chunks-2007.3.26: Simple template library with static safety

Text.HTML.Chunks

Description

Whilst the syntax for modules makes use of HTML-style comments, there is nothing preventing the use of templates for non-HTML purposes.

Chunks are delimited by <!-- BEGIN name --> some text <!-- END --> where name specifies the name of the chunk, and some text is replaced by whatever you wish to appear within the chunk. Chunks can be nested but this is only for convenience: a nested chunk is never output as part of its parent chunk. The purpose of allowing nesting is so that the template can be constructed so that it itself renders acceptably in a browser.

Variables can be specified in the content of the chunk by ##name## where name is the variable name. In order to prevent the variables from appearing in the template when rendered in a browser, the variable may be set in a comment as long as it's the only thing in the comment, e.g. <!-- ##name## -->

Typical use is to use the splice syntax (ghc needs -fth for this) to include the chunk definitions in the currrent module, e.g.

   $(chunksFromFile "/path/to/templates/template_01.html")

This causes, at compile time, the template to be parsed and for the chunks to be converted into data declarations which are instances of both Show (for debugging purposes) and Chunk (for formatting purposes). The template is thus incorporated directly within the executable eliminating the dependency on the template at runtime. This also means that if you just change the template then you must recompile with -fforce-recomp inorder to force the recompilation.

The naming convention used converts the names of chunks to Chunk_name and chunk variables to fields in the data type with names of chunk-name_var-name. The function showChunksData exists to allow you to inspect these.

Synopsis

Documentation

chunksFromFile :: FilePath -> Q [Dec]Source

Parse the supplied file and generate the Haskell AST representing data-type declarations of the chunks with instances of Chunk incorporating the body of the chunks. Expected use is through splicing (ghc needs -fth option for this):

   $(chunksFromFile "/path/to/templates/template_01.html")

showChunksData :: FilePath -> IO StringSource

Parse the supplied file for chunks and return a string representing the code generated for the data-type declarations only of the chunks. This is useful for debugging purposes, particularly from within ghci. E.g.

   > showChunksData "/path/to/templates/template_01.html" >>= putStrLn

showChunksAll :: FilePath -> IO StringSource

Parse the supplied file for chunks and return a string representing all the code generated for the chunks. This will return both the text of the data-declarations and the instance Chunk declarations. The instance declarations will often be very large as they incorporated the text of the chunk taken from the template.

class Chunk a whereSource

Methods

format :: a -> StringSource

The instances of Chunk that are built by chunksFromFile incorporate into the implementation of format all the textual content of the chunk. Supplying a value of the automatically generated data type Chunk_* will use the fields in the value to fill in all variables within the chunk.