origami-0.0.6: An un-SYB framework for transforming heterogenous data through folds

Safe HaskellNone
LanguageHaskell2010

Data.Origami

Description

Builds fold declarations for a fold family.

Synopsis

Documentation

buildFolds Source

Arguments

:: [Name]

names of the root datatypes

-> [Name]

names of the n-ary functor classes to be used

-> [Name]

names of datatypes declared to be atomic

-> Q [Dec] 

Discovers the fold family and builds declarations from it to be spliced into a source file.

The fold family includes the root datatypes and the datatypes of all of their components, recursively. Datatypes declared as atomic will not be included, nor their components.

In general, the framework does not currently handle parameterized datatypes, but applications of datatypes in Traversable, Bitraversable, or Tritraversable are treated as "transparent" and traversed through.

The framework generates:

  • a type-parameterized Fold record datatype. Each type parameter xxx corresponds to a non-atomic datatype Xxx in the fold family. Each field mkYyy of the Fold corresponds to a constructor Yyy used by some datatype in the fold family.
  • an idFold record. Folding over idFold is equivalent to applying id: it does nothing. idFold is useful as a base record to build your own folds upon.
  • an errFold function to create a Fold record, with undefined fields that give a useful error message when accessed. The mkXxx field of errFold "example" is defined to contain error "example.mkXxx".
  • a monadicFold function that lifts a Fold a b c into a Fold (m a) (m b) (m c). It applies the base fold monadically in a bottom-up, left-to-right way.
  • for each datatype Xxx, a foldXxx function that applies a Fold to an Xxx value, returning a value of type xxx.

The names Fold, idFold, errFold, and monadicFold are fixed. They are intended to be imported qualified.

You are not expected to understand the structure of the generated code from this generic description. Generate code for your specific case and look at its Haddock documentation.

Since the discovery process can automatically collect a very large number of datatypes, and since the user doesn't usually see the spliced code, we require the user to declare what she expects so that there are no surprises. For that reason, any functor classes expected to be appear in the result must be declared, as are datatypes the user wants to treat as atomic.

There are a few other restrictions not mentioned here: if you hit any of them, the framework should output a helpful, intelligible error message when generating the declarations and before trying to splice and compile the declarations. You should see no errors from the compiler trying to compile bad generated code. If you do, that's a bug; please let us know. If the error messages are opaque, that's a bug too.