print "testing closures" local A,B = 0,{g=10} function f(x) local a = {} for i=1,1000 do local y = 0 do a[i] = function () B.g = B.g+1; y = y+x; return y+A end end end local dummy = function () return a[A] end collectgarbage() A = 1; assert(dummy() == a[1]); A = 0; assert(a[1]() == x) assert(a[3]() == x) collectgarbage() assert(B.g == 12) return a end local a = f(10) -- force a GC in this level local x = {[1] = {}} -- to detect a GC setmetatable(x, {__mode = 'kv'}) while x[1] do -- repeat until GC local a = A..A..A..A -- create garbage A = A+1 end assert(a[1]() == 20+A) assert(a[1]() == 30+A) assert(a[2]() == 10+A) collectgarbage() assert(a[2]() == 20+A) assert(a[2]() == 30+A) assert(a[3]() == 20+A) assert(a[8]() == 10+A) assert(getmetatable(x).__mode == 'kv') assert(B.g == 19) -- testing equality a = {} for i = 1, 5 do a[i] = function (x) return x + a + _ENV end end assert(a[3] == a[4] and a[4] == a[5]) for i = 1, 5 do a[i] = function (x) return i + a + _ENV end end assert(a[3] ~= a[4] and a[4] ~= a[5]) local function f() return function (x) return math.sin(_ENV[x]) end end assert(f() == f()) -- testing closures with 'for' control variable a = {} for i=1,10 do a[i] = {set = function(x) i=x end, get = function () return i end} if i == 3 then break end end assert(a[4] == nil) a[1].set(10) assert(a[2].get() == 2) a[2].set('a') assert(a[3].get() == 3) assert(a[2].get() == 'a') a = {} local t = {"a", "b"} for i = 1, #t do local k = t[i] a[i] = {set = function(x, y) i=x; k=y end, get = function () return i, k end} if i == 2 then break end end a[1].set(10, 20) local r,s = a[2].get() assert(r == 2 and s == 'b') r,s = a[1].get() assert(r == 10 and s == 20) a[2].set('a', 'b') r,s = a[2].get() assert(r == "a" and s == "b") -- testing closures with 'for' control variable x break for i=1,3 do f = function () return i end break end assert(f() == 1) for k = 1, #t do local v = t[k] f = function () return k, v end break end assert(({f()})[1] == 1) assert(({f()})[2] == "a") -- testing closure x break x return x errors local b function f(x) local first = 1 while 1 do if x == 3 and not first then return end local a = 'xuxu' b = function (op, y) if op == 'set' then a = x+y else return a end end if x == 1 then do break end elseif x == 2 then return else if x ~= 3 then error() end end first = nil end end for i=1,3 do f(i) assert(b('get') == 'xuxu') b('set', 10); assert(b('get') == 10+i) b = nil end pcall(f, 4); assert(b('get') == 'xuxu') b('set', 10); assert(b('get') == 14) local w -- testing multi-level closure function f(x) return function (y) return function (z) return w+x+y+z end end end y = f(10) w = 1.345 assert(y(20)(30) == 60+w) -- testing closures x repeat-until local a = {} local i = 1 repeat local x = i a[i] = function () i = x+1; return x end until i > 10 or a[i]() ~= x assert(i == 11 and a[1]() == 1 and a[3]() == 3 and i == 4) -- testing closures created in 'then' and 'else' parts of 'if's a = {} for i = 1, 10 do if i % 3 == 0 then local y = 0 a[i] = function (x) local t = y; y = x; return t end elseif i % 3 == 1 then goto L1 error'not here' ::L1:: local y = 1 a[i] = function (x) local t = y; y = x; return t end elseif i % 3 == 2 then local t goto l4 ::l4a:: a[i] = t; goto l4b error("should never be here!") ::l4:: local y = 2 t = function (x) local t = y; y = x; return t end goto l4a error("should never be here!") ::l4b:: end end for i = 1, 10 do assert(a[i](i * 10) == i % 3 and a[i]() == i * 10) end print'+' -- test for correctly closing upvalues in tail calls of vararg functions local function t () local function c(a,b) assert(a=="test" and b=="OK") end local function v(f, ...) c("test", f() ~= 1 and "FAILED" or "OK") end local x = 1 return v(function() return x end) end t() -- test for debug manipulation of upvalues local debug = require'debug' do local a , b, c = 3, 5, 7 foo1 = function () return a+b end; foo2 = function () return b+a end; do local a = 10 foo3 = function () return a+b end; end end assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 1)) assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 2)) assert(not pcall(debug.upvalueid, foo1, 3)) assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 1) == debug.upvalueid(foo2, 2)) assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 2) == debug.upvalueid(foo2, 1)) assert(debug.upvalueid(foo3, 1)) assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 1) ~= debug.upvalueid(foo3, 1)) assert(debug.upvalueid(foo1, 2) == debug.upvalueid(foo3, 2)) assert(debug.upvalueid(string.gmatch("x", "x"), 1) ~= nil) assert(foo1() == 3 + 5 and foo2() == 5 + 3) debug.upvaluejoin(foo1, 2, foo2, 2) assert(foo1() == 3 + 3 and foo2() == 5 + 3) assert(foo3() == 10 + 5) debug.upvaluejoin(foo3, 2, foo2, 1) assert(foo3() == 10 + 5) debug.upvaluejoin(foo3, 2, foo2, 2) assert(foo3() == 10 + 3) assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 3, foo2, 1)) assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 1, foo2, 3)) assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 0, foo2, 1)) assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, print, 1, foo2, 1)) assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, {}, 1, foo2, 1)) assert(not pcall(debug.upvaluejoin, foo1, 1, print, 1)) print'OK'