{-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts      #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell       #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies          #-}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module      :  Diagrams.TwoD.Model
-- Copyright   :  (c) 2011 diagrams-lib team (see LICENSE)
-- License     :  BSD-style (see LICENSE)
-- Maintainer  :  diagrams-discuss@googlegroups.com
--
-- Tools for visualizing diagrams' internal model: local origins,
-- envelopes, traces, /etc./
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
module Diagrams.TwoD.Model
       ( -- * Showing the local origin
         showOrigin
       , showOrigin'
       , OriginOpts(..), oColor, oScale, oMinSize

         -- * Showing an approximation of the envelope
       , showEnvelope
       , showEnvelope'
       , EnvelopeOpts(..), eColor, eLineWidth, ePoints

         -- * Showing an approximation of the trace
       , showTrace
       , showTrace'
       , TraceOpts(..), tColor, tScale, tMinSize, tPoints

         -- * Showing labels of all named subdiagrams
       , showLabels
       ) where

import           Control.Arrow            (second)
import           Control.Lens             (makeLenses, (^.))
import           Data.Colour              (Colour)
import           Data.Colour.Names
import           Data.Default.Class
import           Data.List                (intercalate)
import qualified Data.Map                 as M
import           Data.Maybe               (catMaybes)
import           Data.Semigroup

import           Diagrams.Attributes
import           Diagrams.Combinators     (atPoints)
import           Diagrams.Core
import           Diagrams.Core.Names
import           Diagrams.CubicSpline
import           Diagrams.Path
import           Diagrams.TwoD.Attributes
import           Diagrams.TwoD.Ellipse
import           Diagrams.TwoD.Path
import           Diagrams.TwoD.Text
import           Diagrams.TwoD.Transform  (rotateBy)
import           Diagrams.TwoD.Types
import           Diagrams.TwoD.Vector     (unitX)
import           Diagrams.Util

import           Linear.Affine
import           Linear.Vector

------------------------------------------------------------
-- Marking the origin
------------------------------------------------------------

data OriginOpts n = OriginOpts
  { _oColor   :: Colour Double
  , _oScale   :: n
  , _oMinSize :: n
  }

makeLenses ''OriginOpts

instance Fractional n => Default (OriginOpts n) where
  def = OriginOpts red (1/50) 0.001

data EnvelopeOpts n = EnvelopeOpts
  { _eColor     :: Colour Double
  , _eLineWidth :: Measure n
  , _ePoints    :: Int
  }

makeLenses ''EnvelopeOpts

instance OrderedField n => Default (EnvelopeOpts n) where
  def = EnvelopeOpts red medium 32

data TraceOpts n = TraceOpts
  { _tColor   :: Colour Double
  , _tScale   :: n
  , _tMinSize :: n
  , _tPoints  :: Int
  }

makeLenses ''TraceOpts

instance Floating n => Default (TraceOpts n) where
  def = TraceOpts red (1/100) 0.001 64

-- | Mark the origin of a diagram by placing a red dot 1/50th its size.
showOrigin :: (TypeableFloat n, Renderable (Path V2 n) b, Monoid' m)
           => QDiagram b V2 n m -> QDiagram b V2 n m
showOrigin = showOrigin' def

-- | Mark the origin of a diagram, with control over colour and scale
-- of marker dot.
showOrigin' :: (TypeableFloat n, Renderable (Path V2 n) b, Monoid' m)
           => OriginOpts n -> QDiagram b V2 n m -> QDiagram b V2 n m
showOrigin' oo d = o <> d
  where o      = strokeP (circle sz)
                   # fc (oo^.oColor)
                   # lw none
                   # fmap (const mempty)
        V2 w h = oo^.oScale *^ size d
        sz     = maximum [w, h, oo^.oMinSize]

-- | Mark the envelope with an approximating cubic spline with control 
--   over the color, line width and number of points.
showEnvelope' :: (Enum n, TypeableFloat n, Renderable (Path V2 n) b) 
              => EnvelopeOpts n -> QDiagram b V2 n Any -> QDiagram b V2 n Any
showEnvelope' opts d = cubicSpline True pts # lc (opts^.eColor)
                                            # lw w <> d
  where
    pts = catMaybes [envelopePMay v d | v <- map (`rotateBy` unitX) [0,inc..top]]
    w   = opts ^. eLineWidth
    inc = 1 / fromIntegral (opts^.ePoints)
    top = 1 - inc


-- | Mark the envelope with an approximating cubic spline
--   using 32 points, medium line width and red line color.
showEnvelope :: (Enum n, TypeableFloat n, Renderable (Path V2 n) b)
             => QDiagram b V2 n Any -> QDiagram b V2 n Any
showEnvelope = showEnvelope' def

-- | Mark the trace of a diagram, with control over colour and scale
-- of marker dot and the number of points on the trace.
showTrace' :: (Enum n, TypeableFloat n, Renderable (Path V2 n) b) 
          => TraceOpts n -> QDiagram b V2 n Any -> QDiagram b V2 n Any
showTrace' opts d =  atPoints ps (repeat pt) <> d
  where
    ps = concatMap p ts
    ts = zip rs vs
    p (r, v) = [origin .+^ (s *^ v) | s <- r]
    vs = map (`rotateBy` unitX) [0, inc..top]
    rs = [getSortedList $ (appTrace . getTrace) d origin v | v <- vs]
    pt = circle sz # fc (opts^.tColor) # lw none
    V2 w h = opts^.tScale *^ size d
    sz     = maximum [w, h, opts^.tMinSize]
    inc = 1 / fromIntegral (opts^.tPoints)
    top = 1 - inc

-- | Mark the trace of a diagram by placing 64 red dots 1/100th its size
--   along the trace.
showTrace :: (Enum n, TypeableFloat n, Renderable (Path V2 n) b) 
          => QDiagram b V2 n Any -> QDiagram b V2 n Any
showTrace = showTrace' def

------------------------------------------------------------
-- Labeling named points
------------------------------------------------------------

showLabels :: (TypeableFloat n, Renderable (Text n) b, Semigroup m)
           => QDiagram b V2 n m -> QDiagram b V2 n Any
showLabels d =
             ( mconcat
             . map (\(n,p) -> text (simpleName n) # translate (p .-. origin))
             . concatMap (\(n,ps) -> zip (repeat n) ps)
             . (map . second . map) location
             . M.assocs
             $ m
             ) <>
             fmap (const (Any False)) d
  where
    SubMap m = d^.subMap
    simpleName (Name ns) = intercalate " .> " $ map simpleAName ns
    simpleAName (AName n) = show n