{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}

module Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Game
	( playWithBackendIO
	, Event(..) )
where
import Graphics.Gloss.Data.Color
import Graphics.Gloss.Data.Picture
import Graphics.Gloss.Data.ViewPort
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Render.Common
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Render.Picture
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Event
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Backend
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Window
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Common.Exit
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.ViewState.Reshape
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Animate.Timing
import Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Simulate.Idle
import qualified Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Callback		as Callback
import qualified Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Simulate.State	as SM
import qualified Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Interface.Animate.State	as AN
import qualified Graphics.Gloss.Internals.Render.State	        	as RS
import Data.IORef
import System.Mem

playWithBackendIO
	:: forall world a
	.  Backend a
	=> a				-- ^ Initial state of the backend
        -> Display                      -- ^ Display mode.
	-> Color			-- ^ Background color.
	-> Int				-- ^ Number of simulation steps to take for each second of real time.
	-> world 			-- ^ The initial world.
	-> (world -> IO Picture)	-- ^ A function to convert the world to a picture.
	-> (Event -> world -> IO world)	-- ^ A function to handle input events.
	-> (Float -> world -> IO world)	-- ^ A function to step the world one iteration.
					--   It is passed the period of time (in seconds) needing to be advanced.
	-> IO ()

playWithBackendIO
	backend
        display
	backgroundColor
	simResolution
	worldStart
	worldToPicture
	worldHandleEvent
	worldAdvance
 = do
	let singleStepTime	= 1

	-- make the simulation state
	stateSR		<- newIORef $ SM.stateInit simResolution

	-- make a reference to the initial world
	worldSR		<- newIORef worldStart

	-- make the initial GL view and render states
	viewSR		<- newIORef viewPortInit
	animateSR	<- newIORef AN.stateInit
        renderS_        <- RS.stateInit
	renderSR	<- newIORef renderS_

	let displayFun backendRef
	     = do
		-- convert the world to a picture
		world		<- readIORef worldSR
		picture		<- worldToPicture world
	
		-- display the picture in the current view
		renderS		<- readIORef renderSR
		viewS		<- readIORef viewSR

		-- render the frame
		renderAction
			backendRef
	 	 	(renderPicture backendRef renderS viewS picture)
 
		-- perform garbage collection
		performGC

	let callbacks
	     = 	[ Callback.Display	(animateBegin animateSR)
		, Callback.Display 	displayFun
		, Callback.Display	(animateEnd   animateSR)
		, Callback.Idle		(callback_simulate_idle 
						stateSR animateSR (readIORef viewSR)
						worldSR worldStart (\_ -> worldAdvance)
						singleStepTime)
		, callback_exit () 
		, callback_keyMouse worldSR viewSR worldHandleEvent
		, callback_motion   worldSR worldHandleEvent
		, callback_reshape  worldSR worldHandleEvent]

	createWindow backend display backgroundColor callbacks


-- | Callback for KeyMouse events.
callback_keyMouse 
	:: IORef world	 		-- ^ ref to world state
	-> IORef ViewPort
	-> (Event -> world -> IO world)	-- ^ fn to handle input events
	-> Callback

callback_keyMouse worldRef viewRef eventFn
 	= KeyMouse (handle_keyMouse worldRef viewRef eventFn)


handle_keyMouse 
	:: IORef a
	-> t
	-> (Event -> a -> IO a)
	-> KeyboardMouseCallback

handle_keyMouse worldRef _ eventFn backendRef key keyState keyMods pos
 = do	ev         <- keyMouseEvent backendRef key keyState keyMods pos
        world      <- readIORef worldRef
        world'     <- eventFn ev world
        writeIORef worldRef world'


-- | Callback for Motion events.
callback_motion
	:: IORef world	 		-- ^ ref to world state
	-> (Event -> world -> IO world)	-- ^ fn to handle input events
	-> Callback

callback_motion worldRef eventFn
 	= Motion (handle_motion worldRef eventFn)


handle_motion 
	:: IORef a
	-> (Event -> a -> IO a)
	-> MotionCallback

handle_motion worldRef eventFn backendRef pos
 = do   ev       <- motionEvent backendRef pos
        world    <- readIORef worldRef
        world'   <- eventFn ev world
        writeIORef worldRef world'


-- | Callback for Handle reshape event.
callback_reshape
  :: IORef world
  -> (Event -> world -> IO world)
  -> Callback
callback_reshape worldRef eventFN
 	= Reshape (handle_reshape worldRef eventFN)


handle_reshape
  :: IORef world
  -> (Event -> world -> IO world)
  -> ReshapeCallback
handle_reshape worldRef eventFn stateRef (width,height)
 = do   world  <- readIORef worldRef
        world' <- eventFn (EventResize (width, height)) world
        writeIORef worldRef world'
        viewState_reshape stateRef (width, height)