;;; ;;; Parameters ;;; (define $x [|t r θ φ|]) ;; ;; Metric tensor ;; (define $g__ [|[| 1 0 0 0 |] [| 0 -1 0 0 |] [| 0 0 (* -1 r^2) 0 |] [| 0 0 0 (* -1 r^2 (sin θ)^2) |] |]) (define $g~~ (M.inverse g_#_#)) g~#~# ;[|[| 1 0 0 0 |] ; [| 0 -1 0 0 |] ; [| 0 0 (/ 1 (* -1 r^2)) 0 |] ; [| 0 0 0 (/ 1 (* -1 r^2 (sin θ)^2)) |] ; |]~#~# (with-symbols {i j k} (. g~i~j g_j_k)) ;[| [| 1 0 0 0 |] [| 0 1 0 0 |] [| 0 0 1 0 |] [| 0 0 0 1 |] |] ;; ;; Christoffel symbols of the first kind ;; (define $Γ___ (with-symbols {j k l} (* (/ 1 2) (+ (∂/∂ g_j_l x~k) (∂/∂ g_j_k x~l) (* -1 (∂/∂ g_k_l x~j)))))) Γ_1_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] |]_#_# Γ_2_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 r 0 |] [| 0 0 0 (* r (sin θ)^2) |] |]_#_# Γ_3_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 (* -1 r) 0 |] [| 0 (* -1 r) 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 (* r^2 (sin θ) (cos θ)) |] |]_#_# Γ_4_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 (* -1 r (sin θ)^2) |] [| 0 0 0 (* -1 r^2 (sin θ) (cos θ)) |] [| 0 (* -1 r (sin θ)^2) (* -1 r^2 (sin θ) (cos θ)) 0 |] |]_#_# ;; ;; Christoffel symbols of the second kind ;; (define $Γ~__ (with-symbols {i j k l} (. g~i~j Γ_j_k_l))) Γ~1_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] |]_#_# Γ~2_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 (* -1 r) 0 |] [| 0 0 0 (* -1 r (sin θ)^2) |] |]_#_# Γ~3_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 (/ -1 (* -1 r)) 0 |] [| 0 (/ -1 (* -1 r)) 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 (* -1 (sin θ) (cos θ)) |] |]_#_# Γ~4_#_#;[| [| 0 0 0 0 |] [| 0 0 0 (/ -1 (* -1 r)) |] [| 0 0 0 (/ (* -1 (cos θ)) (* -1 (sin θ))) |] [| 0 (/ -1 (* -1 r)) (/ (* -1 (cos θ)) (* -1 (sin θ))) 0 |] |]_#_# ;; ;; Riemann curvature tensor ;; (define $R~i_j_k_l (with-symbols {m} (+ (- (∂/∂ Γ~i_j_l x~k) (∂/∂ Γ~i_j_k x~l)) (- (. Γ~m_j_l Γ~i_m_k) (. Γ~m_j_k Γ~i_m_l))))) R~#_#_#_#;(tensor {4 4 4 4} {0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0} )~#_#_#_#