print "testing coroutines" local debug = require'debug' local f local main, ismain = coroutine.running() assert(type(main) == "thread" and ismain) assert(not coroutine.resume(main)) assert(not pcall(coroutine.yield)) -- tests for multiple yield/resume arguments local function eqtab (t1, t2) assert(#t1 == #t2) for i = 1, #t1 do local v = t1[i] assert(t2[i] == v) end end _G.x = nil -- declare x function foo (a, ...) local x, y = coroutine.running() assert(x == f and y == false) assert(coroutine.status(f) == "running") local arg = {...} for i=1,#arg do _G.x = {coroutine.yield(table.unpack(arg[i]))} end return table.unpack(a) end f = coroutine.create(foo) assert(type(f) == "thread" and coroutine.status(f) == "suspended") assert(string.find(tostring(f), "thread")) local s,a,b,c,d s,a,b,c,d = coroutine.resume(f, {1,2,3}, {}, {1}, {'a', 'b', 'c'}) assert(s and a == nil and coroutine.status(f) == "suspended") s,a,b,c,d = coroutine.resume(f) eqtab(_G.x, {}) assert(s and a == 1 and b == nil) s,a,b,c,d = coroutine.resume(f, 1, 2, 3) eqtab(_G.x, {1, 2, 3}) assert(s and a == 'a' and b == 'b' and c == 'c' and d == nil) s,a,b,c,d = coroutine.resume(f, "xuxu") eqtab(_G.x, {"xuxu"}) assert(s and a == 1 and b == 2 and c == 3 and d == nil) assert(coroutine.status(f) == "dead") s, a = coroutine.resume(f, "xuxu") assert(not s and string.find(a, "dead") and coroutine.status(f) == "dead") -- yields in tail calls local function foo (i) return coroutine.yield(i) end f = coroutine.wrap(function () for i=1,10 do assert(foo(i) == _G.x) end return 'a' end) for i=1,10 do _G.x = i; assert(f(i) == i) end _G.x = 'xuxu'; assert(f('xuxu') == 'a') -- recursive function pf (n, i) coroutine.yield(n) pf(n*i, i+1) end f = coroutine.wrap(pf) local s=1 for i=1,10 do assert(f(1, 1) == s) s = s*i end -- sieve function gen (n) return coroutine.wrap(function () for i=2,n do coroutine.yield(i) end end) end function filter (p, g) return coroutine.wrap(function () while 1 do local n = g() if n == nil then return end if math.fmod(n, p) ~= 0 then coroutine.yield(n) end end end) end local x = gen(100) local a = {} while 1 do local n = x() if n == nil then break end table.insert(a, n) x = filter(n, x) end assert(#a == 25 and a[#a] == 97) -- yielding across C boundaries co = coroutine.wrap(function() assert(not pcall(table.sort,{1,2,3}, coroutine.yield)) coroutine.yield(20) return 30 end) assert(co() == 20) assert(co() == 30) local f = function (s, i) return coroutine.yield(i) end local f1 = coroutine.wrap(function () return xpcall(pcall, function (...) return ... end, function () local s = 0 for i in f, nil, 1 do pcall(function () s = s + i end) end error({s}) end) end) f1() for i = 1, 10 do assert(f1(i) == i) end local r1, r2, v = f1(nil) assert(r1 and not r2 and v[1] == (10 + 1)*10/2) function f (a, b) a = coroutine.yield(a); error{a + b} end function g(x) return x[1]*2 end co = coroutine.wrap(function () coroutine.yield(xpcall(f, g, 10, 20)) end) assert(co() == 10) r, msg = co(100) assert(not r and msg == 240) -- errors in coroutines function foo () assert(debug.getinfo(1).currentline == debug.getinfo(foo).linedefined + 1) assert(debug.getinfo(2).currentline == debug.getinfo(goo).linedefined) coroutine.yield(3) error(foo) end function goo() foo() end x = coroutine.wrap(goo) assert(x() == 3) local a,b = pcall(x) assert(not a and b == foo) x = coroutine.create(goo) a,b = coroutine.resume(x) assert(a and b == 3) a,b = coroutine.resume(x) assert(not a and b == foo and coroutine.status(x) == "dead") a,b = coroutine.resume(x) assert(not a and string.find(b, "dead") and coroutine.status(x) == "dead") -- co-routines x for loop function all (a, n, k) if k == 0 then coroutine.yield(a) else for i=1,n do a[k] = i all(a, n, k-1) end end end local a = 0 for t in coroutine.wrap(function () all({}, 5, 4) end) do a = a+1 end assert(a == 5^4) -- access to locals of collected corroutines local C = {}; setmetatable(C, {__mode = "kv"}) local x = coroutine.wrap (function () local a = 10 local function f () a = a+10; return a end while true do a = a+1 coroutine.yield(f) end end) C[1] = x; local f = x() assert(f() == 21 and x()() == 32 and x() == f) x = nil collectgarbage() assert(C[1] == nil) assert(f() == 43 and f() == 53) -- old bug: attempt to resume itself function co_func (current_co) assert(coroutine.running() == current_co) assert(coroutine.resume(current_co) == false) assert(coroutine.resume(current_co) == false) return 10 end local co = coroutine.create(co_func) local a,b = coroutine.resume(co, co) assert(a == true and b == 10) assert(coroutine.resume(co, co) == false) assert(coroutine.resume(co, co) == false) -- attempt to resume 'normal' coroutine co1 = coroutine.create(function () return co2() end) co2 = coroutine.wrap(function () assert(coroutine.status(co1) == 'normal') assert(not coroutine.resume(co1)) coroutine.yield(3) end) a,b = coroutine.resume(co1) assert(a and b == 3) assert(coroutine.status(co1) == 'dead') -- infinite recursion of coroutines a = function(a) coroutine.wrap(a)(a) end assert(not pcall(a, a)) -- access to locals of erroneous coroutines local x = coroutine.create (function () local a = 10 _G.f = function () a=a+1; return a end error('x') end) assert(not coroutine.resume(x)) -- overwrite previous position of local `a' assert(not coroutine.resume(x, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)) assert(_G.f() == 11) assert(_G.f() == 12) if not T then (Message or print)('\a\n >>> testC not active: skipping yield/hook tests <<<\n\a') else print "testing yields inside hooks" local turn function fact (t, x) assert(turn == t) if x == 0 then return 1 else return x*fact(t, x-1) end end local A,B,a,b = 0,0,0,0 local x = coroutine.create(function () T.sethook("yield 0", "", 2) A = fact("A", 10) end) local y = coroutine.create(function () T.sethook("yield 0", "", 3) B = fact("B", 11) end) while A==0 or B==0 do if A==0 then turn = "A"; assert(T.resume(x)) end if B==0 then turn = "B"; assert(T.resume(y)) end end assert(B/A == 11) local line = debug.getinfo(1, "l").currentline + 2 -- get line number local function foo () local x = 10 --<< this line is 'line' x = x + 10 _G.XX = x end -- testing yields in line hook local co = coroutine.wrap(function () T.sethook("setglobal X; yield 0", "l", 0); foo(); return 10 end) _G.XX = nil; _G.X = nil; co(); assert(_G.X == line) _G.X = nil; co(); assert(_G.X == line + 1) _G.X = nil; co(); assert(_G.X == line + 2 and _G.XX == nil) _G.X = nil; co(); assert(_G.X == line + 3 and _G.XX == 20) assert(co() == 10) -- testing yields in count hook co = coroutine.wrap(function () T.sethook("yield 0", "", 1); foo(); return 10 end) _G.XX = nil; local c = 0 repeat c = c + 1; local a = co() until a == 10 assert(_G.XX == 20 and c == 10) co = coroutine.wrap(function () T.sethook("yield 0", "", 2); foo(); return 10 end) _G.XX = nil; local c = 0 repeat c = c + 1; local a = co() until a == 10 assert(_G.XX == 20 and c == 5) _G.X = nil; _G.XX = nil print "testing coroutine API" -- reusing a thread assert(T.testC([[ newthread # create thread pushvalue 2 # push body pushstring 'a a a' # push argument xmove 0 3 2 # move values to new thread resume -1, 1 # call it first time pushstatus xmove 3 0 0 # move results back to stack setglobal X # result setglobal Y # status pushvalue 2 # push body (to call it again) pushstring 'b b b' xmove 0 3 2 resume -1, 1 # call it again pushstatus xmove 3 0 0 return 1 # return result ]], function (...) return ... end) == 'b b b') assert(X == 'a a a' and Y == 'OK') -- resuming running coroutine C = coroutine.create(function () return T.testC([[ pushnum 10; pushnum 20; resume -3 2; pushstatus gettop; return 3]], C) end) local a, b, c, d = coroutine.resume(C) assert(a == true and string.find(b, "non%-suspended") and c == "ERRRUN" and d == 4) a, b, c, d = T.testC([[ rawgeti R 1 # get main thread pushnum 10; pushnum 20; resume -3 2; pushstatus gettop; return 4]]) assert(a == coroutine.running() and string.find(b, "non%-suspended") and c == "ERRRUN" and d == 4) -- using a main thread as a coroutine local state = T.newstate() T.loadlib(state) assert(T.doremote(state, [[ coroutine = require'coroutine'; X = function (x) coroutine.yield(x, 'BB'); return 'CC' end; return 'ok']])) t = table.pack(T.testC(state, [[ rawgeti R 1 # get main thread pushstring 'XX' getglobal X # get function for body pushstring AA # arg resume 1 1 # 'resume' shadows previous stack! gettop setglobal T # top setglobal B # second yielded value setglobal A # fist yielded value rawgeti R 1 # get main thread pushnum 5 # arg (noise) resume 1 1 # after coroutine ends, previous stack is back pushstatus gettop return . ]])) assert(t.n == 4 and t[2] == 'XX' and t[3] == 'CC' and t[4] == 'OK') assert(T.doremote(state, "return T") == '2') assert(T.doremote(state, "return A") == 'AA') assert(T.doremote(state, "return B") == 'BB') T.closestate(state) print'+' end -- leaving a pending coroutine open _X = coroutine.wrap(function () local a = 10 local x = function () a = a+1 end coroutine.yield() end) _X() if not _soft then -- bug (stack overflow) local j = 2^9 local lim = 1000000 -- (C stack limit; assume 32-bit machine) local t = {lim - 10, lim - 5, lim - 1, lim, lim + 1} for i = 1, #t do local j = t[i] co = coroutine.create(function() local t = {} for i = 1, j do t[i] = i end return table.unpack(t) end) local r, msg = coroutine.resume(co) assert(not r) end end assert(coroutine.running() == main) print"+" print"testing yields inside metamethods" local mt = { __eq = function(a,b) coroutine.yield(nil, "eq"); return a.x == b.x end, __lt = function(a,b) coroutine.yield(nil, "lt"); return a.x < b.x end, __le = function(a,b) coroutine.yield(nil, "le"); return a - b <= 0 end, __add = function(a,b) coroutine.yield(nil, "add"); return a.x + b.x end, __sub = function(a,b) coroutine.yield(nil, "sub"); return a.x - b.x end, __concat = function(a,b) coroutine.yield(nil, "concat"); a = type(a) == "table" and a.x or a b = type(b) == "table" and b.x or b return a .. b end, __index = function (t,k) coroutine.yield(nil, "idx"); return t.k[k] end, __newindex = function (t,k,v) coroutine.yield(nil, "nidx"); t.k[k] = v end, } local function new (x) return setmetatable({x = x, k = {}}, mt) end local a = new(10) local b = new(12) local c = new"hello" local function run (f, t) local i = 1 local c = coroutine.wrap(f) while true do local res, stat = c() if res then assert(t[i] == nil); return res, t end assert(stat == t[i]) i = i + 1 end end assert(run(function () if (a>=b) then return '>=' else return '<' end end, {"le", "sub"}) == "<") -- '<=' using '<' mt.__le = nil assert(run(function () if (a<=b) then return '<=' else return '>' end end, {"lt"}) == "<=") assert(run(function () if (a==b) then return '==' else return '~=' end end, {"eq"}) == "~=") assert(run(function () return a..b end, {"concat"}) == "1012") assert(run(function() return a .. b .. c .. a end, {"concat", "concat", "concat"}) == "1012hello10") assert(run(function() return "a" .. "b" .. a .. "c" .. c .. b .. "x" end, {"concat", "concat", "concat"}) == "ab10chello12x") assert(run(function () a.BB = print return a.BB end, {"nidx", "idx"}) == print) -- getuptable & setuptable do local _ENV = _ENV f = function () AAA = BBB + 1; return AAA end end g = new(10); g.k.BBB = 10; debug.setupvalue(f, 1, g) assert(run(f, {"idx", "nidx", "idx"}) == 11) assert(g.k.AAA == 11) print"+" print"testing yields inside 'for' iterators" local f = function (s, i) if i%2 == 0 then coroutine.yield(nil, "for") end if i < s then return i + 1 end end assert(run(function () local s = 0 for i in f, 4, 0 do s = s + i end return s end, {"for", "for", "for"}) == 10) -- tests for coroutine API if T==nil then (Message or print)('\a\n >>> testC not active: skipping coroutine API tests <<<\n\a') return end print('testing coroutine API') local function apico (...) local x = {...} return coroutine.wrap(function () return T.testC(table.unpack(x)) end) end local a = {apico( [[ pushstring errorcode pcallk 1 0 2; invalid command (should not arrive here) ]], [[getctx; gettop; return .]], "stackmark", error )()} assert(#a == 6 and a[3] == "stackmark" and a[4] == "errorcode" and a[5] == "ERRRUN" and a[6] == 2) -- 'ctx' to pcallk local co = apico( "pushvalue 2; pushnum 10; pcallk 1 2 3; invalid command;", coroutine.yield, "getctx; pushvalue 2; pushstring a; pcallk 1 0 4; invalid command", "getctx; gettop; return .") assert(co() == 10) assert(co(20, 30) == 'a') a = {co()} assert(#a == 10 and a[2] == coroutine.yield and a[5] == 20 and a[6] == 30 and a[7] == "YIELD" and a[8] == 3 and a[9] == "YIELD" and a[10] == 4) assert(not pcall(co)) -- coroutine is dead now f = T.makeCfunc("pushnum 3; pushnum 5; yield 1;") co = coroutine.wrap(function () assert(f() == 23); assert(f() == 23); return 10 end) assert(co(23,16) == 5) assert(co(23,16) == 5) assert(co(23,16) == 10) -- testing coroutines with C bodies f = T.makeCfunc([[ pushnum 102 yieldk 1 U2 return 2 ]], [[ pushnum 23 # continuation gettop return . ]]) x = coroutine.wrap(f) assert(x() == 102) assert(x() == 23) f = T.makeCfunc[[pushstring 'a'; pushnum 102; yield 2; ]] a, b, c, d = T.testC([[newthread; pushvalue 2; xmove 0 3 1; resume 3 0; pushstatus; xmove 3 0 0; resume 3 0; pushstatus; return 4; ]], f) assert(a == 'YIELD' and b == 'a' and c == 102 and d == 'OK') -- testing chain of suspendable C calls local count = 3 -- number of levels f = T.makeCfunc([[ remove 1; # remove argument pushvalue U3; # get selection function call 0 1; # call it (result is 'f' or 'yield') pushstring hello # single argument for selected function pushupvalueindex 2; # index of continuation program callk 1 -1 .; # call selected function errorerror # should never arrive here ]], [[ # continuation program pushnum 34 # return value gettop return . # return all results ]], function () -- selection function count = count - 1 if count == 0 then return coroutine.yield else return f end end ) co = coroutine.wrap(function () return f(nil) end) assert(co() == "hello") -- argument to 'yield' a = {co()} -- three '34's (one from each pending C call) assert(#a == 3 and a[1] == a[2] and a[2] == a[3] and a[3] == 34) -- testing yields with continuations co = coroutine.wrap(function (...) return T.testC([[ getctx yieldk 3 2 nonexec error ]], [[ # continuation getctx yieldk 2 3 ]], [[ # continuation getctx yieldk 2 4 ]], [[ # continuation pushvalue 6; pushnum 10; pushnum 20; pcall 2 0 # call should throw an error and execution continues pop 1 # remove error message pushvalue 6 getctx pcallk 2 2 5 # call should throw an error and jump to continuation cannot be here! ]], [[ # continuation gettop return . ]], function (a,b) x=a; y=b; error("errmsg") end, ... ) end) local a = {co(3,4,6)}; assert(a[1] == 6 and a[2] == "OK" and a[3] == 0) a = {co()}; assert(a[1] == "YIELD" and a[2] == 2) a = {co()}; assert(a[1] == "YIELD" and a[2] == 3) a = {co(7,8)}; -- original arguments assert(type(a[1]) == 'string' and type(a[2]) == 'string' and type(a[3]) == 'string' and type(a[4]) == 'string' and type(a[5]) == 'string' and type(a[6]) == 'function') -- arguments left from fist resume assert(a[7] == 3 and a[8] == 4) -- arguments to last resume assert(a[9] == 7 and a[10] == 8) -- error message and nothing more assert(a[11]:find("errmsg") and #a == 11) -- check arguments to pcallk assert(x == "YIELD" and y == 4) assert(not pcall(co)) -- coroutine should be dead -- testing ctx a,b = T.testC( [[ pushstring print; pcallk 0 0 12 # error getctx; return 2 ]]) assert(a == "OK" and b == 0) -- no ctx outside continuations -- bug in nCcalls local co = coroutine.wrap(function () local a = {pcall(pcall,pcall,pcall,pcall,pcall,pcall,pcall,error,"hi")} return pcall(assert, table.unpack(a)) end) local a = {co()} assert(a[10] == "hi") print'OK'