Cabal-1.2.1: A framework for packaging Haskell softwareContentsIndex
Distribution.Simple.Program
PortabilityGHC, Hugs
Stabilityalpha
MaintainerIsaac Jones <ijones@syntaxpolice.org>
Contents
Program and functions for constructing them
Configured program and related functions
The collection of unconfigured and configured progams
The collection of configured programs we can run
Programs that Cabal knows about
Description

Explanation: A program is basically a name, a location, and some arguments.

One nice thing about using it is that any program that is registered with Cabal will get some "configure" and ".cabal" helpers like --with-foo-args --foo-path= and extra-foo-args.

There's also good default behavior for trying to find "foo" in PATH, being able to override its location, etc.

There's also a hook for adding programs in a Setup.lhs script. See hookedPrograms in UserHooks. This gives a hook user the ability to get the above flags and such so that they don't have to write all the PATH logic inside Setup.lhs.

Synopsis
data Program = Program {
programName :: String
programFindLocation :: (Verbosity -> IO (Maybe FilePath))
programFindVersion :: (Verbosity -> FilePath -> IO (Maybe Version))
}
simpleProgram :: String -> Program
findProgramOnPath :: FilePath -> Verbosity -> IO (Maybe FilePath)
findProgramVersion :: ProgArg -> (String -> String) -> Verbosity -> FilePath -> IO (Maybe Version)
data ConfiguredProgram = ConfiguredProgram {
programId :: String
programVersion :: (Maybe Version)
programArgs :: [ProgArg]
programLocation :: ProgramLocation
}
programPath :: ConfiguredProgram -> FilePath
type ProgArg = String
data ProgramLocation
= UserSpecified {
locationPath :: FilePath
}
| FoundOnSystem {
locationPath :: FilePath
}
rawSystemProgram :: Verbosity -> ConfiguredProgram -> [ProgArg] -> IO ()
rawSystemProgramStdout :: Verbosity -> ConfiguredProgram -> [ProgArg] -> IO String
builtinPrograms :: [Program]
data ProgramConfiguration
emptyProgramConfiguration :: ProgramConfiguration
defaultProgramConfiguration :: ProgramConfiguration
addKnownProgram :: Program -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
lookupKnownProgram :: String -> ProgramConfiguration -> Maybe Program
knownPrograms :: ProgramConfiguration -> [(Program, Maybe ConfiguredProgram)]
userSpecifyPath :: String -> FilePath -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
userMaybeSpecifyPath :: String -> Maybe FilePath -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
userSpecifyArgs :: String -> [ProgArg] -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
lookupProgram :: Program -> ProgramConfiguration -> Maybe ConfiguredProgram
updateProgram :: ConfiguredProgram -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
configureAllKnownPrograms :: Verbosity -> ProgramConfiguration -> IO ProgramConfiguration
requireProgram :: Verbosity -> Program -> VersionRange -> ProgramConfiguration -> IO (ConfiguredProgram, ProgramConfiguration)
rawSystemProgramConf :: Verbosity -> Program -> ProgramConfiguration -> [ProgArg] -> IO ()
rawSystemProgramStdoutConf :: Verbosity -> Program -> ProgramConfiguration -> [ProgArg] -> IO String
ghcProgram :: Program
ghcPkgProgram :: Program
nhcProgram :: Program
hmakeProgram :: Program
jhcProgram :: Program
hugsProgram :: Program
ffihugsProgram :: Program
ranlibProgram :: Program
arProgram :: Program
happyProgram :: Program
alexProgram :: Program
hsc2hsProgram :: Program
c2hsProgram :: Program
cpphsProgram :: Program
hscolourProgram :: Program
haddockProgram :: Program
greencardProgram :: Program
ldProgram :: Program
tarProgram :: Program
cppProgram :: Program
pfesetupProgram :: Program
pkgConfigProgram :: Program
Program and functions for constructing them
data Program
Represents a program which can be configured.
Constructors
Program
programName :: StringThe simple name of the program, eg. ghc
programFindLocation :: (Verbosity -> IO (Maybe FilePath))A function to search for the program if it's location was not specified by the user. Usually this will just be a
programFindVersion :: (Verbosity -> FilePath -> IO (Maybe Version))Try to find the version of the program. For many programs this is not possible or is not necessary so it's ok to return Nothing.
simpleProgram :: String -> Program

Make a simple named program.

By default we'll just search for it in the path and not try to find the version name. You can override these behaviours if necessary, eg:

 simpleProgram "foo" { programFindLocation = ... , programFindVersion ... }
findProgramOnPath :: FilePath -> Verbosity -> IO (Maybe FilePath)
Look for a program on the path.
findProgramVersion
:: ProgArgversion args
-> (String -> String)function to select version number from program output
-> Verbosity
-> FilePathlocation
-> IO (Maybe Version)
Look for a program and try to find it's version number. It can accept either an absolute path or the name of a program binary, in which case we will look for the program on the path.
Configured program and related functions
data ConfiguredProgram
Constructors
ConfiguredProgram
programId :: StringJust the name again
programVersion :: (Maybe Version)The version of this program, if it is known.
programArgs :: [ProgArg]Default command-line args for this program. These flags will appear first on the command line, so they can be overridden by subsequent flags.
programLocation :: ProgramLocationLocation of the program. eg. /usr/bin/ghc-6.4
show/hide Instances
programPath :: ConfiguredProgram -> FilePath
The full path of a configured program.
type ProgArg = String
data ProgramLocation
Where a program was found. Also tells us whether it's specifed by user or not. This includes not just the path, but the program as well.
Constructors
UserSpecifiedThe user gave the path to this program, eg. --ghc-path=/usr/bin/ghc-6.6
locationPath :: FilePath
FoundOnSystemThe location of the program, as located by searching PATH.
locationPath :: FilePath
show/hide Instances
rawSystemProgram
:: VerbosityVerbosity
-> ConfiguredProgramThe program to run
-> [ProgArg]Any extra arguments to add
-> IO ()
Runs the given configured program.
rawSystemProgramStdout
:: VerbosityVerbosity
-> ConfiguredProgramThe program to run
-> [ProgArg]Any extra arguments to add
-> IO String
Runs the given configured program and gets the output.
The collection of unconfigured and configured progams
builtinPrograms :: [Program]
The default list of programs. These programs are typically used internally to Cabal.
The collection of configured programs we can run
data ProgramConfiguration

The configuration is a collection of information about programs. It contains information both about configured programs and also about programs that we are yet to configure.

The idea is that we start from a collection of unconfigured programs and one by one we try to configure them at which point we move them into the configured collection. For unconfigured programs we record not just the Program but also any user-provided arguments and location for the program.

show/hide Instances
emptyProgramConfiguration :: ProgramConfiguration
defaultProgramConfiguration :: ProgramConfiguration
addKnownProgram :: Program -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
Add a known program that we may configure later
lookupKnownProgram :: String -> ProgramConfiguration -> Maybe Program
knownPrograms :: ProgramConfiguration -> [(Program, Maybe ConfiguredProgram)]
userSpecifyPath
:: StringProgram name
-> FilePathuser-specified path to the program
-> ProgramConfiguration
-> ProgramConfiguration
User-specify this path. Basically override any path information for this program in the configuration. If it's not a known program ignore it.
userMaybeSpecifyPath :: String -> Maybe FilePath -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
userSpecifyArgs
:: StringProgram name
-> [ProgArg]user-specified args
-> ProgramConfiguration
-> ProgramConfiguration
User-specify the arguments for this program. Basically override any args information for this program in the configuration. If it's not a known program, ignore it..
lookupProgram :: Program -> ProgramConfiguration -> Maybe ConfiguredProgram
Try to find a configured program
updateProgram :: ConfiguredProgram -> ProgramConfiguration -> ProgramConfiguration
Update a configured program in the database.
configureAllKnownPrograms :: Verbosity -> ProgramConfiguration -> IO ProgramConfiguration
Try to configure all the known programs that have not yet been configured.
requireProgram :: Verbosity -> Program -> VersionRange -> ProgramConfiguration -> IO (ConfiguredProgram, ProgramConfiguration)

Check that a program is configured and available to be run.

Additionally check that the version of the program number is suitable. For example AnyVersion or orLaterVersion (Version [1,0] [])

It raises an exception if the program could not be configured or the version is unsuitable, otherwise it returns the configured program.

rawSystemProgramConf
:: Verbosityverbosity
-> ProgramThe program to run
-> ProgramConfigurationlook up the program here
-> [ProgArg]Any extra arguments to add
-> IO ()
Looks up the given program in the program configuration and runs it.
rawSystemProgramStdoutConf
:: Verbosityverbosity
-> ProgramThe program to run
-> ProgramConfigurationlook up the program here
-> [ProgArg]Any extra arguments to add
-> IO String
Looks up the given program in the program configuration and runs it.
Programs that Cabal knows about
ghcProgram :: Program
ghcPkgProgram :: Program
nhcProgram :: Program
hmakeProgram :: Program
jhcProgram :: Program
hugsProgram :: Program
ffihugsProgram :: Program
ranlibProgram :: Program
arProgram :: Program
happyProgram :: Program
alexProgram :: Program
hsc2hsProgram :: Program
c2hsProgram :: Program
cpphsProgram :: Program
hscolourProgram :: Program
haddockProgram :: Program
greencardProgram :: Program
ldProgram :: Program
tarProgram :: Program
cppProgram :: Program
pfesetupProgram :: Program
pkgConfigProgram :: Program
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