{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}

-- | Datatypes for representing IRC messages, as well as formatting them.
module Network.IRC.Base (
    -- * Type Synonyms
    Parameter
  , ServerName
  , UserName
  , RealName
  , Command

    -- * IRC Datatypes
  , Prefix(..)
  , Message(..)

    -- * Formatting functions
  , encode         -- :: Message -> String
  , showMessage, showPrefix, showParameters
  , translateReply -- :: String -> String
  , replyTable     -- :: [(String,String)]

    -- * Deprecated
  , render
  ) where

import Data.Maybe
import Data.Char
import Data.Word
import Data.ByteString
import qualified Data.ByteString as BS

-- ---------------------------------------------------------
-- Data Types

type Parameter  = ByteString
type ServerName = ByteString
type UserName   = ByteString
type RealName   = ByteString
type Command    = ByteString


-- | IRC messages are parsed as:
--   [ ':' prefix space ] command { space param } crlf
data Message = Message 
  { msg_prefix  :: Maybe Prefix
  , msg_command :: Command
  , msg_params  :: [Parameter]
  } deriving (Show,Read,Eq)


-- | The optional beginning of an IRC messages
data Prefix
  = -- | Server Prefix
    Server ServerName
  | -- | Nickname Prefix
    NickName ByteString (Maybe UserName) (Maybe ServerName)
    deriving (Show,Read,Eq)


-- ---------------------------------------------------------
-- Formatting


-- | Encode a message to its string representation
encode :: Message -> ByteString
encode = showMessage

-- | This is the deprecated version of encode
render :: Message -> ByteString
render  = encode

showMessage :: Message -> ByteString
showMessage (Message p c ps) = showMaybe p `BS.append` c `BS.append` showParameters ps
  where showMaybe Nothing = BS.empty
        showMaybe (Just prefix) = BS.concat [":", showPrefix prefix, " "]

bsConsAscii :: Char -> ByteString -> ByteString
bsConsAscii c = BS.cons (fromIntegral . ord $ c)

asciiToWord8 :: Char -> Word8
asciiToWord8 = fromIntegral . ord

showPrefix :: Prefix -> ByteString
showPrefix (Server s)       = s
showPrefix (NickName n u h) = BS.concat [n, showMaybe '!' u, showMaybe '@' h]
  where showMaybe c e = maybe "" (bsConsAscii c) e

showParameters :: [Parameter] -> ByteString
showParameters []     = BS.empty
showParameters params = BS.intercalate " " (BS.empty : showp params)
  where showp [p] | asciiToWord8 ' ' `BS.elem` p
                    || BS.null p
                    || BS.head p == asciiToWord8 ':' = [bsConsAscii ':' p]
                  | otherwise = [p]
        showp (p:ps) = p : showp ps
        showp []     = []

-- ---------------------------------------------------------
-- Message Translation

-- | Translate a reply into its text description.
--   If no text is available, the argument is returned.
translateReply :: Command -- ^ Reply
               -> ByteString  -- ^ Text translation
translateReply r = fromMaybe r $ lookup r replyTable


-- One big lookup table of codes and errors
replyTable :: [(ByteString, ByteString)]
replyTable  =
  [ ("401","ERR_NOSUCHNICK")
  , ("402","ERR_NOSUCHSERVER")
  , ("403","ERR_NOSUCHCHANNEL")
  , ("404","ERR_CANNOTSENDTOCHAN")
  , ("405","ERR_TOOMANYCHANNELS")
  , ("406","ERR_WASNOSUCHNICK")
  , ("407","ERR_TOOMANYTARGETS")
  , ("409","ERR_NOORIGIN")
  , ("411","ERR_NORECIPIENT")
  , ("412","ERR_NOTEXTTOSEND")
  , ("413","ERR_NOTOPLEVEL")
  , ("414","ERR_WILDTOPLEVEL")
  , ("421","ERR_UNKNOWNCOMMAND")
  , ("422","ERR_NOMOTD")
  , ("423","ERR_NOADMININFO")
  , ("424","ERR_FILEERROR")
  , ("431","ERR_NONICKNAMEGIVEN")
  , ("432","ERR_ERRONEUSNICKNAME")
  , ("433","ERR_NICKNAMEINUSE")
  , ("436","ERR_NICKCOLLISION")
  , ("441","ERR_USERNOTINCHANNEL")
  , ("442","ERR_NOTONCHANNEL")
  , ("443","ERR_USERONCHANNEL")
  , ("444","ERR_NOLOGIN")
  , ("445","ERR_SUMMONDISABLED")
  , ("446","ERR_USERSDISABLED")
  , ("451","ERR_NOTREGISTERED")
  , ("461","ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS")
  , ("462","ERR_ALREADYREGISTRED")
  , ("463","ERR_NOPERMFORHOST")
  , ("464","ERR_PASSWDMISMATCH")
  , ("465","ERR_YOUREBANNEDCREEP")
  , ("467","ERR_KEYSET")
  , ("471","ERR_CHANNELISFULL")
  , ("472","ERR_UNKNOWNMODE")
  , ("473","ERR_INVITEONLYCHAN")
  , ("474","ERR_BANNEDFROMCHAN")
  , ("475","ERR_BADCHANNELKEY")
  , ("481","ERR_NOPRIVILEGES")
  , ("482","ERR_CHANOPRIVSNEEDED")
  , ("483","ERR_CANTKILLSERVER")
  , ("491","ERR_NOOPERHOST")
  , ("501","ERR_UMODEUNKNOWNFLAG")
  , ("502","ERR_USERSDONTMATCH")
  , ("300","RPL_NONE")
  , ("302","RPL_USERHOST")
  , ("303","RPL_ISON")
  , ("301","RPL_AWAY")
  , ("305","RPL_UNAWAY")
  , ("306","RPL_NOWAWAY")
  , ("311","RPL_WHOISUSER")
  , ("312","RPL_WHOISSERVER")
  , ("313","RPL_WHOISOPERATOR")
  , ("317","RPL_WHOISIDLE")
  , ("318","RPL_ENDOFWHOIS")
  , ("319","RPL_WHOISCHANNELS")
  , ("314","RPL_WHOWASUSER")
  , ("369","RPL_ENDOFWHOWAS")
  , ("321","RPL_LISTSTART")
  , ("322","RPL_LIST")
  , ("323","RPL_LISTEND")
  , ("324","RPL_CHANNELMODEIS")
  , ("331","RPL_NOTOPIC")
  , ("332","RPL_TOPIC")
  , ("341","RPL_INVITING")
  , ("342","RPL_SUMMONING")
  , ("351","RPL_VERSION")
  , ("352","RPL_WHOREPLY")
  , ("315","RPL_ENDOFWHO")
  , ("353","RPL_NAMREPLY")
  , ("366","RPL_ENDOFNAMES")
  , ("364","RPL_LINKS")
  , ("365","RPL_ENDOFLINKS")
  , ("367","RPL_BANLIST")
  , ("368","RPL_ENDOFBANLIST")
  , ("371","RPL_INFO")
  , ("374","RPL_ENDOFINFO")
  , ("375","RPL_MOTDSTART")
  , ("372","RPL_MOTD")
  , ("376","RPL_ENDOFMOTD")
  , ("381","RPL_YOUREOPER")
  , ("382","RPL_REHASHING")
  , ("391","RPL_TIME")
  , ("392","RPL_USERSSTART")
  , ("393","RPL_USERS")
  , ("394","RPL_ENDOFUSERS")
  , ("395","RPL_NOUSERS")
  , ("200","RPL_TRACELINK")
  , ("201","RPL_TRACECONNECTING")
  , ("202","RPL_TRACEHANDSHAKE")
  , ("203","RPL_TRACEUNKNOWN")
  , ("204","RPL_TRACEOPERATOR")
  , ("205","RPL_TRACEUSER")
  , ("206","RPL_TRACESERVER")
  , ("208","RPL_TRACENEWTYPE")
  , ("261","RPL_TRACELOG")
  , ("211","RPL_STATSLINKINFO")
  , ("212","RPL_STATSCOMMANDS")
  , ("213","RPL_STATSCLINE")
  , ("214","RPL_STATSNLINE")
  , ("215","RPL_STATSILINE")
  , ("216","RPL_STATSKLINE")
  , ("218","RPL_STATSYLINE")
  , ("219","RPL_ENDOFSTATS")
  , ("241","RPL_STATSLLINE")
  , ("242","RPL_STATSUPTIME")
  , ("243","RPL_STATSOLINE")
  , ("244","RPL_STATSHLINE")
  , ("221","RPL_UMODEIS")
  , ("251","RPL_LUSERCLIENT")
  , ("252","RPL_LUSEROP")
  , ("253","RPL_LUSERUNKNOWN")
  , ("254","RPL_LUSERCHANNELS")
  , ("255","RPL_LUSERME")
  , ("256","RPL_ADMINME")
  , ("257","RPL_ADMINLOC1")
  , ("258","RPL_ADMINLOC2")
  , ("259","RPL_ADMINEMAIL")
  ]