToString :: FilePath -> String fpToString = F.encodeString fpFromString :: String -> FilePath fpFromString = F.decodeString fpToText :: FilePath -> Text fpToText = either id id . F.toText fpFromText :: Text -> FilePath fpFromText = F.fromText