q!6      !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~      !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~      !"#$%&'()*+,-./012345Safe 6789:;<=>?@AB7=>?@AB 6789:;<=>?@AB(c) Daniel Mendler 2016MITmail@daniel-mendler.de experimentalportable Trustworthy*DThe u function outputs the trace message given as its first argument, before returning the second argument as its result.'For example, this returns the value of f x but first outputs the message. -trace ("calling f with x = " ++ show x) (f x)The  function should only be used for debugging, or for monitoring execution. The function is not referentially transparent: its type indicates that it is a pure function but it has the side effect of outputting the trace message.Like $ but returning unit in an arbitrary 74 context. Allows for convenient use in do-notation.Note that the application of  is not an action in the 7 context, as  is in the I type. While the fresh bindings in the following example will force the + expressions to be reduced every time the do-block is executed, traceM "not crashed"_ would only be reduced once, and the message would only be printed once. If your monad is in , traceIO may be a better option. T... = do x <- ... traceM $ "x: " ++ show x y <- ... traceM $ "y: " ++ show yLike  , but uses show$ on the argument to convert it to a String.This makes it convenient for printing the values of interesting variables or expressions inside a function. For example here we print the value of the variables x and z: Af x y = traceShow (x, z) $ result where z = ... ...Like  , but uses show$ on the argument to convert it to a String. D... = do x <- ... traceShowM $ x y <- ... traceShowM $ x + yThe s function outputs the trace message from the IO monad. This sequences the output with respect to other IO actions.CTD(c) Daniel Mendler 2016MITmail@daniel-mendler.de experimentalportableSafe:DRAlias for lazy EAlias for lazy F Convert from 8 to an  type.Convert between two different  types.A synonym for G. map = G 7Convert a value to a readable string type supported by  using the 2 instance.!Convert a value to a readable j using the 2 instance."Parse a string type using the .: instance. Succeeds if there is exactly one valid result.#The # function outputs a value of any printable type to the standard output device. Printable types are those that are instances of class 2; #2 converts values to strings for output using the   operation and adds a newline.aFor example, a program to print the first 20 integers and their powers of 2 could be written as: (main = print ([(n, 2^n) | n <- [0..19]])Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.$The $. operation returns all user input as a strict .Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.%7Read a line from the standard input device as a strict .Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.&0Read a character from the standard input device.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.'Write a strict  to the standard output device.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.( The same as ', but adds a newline character.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.)0Write a character to the standard output device.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.*$Read an entire file strictly into a .Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.+Write a  to a file.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class., Append a  to a file.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.-$Read an entire file strictly into a  using UTF-8 encoding.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class..Write a  to a file using UTF-8 encoding.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class./ Append a  to a file using UTF-8 encoding.Note!: This function is lifted to the  class.01Throw an undefined error. Use only for debugging.1 lifted to 72ECompose functions with one argument with function with two arguments.f .: g = \x y -> f (g x y).3An infix form of K with arguments flipped.4() lifted to an 7. skip = " ()5uThrow an unhandled error to terminate the program in case of a logic error at runtime. Use this function instead of H". A stack trace will be provided.0In general, prefer total functions. You can use H, R,  or  for error handling. !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456 $43%5 &k'(-, )+*)('&*+a,VUTS-lqrmst./01210/.234567"!#b89:;<ji=>UX?@ABCDEFGHVWI[]\JKLMNOPQRYZST^_`abcdehgfmlkponsrqvutyxwz{|~}      !"#$%6789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRWXYZ[\]^_`fdecihgjnopuvxwyz{|}~      !"#$%&'()*+,-./012345;[ZY2XW>UXnopHVWJK3MLIN=@BF;ED<HG>?AC76:98~}{zQPORYZ?j6GBCDEFMNOPQA@JK%$#,VUTSR /)+*)('&"!(-, '1210/.0     2ae !.`d"&k^b-lqmrst_cI[\]%5 $43<jisrqvutmlkponyxw=+ahgf897"!#b`_^41fedc|*54]ihg \~|}{yzxwuv     :;3STL&$%#)'(*+,-./50 !"#$%&'()*+,-./012345162831I     !"#$%&'()*+,-,./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDE;FGHIJK L"M$NOPQRSTUTV/WXYZY[Y\Y]Y^_`_a_b_cdefgYhijYkYlmnmompmqrsYtYuYvwxYyrzr{Y|Y}Y~/////////////////,******RRRRRPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPrrrrrr;;;;; ; ; ; ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;!;";#;$%&%'%(%)%*%+%,%-%.%/%0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%:;<=>=?=@ABACADEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopoqorosotou v w xyz{|}~               ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 012131415161718191:1;1<1=>?@>?ABCDBCEBCEFGHIJIKILILMNOMPQRSTRSURSVRSWRSXRSYRSZRS[RS\R]^R]_R]`R]aR]bR]cR]dR]eR]fR]gR]hR]ijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~,FH$intro-0.1.0.7-3OnD0NOD7rAAht6RzvwEH9Intro Paths_introIntro.Trustworthyghc-primGHC.PrimseqbaseGHC.Listfilterzip Data.TuplefstsndGHC.Base otherwise$GHC.Num fromInteger-GHC.Real fromRationalGHC.EnumenumFrom enumFromThen enumFromToenumFromThenTo GHC.Classes==>=negate>>=Control.Monad.FixmfixControl.Monad.Failfail Data.String fromString fromIntegral realToFrac toInteger toRational Control.MonadguardGHC.ExtsIsListfromListData.Semigroup<>memptymappendmconcatjoin<*>pure*>BoundedEnumEq GHC.FloatFloating FractionalIntegralMonadFunctorNumOrdGHC.ReadReadReal RealFloatRealFracGHC.ShowShowData.Typeable.InternalTypeableMonadFix MonadFailIsString Applicative Data.FoldableFoldableData.Traversable Traversable GHC.GenericsGenericGeneric1 SemigroupMonoid GHC.TypesBoolCharDoubleFloatIntGHC.IntInt8Int16Int32Int64 integer-gmpGHC.Integer.TypeIntegerMaybeOrderingRatioRationalIOWordGHC.WordWord8Word16Word32Word64 Data.EitherEitherType ConstraintFalseNothingJustTrueLeftRightLTEQGTData.Functor.ClassesEq1Ord1Read1Show1Eq2Ord2Read2Show2Data.Functor.Identity runIdentityIdentitystimessconcatgetMinMingetMaxMaxgetFirstFirstgetLastLast getOptionOptionData.List.NonEmptyscanr1scanl1some1:|NonEmptyItem GHC.NaturalNatural Data.VoidVoid Data.RatioapproxRationalData.Bifunctorsecondfirstbimap BifunctorControl.Monad.IO.ClassliftIOMonadIO<$!>unless replicateM_ replicateM<=<>=> mapAccumR mapAccumLfor sequenceAtraverseControl.Applicativeoptional getZipListZipListControl.Category>>><<<.idCategoryData.Functor.ConstgetConstConstfindnotElemallanyorand concatMapasum sequenceA_for_ traverse_foldlMfoldrMproductsumelemlengthnulltoListfoldl'foldr'foldrfoldMapfold Data.MonoidgetDualDualappEndoEndogetAllAllgetAnyAnygetAltAltGHC.IOFilePathisRightisLeftpartitionEithersrightsleftseither Data.ProxyProxy Data.OldListunfoldrsortOnsortBysort permutations subsequencestailsinitsgroupBygroup transpose intercalate intersperse isSuffixOf isPrefixOf dropWhileEndData.Ord comparingDownatanhacoshasinhtanhcoshsinhatanacosasintancossinlogBase**sqrtlogexppiatan2isIEEEisNegativeZeroisDenormalized isInfiniteisNaN scaleFloat significandexponent encodeFloat decodeFloat floatRange floatDigits floatRadix Data.BitspopCountrotateRrotateLisSignedtestBit complementBitclearBitsetBitbitzeroBitsrotateshift complementxor.|..&.BitscountTrailingZeroscountLeadingZeros finiteBitSize FiniteBits Data.Boolbool Data.Function&onfix Data.Functorvoid$><$>^^^oddeven denominator numerator%divModquotRemmoddivremquotrecip/floorceilingroundtruncateproperFractionmaxBoundminBoundfromEnumunzip3unzipzipWith3zipWithzip3lookupreversebreakspansplitAtdroptake dropWhile takeWhile replicaterepeatiteratescanrscanl Data.MaybemapMaybe catMaybes fromMaybe isNothingisJustmaybeswapuncurrycurrysubtractsignumabs*+asTypeOfuntil$!flipconstwhen=<<liftA3liftA2<**><$<*many<|>empty Alternativemplusmzero MonadPlusString/=compare<=&&||not<>maxmin'bifunctors-5.4.1-3YwvKvKOmOUBtnrY2nATsfData.Bitraversablebifor bisequenceA bitraverse BitraversableData.Bifoldable bisequenceA_bifor_ bitraverse_bifoldl'bifoldr'bifoldr bifoldMap Bifoldablebytestring-0.10.8.1Data.ByteString.Internal ByteStringbinary-0.8.3.0Data.Binary.ClassBinarycontainers-0.5.7.1Data.IntMap.BaseIntMapData.IntSet.BaseIntSet Data.Map.BaseMap Data.SequenceSeq Data.Set.BaseSetdeepseq-1.4.2.0Control.DeepSeqNFData$dlist-0.8.0.2-GWAMmbX9rLg3tqrbOizHGv Data.DListDList"extra-1.5.1-HeeVckCVl1V9DE6lYqg83IControl.Monad.ExtraandMorMallManyM&&^||^ifMunlessMwhenM concatMapMData.Either.Extra eitherToMaybe maybeToEither fromRightfromLeftData.List.ExtranubOrdBynubOrdOnnubOrdgroupOndropEndtakeEnd'hashable-1.2.5.0-LiA8hDsyVRvFyCEUjFhiS5Data.Hashable.Classhash hashWithSaltHashable Hashable1 Hashable2transformers-0.5.2.0Control.Monad.Trans.Classlift MonadTrans mtl-2.2.1-6qsR1PHUy5lL47Hpoa4jCMControl.Monad.Error.Class catchError throwError MonadErrorControl.Monad.RWS.ClassMonadRWSControl.Monad.Reader.Classasksreaderlocalask MonadReaderControl.Monad.State.Classgetsmodify'modifystateputget MonadStateControl.Monad.Writer.Classpasslistentellwriter MonadWriterControl.Monad.Trans.ExceptExceptTExcept runExcept mapExcept withExcept runExceptT mapExceptT withExceptTControl.Monad.Trans.ReaderReaderT runReaderTReader runReader mapReader withReader mapReaderT withReaderT Control.Monad.Trans.State.StrictStateT runStateTStaterunState evalState execStatemapState withState evalStateT execStateT mapStateT withStateT"safe-0.3.13-Fz8SHW48R8E7ldyMo2658OSafepredDefpredMaysuccDefsuccMay toEnumDef toEnumMaycycleDefcycleMaylastDefheadDeflastMayheadMayinitDefinitMaytailDeftailMay Safe.Foldable maximumByDef minimumByDef maximumByMay minimumByMay maximumDef minimumDef maximumMay minimumMay foldr1Def foldl1Def foldr1May foldl1May1string-conversions-0.4.0.1-Bzzqn6R6OTHI7fDQFNdV8uData.String.Conversions convertStringConvertibleStrings#tagged-0.8.5-HBjpONNM7bk4tkR2ik8YoD Data.TaggedunTaggedTagged#text-1.2.2.1-9Yh8rJoh8fO2JMLWffT3QsData.Text.InternalTextControl.Monad.Trans.Maybe mapMaybeT runMaybeTMaybeT3unordered-containers-0.2.7.2-Adl88I6qxEAJSnBmLqhH3N Data.HashSetHashSetData.HashMap.BaseHashMap6writer-cps-transformers-0.1.1.2-LGKgxSDvEC8JgpXLuG9yUF'Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.CPS.InternalWriterTWriter runWriter execWriter mapWriterwriterT runWriterT execWriterT mapWriterT$Control.Monad.Trans.RWS.CPS.InternalRWSTRWSrwsrunRWSevalRWSexecRWSmapRWSrwsTrunRWSTevalRWSTexecRWSTmapRWSTtracetraceM traceShow traceShowMtraceIO LByteStringLText fromFoldable convertListmapshowshowS readMaybeprint getContentsgetLinegetCharputStrputStrLnputCharreadFile writeFile appendFile readFileUtf8 writeFileUtf8appendFileUtf8 undefined<>^.:?:skippaniccatchIOversionbindirlibdirdatadir libexecdir sysconfdir getBinDir getLibDir getDataDir getLibexecDir getSysconfDirgetDataFileNameGHC.Stack.Types HasCallStackData.ByteString.Lazy.InternalData.Text.Internal.LazyfmapGHC.Errerror