haskell-gi-base-0.26.4: Foundation for libraries generated by haskell-gi
Safe HaskellSafe-Inferred
LanguageHaskell2010

Data.GI.Base.ShortPrelude

Description

The Haskell Prelude exports a number of symbols that can easily collide with functions appearing in bindings. The generated code requires just a small subset of the functions in the Prelude, together with some of the functionality in Data.GI.Base, we reexport this explicitly here.

Synopsis

Documentation

data Char #

The character type Char is an enumeration whose values represent Unicode (or equivalently ISO/IEC 10646) code points (i.e. characters, see http://www.unicode.org/ for details). This set extends the ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1) character set (the first 256 characters), which is itself an extension of the ASCII character set (the first 128 characters). A character literal in Haskell has type Char.

To convert a Char to or from the corresponding Int value defined by Unicode, use toEnum and fromEnum from the Enum class respectively (or equivalently ord and chr).

Instances

Instances details
Storable Char

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Char -> Int #

alignment :: Char -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Char -> Int -> IO Char #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Char -> Int -> Char -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Char #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Char -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Char -> IO Char #

poke :: Ptr Char -> Char -> IO () #

Bounded Char

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum Char

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: Char -> Char #

pred :: Char -> Char #

toEnum :: Int -> Char #

fromEnum :: Char -> Int #

enumFrom :: Char -> [Char] #

enumFromThen :: Char -> Char -> [Char] #

enumFromTo :: Char -> Char -> [Char] #

enumFromThenTo :: Char -> Char -> Char -> [Char] #

Read Char

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Show Char

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Char -> ShowS #

show :: Char -> String #

showList :: [Char] -> ShowS #

Eq Char 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

(/=) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

Ord Char 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

compare :: Char -> Char -> Ordering #

(<) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

(<=) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

(>) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

(>=) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

max :: Char -> Char -> Char #

min :: Char -> Char -> Char #

Foldable (UChar :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => UChar m -> m #

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UChar a -> m #

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UChar a -> m #

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UChar a -> b #

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UChar a -> b #

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UChar a -> b #

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UChar a -> b #

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UChar a -> a #

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UChar a -> a #

toList :: UChar a -> [a] #

null :: UChar a -> Bool #

length :: UChar a -> Int #

elem :: Eq a => a -> UChar a -> Bool #

maximum :: Ord a => UChar a -> a #

minimum :: Ord a => UChar a -> a #

sum :: Num a => UChar a -> a #

product :: Num a => UChar a -> a #

Traversable (UChar :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> UChar a -> f (UChar b) #

sequenceA :: Applicative f => UChar (f a) -> f (UChar a) #

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> UChar a -> m (UChar b) #

sequence :: Monad m => UChar (m a) -> m (UChar a) #

IsGValue (Maybe String) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

type Compare (a :: Char) (b :: Char) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Type.Ord

type Compare (a :: Char) (b :: Char) = CmpChar a b

ord :: Char -> Int #

The fromEnum method restricted to the type Char.

chr :: Int -> Char #

The toEnum method restricted to the type Char.

data Int #

A fixed-precision integer type with at least the range [-2^29 .. 2^29-1]. The exact range for a given implementation can be determined by using minBound and maxBound from the Bounded class.

Instances

Instances details
Storable Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Int -> Int #

alignment :: Int -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Int -> Int -> IO Int #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Int -> Int -> Int -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Int #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Int -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Int -> IO Int #

poke :: Ptr Int -> Int -> IO () #

Bits Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Bits

Methods

(.&.) :: Int -> Int -> Int #

(.|.) :: Int -> Int -> Int #

xor :: Int -> Int -> Int #

complement :: Int -> Int #

shift :: Int -> Int -> Int #

rotate :: Int -> Int -> Int #

zeroBits :: Int #

bit :: Int -> Int #

setBit :: Int -> Int -> Int #

clearBit :: Int -> Int -> Int #

complementBit :: Int -> Int -> Int #

testBit :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

bitSizeMaybe :: Int -> Maybe Int #

bitSize :: Int -> Int #

isSigned :: Int -> Bool #

shiftL :: Int -> Int -> Int #

unsafeShiftL :: Int -> Int -> Int #

shiftR :: Int -> Int -> Int #

unsafeShiftR :: Int -> Int -> Int #

rotateL :: Int -> Int -> Int #

rotateR :: Int -> Int -> Int #

popCount :: Int -> Int #

FiniteBits Int

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Bits

Bounded Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

minBound :: Int #

maxBound :: Int #

Enum Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: Int -> Int #

pred :: Int -> Int #

toEnum :: Int -> Int #

fromEnum :: Int -> Int #

enumFrom :: Int -> [Int] #

enumFromThen :: Int -> Int -> [Int] #

enumFromTo :: Int -> Int -> [Int] #

enumFromThenTo :: Int -> Int -> Int -> [Int] #

Num Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Num

Methods

(+) :: Int -> Int -> Int #

(-) :: Int -> Int -> Int #

(*) :: Int -> Int -> Int #

negate :: Int -> Int #

abs :: Int -> Int #

signum :: Int -> Int #

fromInteger :: Integer -> Int #

Read Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Integral Int

Since: base-2.0.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Real

Methods

quot :: Int -> Int -> Int #

rem :: Int -> Int -> Int #

div :: Int -> Int -> Int #

mod :: Int -> Int -> Int #

quotRem :: Int -> Int -> (Int, Int) #

divMod :: Int -> Int -> (Int, Int) #

toInteger :: Int -> Integer #

Real Int

Since: base-2.0.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Real

Methods

toRational :: Int -> Rational #

Show Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int -> ShowS #

show :: Int -> String #

showList :: [Int] -> ShowS #

Eq Int 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

Ord Int 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

compare :: Int -> Int -> Ordering #

(<) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

(<=) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

(>) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

(>=) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

max :: Int -> Int -> Int #

min :: Int -> Int -> Int #

Foldable (UInt :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => UInt m -> m #

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UInt a -> m #

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UInt a -> m #

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UInt a -> b #

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UInt a -> b #

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UInt a -> b #

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UInt a -> b #

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UInt a -> a #

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UInt a -> a #

toList :: UInt a -> [a] #

null :: UInt a -> Bool #

length :: UInt a -> Int #

elem :: Eq a => a -> UInt a -> Bool #

maximum :: Ord a => UInt a -> a #

minimum :: Ord a => UInt a -> a #

sum :: Num a => UInt a -> a #

product :: Num a => UInt a -> a #

Traversable (UInt :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> UInt a -> f (UInt b) #

sequenceA :: Applicative f => UInt (f a) -> f (UInt a) #

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> UInt a -> m (UInt b) #

sequence :: Monad m => UInt (m a) -> m (UInt a) #

data Int8 #

8-bit signed integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Int8 -> Int #

alignment :: Int8 -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Int8 -> Int -> IO Int8 #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Int8 -> Int -> Int8 -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Int8 #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Int8 -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Int8 -> IO Int8 #

poke :: Ptr Int8 -> Int8 -> IO () #

Bits Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

FiniteBits Int8

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Bounded Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Enum Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

succ :: Int8 -> Int8 #

pred :: Int8 -> Int8 #

toEnum :: Int -> Int8 #

fromEnum :: Int8 -> Int #

enumFrom :: Int8 -> [Int8] #

enumFromThen :: Int8 -> Int8 -> [Int8] #

enumFromTo :: Int8 -> Int8 -> [Int8] #

enumFromThenTo :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 -> [Int8] #

Ix Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

range :: (Int8, Int8) -> [Int8] #

index :: (Int8, Int8) -> Int8 -> Int #

unsafeIndex :: (Int8, Int8) -> Int8 -> Int #

inRange :: (Int8, Int8) -> Int8 -> Bool #

rangeSize :: (Int8, Int8) -> Int #

unsafeRangeSize :: (Int8, Int8) -> Int #

Num Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(+) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

(-) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

(*) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

negate :: Int8 -> Int8 #

abs :: Int8 -> Int8 #

signum :: Int8 -> Int8 #

fromInteger :: Integer -> Int8 #

Read Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Integral Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

quot :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

rem :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

div :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

mod :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

quotRem :: Int8 -> Int8 -> (Int8, Int8) #

divMod :: Int8 -> Int8 -> (Int8, Int8) #

toInteger :: Int8 -> Integer #

Real Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

toRational :: Int8 -> Rational #

Show Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int8 -> ShowS #

show :: Int8 -> String #

showList :: [Int8] -> ShowS #

Eq Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

Ord Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

compare :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Ordering #

(<) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

(<=) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

(>) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

(>=) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

max :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

min :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 #

data Int16 #

16-bit signed integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Int16 -> Int #

alignment :: Int16 -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Int16 -> Int -> IO Int16 #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Int16 -> Int -> Int16 -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Int16 #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Int16 -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Int16 -> IO Int16 #

poke :: Ptr Int16 -> Int16 -> IO () #

Bits Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

FiniteBits Int16

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Bounded Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Enum Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Ix Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Num Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Read Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Integral Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Real Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

toRational :: Int16 -> Rational #

Show Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int16 -> ShowS #

show :: Int16 -> String #

showList :: [Int16] -> ShowS #

Eq Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

Ord Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

compare :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Ordering #

(<) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

(<=) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

(>) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

(>=) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

max :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Int16 #

min :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Int16 #

IsGVariant Int16 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Int16 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data Int32 #

32-bit signed integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Int32 -> Int #

alignment :: Int32 -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Int32 -> Int -> IO Int32 #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Int32 -> Int -> Int32 -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Int32 #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Int32 -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Int32 -> IO Int32 #

poke :: Ptr Int32 -> Int32 -> IO () #

Bits Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

FiniteBits Int32

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Bounded Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Enum Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Ix Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Num Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Read Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Integral Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Real Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

toRational :: Int32 -> Rational #

Show Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int32 -> ShowS #

show :: Int32 -> String #

showList :: [Int32] -> ShowS #

Eq Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

Ord Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

compare :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Ordering #

(<) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

(<=) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

(>) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

(>=) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

max :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Int32 #

min :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Int32 #

IsGValue Int32 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGVariant Int32 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Int32 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data Int64 #

64-bit signed integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Int64 -> Int #

alignment :: Int64 -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Int64 -> Int -> IO Int64 #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Int64 -> Int -> Int64 -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Int64 #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Int64 -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Int64 -> IO Int64 #

poke :: Ptr Int64 -> Int64 -> IO () #

Bits Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

FiniteBits Int64

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Bounded Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Enum Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Ix Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Num Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Read Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Integral Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Real Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

toRational :: Int64 -> Rational #

Show Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int64 -> ShowS #

show :: Int64 -> String #

showList :: [Int64] -> ShowS #

Eq Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

Ord Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

compare :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Ordering #

(<) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

(<=) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

(>) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

(>=) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

max :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Int64 #

min :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Int64 #

IsGValue Int64 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGVariant Int64 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Int64 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data Word8 #

8-bit unsigned integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Word8 -> Int #

alignment :: Word8 -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Word8 -> Int -> IO Word8 #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Word8 -> Int -> Word8 -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Word8 #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Word8 -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Word8 -> IO Word8 #

poke :: Ptr Word8 -> Word8 -> IO () #

Bits Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

FiniteBits Word8

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Bounded Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Ix Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Num Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Read Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Integral Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Real Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

toRational :: Word8 -> Rational #

Show Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Word8 -> ShowS #

show :: Word8 -> String #

showList :: [Word8] -> ShowS #

Eq Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

Ord Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

compare :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Ordering #

(<) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

(<=) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

(>) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

(>=) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

max :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 #

min :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 #

IsGVariant Word8 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Word8 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data Word64 #

64-bit unsigned integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Bits Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

FiniteBits Word64

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Bounded Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Ix Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Num Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Read Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Integral Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Real Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Show Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Eq Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word64 -> Word64 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word64 -> Word64 -> Bool #

Ord Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

IsGValue Word64 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGVariant Word64 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Word64 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data Word32 #

32-bit unsigned integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Bits Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

FiniteBits Word32

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Bounded Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Ix Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Num Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Read Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Integral Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Real Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Show Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Eq Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word32 -> Word32 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word32 -> Word32 -> Bool #

Ord Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

IsGValue Word32 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGVariant Word32 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Word32 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data Word16 #

16-bit unsigned integer type

Instances

Instances details
Storable Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Bits Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

FiniteBits Word16

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Bounded Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Ix Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Num Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Read Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Integral Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Real Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Show Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Eq Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word16 -> Word16 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word16 -> Word16 -> Bool #

Ord Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

IsGVariant Word16 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Word16 Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data ByteString #

A space-efficient representation of a Word8 vector, supporting many efficient operations.

A ByteString contains 8-bit bytes, or by using the operations from Data.ByteString.Char8 it can be interpreted as containing 8-bit characters.

Instances

Instances details
Data ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> ByteString -> c ByteString #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c ByteString #

toConstr :: ByteString -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: ByteString -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c ByteString) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c ByteString) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> ByteString -> ByteString #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> ByteString -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> ByteString -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> ByteString -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> ByteString -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ByteString -> m ByteString #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ByteString -> m ByteString #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ByteString -> m ByteString #

IsString ByteString

Beware: fromString truncates multi-byte characters to octets. e.g. "枯朶に烏のとまりけり秋の暮" becomes �6k�nh~�Q��n�

Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Monoid ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Semigroup ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

IsList ByteString

Since: bytestring-0.10.12.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Associated Types

type Item ByteString #

Read ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Show ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

NFData ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Methods

rnf :: ByteString -> () #

Eq ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Ord ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

IsGVariant ByteString Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Lift ByteString

Since: bytestring-0.11.2.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Methods

lift :: Quote m => ByteString -> m Exp #

liftTyped :: forall (m :: Type -> Type). Quote m => ByteString -> Code m ByteString #

type Item ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

type CString = Ptr CChar #

A C string is a reference to an array of C characters terminated by NUL.

newtype CUIntPtr #

Constructors

CUIntPtr Word64 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bits CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

FiniteBits CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bounded CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Ix CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Num CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Read CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Integral CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Real CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Ord CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

newtype CIntPtr #

Constructors

CIntPtr Int64 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bits CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

FiniteBits CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bounded CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Ix CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Num CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Read CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Integral CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Real CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CIntPtr -> CIntPtr -> Bool #

(/=) :: CIntPtr -> CIntPtr -> Bool #

Ord CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

newtype CDouble #

Haskell type representing the C double type. (The concrete types of Foreign.C.Types are platform-specific.)

Constructors

CDouble Double 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Floating CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

RealFloat CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Num CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Read CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Fractional CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Real CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

RealFrac CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

properFraction :: Integral b => CDouble -> (b, CDouble) #

truncate :: Integral b => CDouble -> b #

round :: Integral b => CDouble -> b #

ceiling :: Integral b => CDouble -> b #

floor :: Integral b => CDouble -> b #

Show CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CDouble -> CDouble -> Bool #

(/=) :: CDouble -> CDouble -> Bool #

Ord CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

newtype CFloat #

Haskell type representing the C float type. (The concrete types of Foreign.C.Types are platform-specific.)

Constructors

CFloat Float 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Floating CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

RealFloat CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Num CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Read CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Fractional CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Real CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

RealFrac CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

properFraction :: Integral b => CFloat -> (b, CFloat) #

truncate :: Integral b => CFloat -> b #

round :: Integral b => CFloat -> b #

ceiling :: Integral b => CFloat -> b #

floor :: Integral b => CFloat -> b #

Show CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CFloat -> CFloat -> Bool #

(/=) :: CFloat -> CFloat -> Bool #

Ord CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

newtype CULong #

Haskell type representing the C unsigned long type. (The concrete types of Foreign.C.Types are platform-specific.)

Constructors

CULong Word64 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bits CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

FiniteBits CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bounded CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Ix CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Num CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Read CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Integral CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Real CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CULong -> CULong -> Bool #

(/=) :: CULong -> CULong -> Bool #

Ord CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

IsGValue CULong Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

newtype CLong #

Haskell type representing the C long type. (The concrete types of Foreign.C.Types are platform-specific.)

Constructors

CLong Int64 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

sizeOf :: CLong -> Int #

alignment :: CLong -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr CLong -> Int -> IO CLong #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr CLong -> Int -> CLong -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO CLong #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> CLong -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr CLong -> IO CLong #

poke :: Ptr CLong -> CLong -> IO () #

Bits CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

FiniteBits CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bounded CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Ix CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Num CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Read CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Integral CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Real CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

toRational :: CLong -> Rational #

Show CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CLong -> ShowS #

show :: CLong -> String #

showList :: [CLong] -> ShowS #

Eq CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

(/=) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

Ord CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

compare :: CLong -> CLong -> Ordering #

(<) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

(<=) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

(>) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

(>=) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

max :: CLong -> CLong -> CLong #

min :: CLong -> CLong -> CLong #

IsGValue CLong Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

newtype CUInt #

Haskell type representing the C unsigned int type. (The concrete types of Foreign.C.Types are platform-specific.)

Constructors

CUInt Word32 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

sizeOf :: CUInt -> Int #

alignment :: CUInt -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr CUInt -> Int -> IO CUInt #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr CUInt -> Int -> CUInt -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO CUInt #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> CUInt -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr CUInt -> IO CUInt #

poke :: Ptr CUInt -> CUInt -> IO () #

Bits CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

FiniteBits CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bounded CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Ix CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Num CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Read CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Integral CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Real CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

toRational :: CUInt -> Rational #

Show CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CUInt -> ShowS #

show :: CUInt -> String #

showList :: [CUInt] -> ShowS #

Eq CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

(/=) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

Ord CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

compare :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Ordering #

(<) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

(<=) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

(>) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

(>=) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

max :: CUInt -> CUInt -> CUInt #

min :: CUInt -> CUInt -> CUInt #

IsGValue CUInt Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

newtype CInt #

Haskell type representing the C int type. (The concrete types of Foreign.C.Types are platform-specific.)

Constructors

CInt Int32 

Instances

Instances details
Storable CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

sizeOf :: CInt -> Int #

alignment :: CInt -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr CInt -> Int -> IO CInt #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr CInt -> Int -> CInt -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO CInt #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> CInt -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr CInt -> IO CInt #

poke :: Ptr CInt -> CInt -> IO () #

Bits CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

FiniteBits CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Bounded CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

succ :: CInt -> CInt #

pred :: CInt -> CInt #

toEnum :: Int -> CInt #

fromEnum :: CInt -> Int #

enumFrom :: CInt -> [CInt] #

enumFromThen :: CInt -> CInt -> [CInt] #

enumFromTo :: CInt -> CInt -> [CInt] #

enumFromThenTo :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt -> [CInt] #

Ix CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

range :: (CInt, CInt) -> [CInt] #

index :: (CInt, CInt) -> CInt -> Int #

unsafeIndex :: (CInt, CInt) -> CInt -> Int #

inRange :: (CInt, CInt) -> CInt -> Bool #

rangeSize :: (CInt, CInt) -> Int #

unsafeRangeSize :: (CInt, CInt) -> Int #

Num CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(+) :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

(-) :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

(*) :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

negate :: CInt -> CInt #

abs :: CInt -> CInt #

signum :: CInt -> CInt #

fromInteger :: Integer -> CInt #

Read CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Integral CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

quot :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

rem :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

div :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

mod :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

quotRem :: CInt -> CInt -> (CInt, CInt) #

divMod :: CInt -> CInt -> (CInt, CInt) #

toInteger :: CInt -> Integer #

Real CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

toRational :: CInt -> Rational #

Show CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CInt -> ShowS #

show :: CInt -> String #

showList :: [CInt] -> ShowS #

Eq CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

(/=) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

Ord CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

compare :: CInt -> CInt -> Ordering #

(<) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

(<=) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

(>) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

(>=) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

max :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

min :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt #

IsGValue CInt Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

data Ptr a #

A value of type Ptr a represents a pointer to an object, or an array of objects, which may be marshalled to or from Haskell values of type a.

The type a will often be an instance of class Storable which provides the marshalling operations. However this is not essential, and you can provide your own operations to access the pointer. For example you might write small foreign functions to get or set the fields of a C struct.

Instances

Instances details
Foldable (UAddr :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => UAddr m -> m #

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UAddr a -> m #

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UAddr a -> m #

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b #

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b #

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b #

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UAddr a -> b #

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UAddr a -> a #

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UAddr a -> a #

toList :: UAddr a -> [a] #

null :: UAddr a -> Bool #

length :: UAddr a -> Int #

elem :: Eq a => a -> UAddr a -> Bool #

maximum :: Ord a => UAddr a -> a #

minimum :: Ord a => UAddr a -> a #

sum :: Num a => UAddr a -> a #

product :: Num a => UAddr a -> a #

Traversable (UAddr :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> UAddr a -> f (UAddr b) #

sequenceA :: Applicative f => UAddr (f a) -> f (UAddr a) #

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> UAddr a -> m (UAddr b) #

sequence :: Monad m => UAddr (m a) -> m (UAddr a) #

Storable (Ptr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Ptr a -> Int #

alignment :: Ptr a -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> Int -> IO (Ptr a) #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> Int -> Ptr a -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO (Ptr a) #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Ptr a -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> IO (Ptr a) #

poke :: Ptr (Ptr a) -> Ptr a -> IO () #

Show (Ptr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Ptr a -> ShowS #

show :: Ptr a -> String #

showList :: [Ptr a] -> ShowS #

Eq (Ptr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

(==) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

Ord (Ptr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

compare :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Ordering #

(<) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

(<=) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

(>) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

(>=) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

max :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Ptr a #

min :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Ptr a #

IsGValue (Ptr a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

data FunPtr a #

A value of type FunPtr a is a pointer to a function callable from foreign code. The type a will normally be a foreign type, a function type with zero or more arguments where

A value of type FunPtr a may be a pointer to a foreign function, either returned by another foreign function or imported with a a static address import like

foreign import ccall "stdlib.h &free"
  p_free :: FunPtr (Ptr a -> IO ())

or a pointer to a Haskell function created using a wrapper stub declared to produce a FunPtr of the correct type. For example:

type Compare = Int -> Int -> Bool
foreign import ccall "wrapper"
  mkCompare :: Compare -> IO (FunPtr Compare)

Calls to wrapper stubs like mkCompare allocate storage, which should be released with freeHaskellFunPtr when no longer required.

To convert FunPtr values to corresponding Haskell functions, one can define a dynamic stub for the specific foreign type, e.g.

type IntFunction = CInt -> IO ()
foreign import ccall "dynamic"
  mkFun :: FunPtr IntFunction -> IntFunction

Instances

Instances details
Storable (FunPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: FunPtr a -> Int #

alignment :: FunPtr a -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr (FunPtr a) -> Int -> IO (FunPtr a) #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr (FunPtr a) -> Int -> FunPtr a -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO (FunPtr a) #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> FunPtr a -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr (FunPtr a) -> IO (FunPtr a) #

poke :: Ptr (FunPtr a) -> FunPtr a -> IO () #

Show (FunPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> FunPtr a -> ShowS #

show :: FunPtr a -> String #

showList :: [FunPtr a] -> ShowS #

Eq (FunPtr a) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

(==) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

Ord (FunPtr a) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

compare :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Ordering #

(<) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

(<=) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

(>) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

(>=) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

max :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> FunPtr a #

min :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> FunPtr a #

nullPtr :: Ptr a #

The constant nullPtr contains a distinguished value of Ptr that is not associated with a valid memory location.

plusPtr :: Ptr a -> Int -> Ptr b #

Advances the given address by the given offset in bytes.

castFunPtrToPtr :: FunPtr a -> Ptr b #

Casts a FunPtr to a Ptr.

Note: this is valid only on architectures where data and function pointers range over the same set of addresses, and should only be used for bindings to external libraries whose interface already relies on this assumption.

castPtrToFunPtr :: Ptr a -> FunPtr b #

Casts a Ptr to a FunPtr.

Note: this is valid only on architectures where data and function pointers range over the same set of addresses, and should only be used for bindings to external libraries whose interface already relies on this assumption.

data ForeignPtr a #

The type ForeignPtr represents references to objects that are maintained in a foreign language, i.e., that are not part of the data structures usually managed by the Haskell storage manager. The essential difference between ForeignPtrs and vanilla memory references of type Ptr a is that the former may be associated with finalizers. A finalizer is a routine that is invoked when the Haskell storage manager detects that - within the Haskell heap and stack - there are no more references left that are pointing to the ForeignPtr. Typically, the finalizer will, then, invoke routines in the foreign language that free the resources bound by the foreign object.

The ForeignPtr is parameterised in the same way as Ptr. The type argument of ForeignPtr should normally be an instance of class Storable.

Instances

Instances details
Show (ForeignPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.ForeignPtr

Eq (ForeignPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.ForeignPtr

Methods

(==) :: ForeignPtr a -> ForeignPtr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: ForeignPtr a -> ForeignPtr a -> Bool #

Ord (ForeignPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.ForeignPtr

unsafeForeignPtrToPtr :: ForeignPtr a -> Ptr a #

This function extracts the pointer component of a foreign pointer. This is a potentially dangerous operations, as if the argument to unsafeForeignPtrToPtr is the last usage occurrence of the given foreign pointer, then its finalizer(s) will be run, which potentially invalidates the plain pointer just obtained. Hence, touchForeignPtr must be used wherever it has to be guaranteed that the pointer lives on - i.e., has another usage occurrence.

To avoid subtle coding errors, hand written marshalling code should preferably use withForeignPtr rather than combinations of unsafeForeignPtrToPtr and touchForeignPtr. However, the latter routines are occasionally preferred in tool generated marshalling code.

poke :: Storable a => Ptr a -> a -> IO () #

Write the given value to the given memory location. Alignment restrictions might apply; see peek.

sizeOf :: Storable a => a -> Int #

Computes the storage requirements (in bytes) of the argument. The value of the argument is not used.

peek :: Storable a => Ptr a -> IO a #

Read a value from the given memory location.

Note that the peek and poke functions might require properly aligned addresses to function correctly. This is architecture dependent; thus, portable code should ensure that when peeking or poking values of some type a, the alignment constraint for a, as given by the function alignment is fulfilled.

(<$>) :: Functor f => (a -> b) -> f a -> f b infixl 4 #

An infix synonym for fmap.

The name of this operator is an allusion to $. Note the similarities between their types:

 ($)  ::              (a -> b) ->   a ->   b
(<$>) :: Functor f => (a -> b) -> f a -> f b

Whereas $ is function application, <$> is function application lifted over a Functor.

Examples

Expand

Convert from a Maybe Int to a Maybe String using show:

>>> show <$> Nothing
Nothing
>>> show <$> Just 3
Just "3"

Convert from an Either Int Int to an Either Int String using show:

>>> show <$> Left 17
Left 17
>>> show <$> Right 17
Right "17"

Double each element of a list:

>>> (*2) <$> [1,2,3]
[2,4,6]

Apply even to the second element of a pair:

>>> even <$> (2,2)
(2,True)

onException :: IO a -> IO b -> IO a #

Like finally, but only performs the final action if there was an exception raised by the computation.

class Monad m => MonadIO (m :: Type -> Type) where #

Monads in which IO computations may be embedded. Any monad built by applying a sequence of monad transformers to the IO monad will be an instance of this class.

Instances should satisfy the following laws, which state that liftIO is a transformer of monads:

Methods

liftIO :: IO a -> m a #

Lift a computation from the IO monad. This allows us to run IO computations in any monadic stack, so long as it supports these kinds of operations (i.e. IO is the base monad for the stack).

Example

Expand
import Control.Monad.Trans.State -- from the "transformers" library

printState :: Show s => StateT s IO ()
printState = do
  state <- get
  liftIO $ print state

Had we omitted liftIO, we would have ended up with this error:

• Couldn't match type ‘IO’ with ‘StateT s IO’
 Expected type: StateT s IO ()
   Actual type: IO ()

The important part here is the mismatch between StateT s IO () and IO ().

Luckily, we know of a function that takes an IO a and returns an (m a): liftIO, enabling us to run the program and see the expected results:

> evalStateT printState "hello"
"hello"

> evalStateT printState 3
3

Instances

Instances details
MonadIO IO

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Monad.IO.Class

Methods

liftIO :: IO a -> IO a #

data AttrOp obj (tag :: AttrOpTag) where Source #

Constructors for the different operations allowed on an attribute.

Constructors

(:=) :: (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, AttrOpAllowed tag info obj, AttrSetTypeConstraint info b) => AttrLabelProxy (attr :: Symbol) -> b -> AttrOp obj tag infixr 0

Assign a value to an attribute

(:=>) :: (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, AttrOpAllowed tag info obj, AttrSetTypeConstraint info b) => AttrLabelProxy (attr :: Symbol) -> IO b -> AttrOp obj tag infixr 0

Assign the result of an IO action to an attribute

(:~) :: (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, tag ~ 'AttrSet, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrSet info obj, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrGet info obj, AttrSetTypeConstraint info b, a ~ AttrGetType info) => AttrLabelProxy (attr :: Symbol) -> (a -> b) -> AttrOp obj tag infixr 0

Apply an update function to an attribute

(:~>) :: (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, tag ~ 'AttrSet, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrSet info obj, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrGet info obj, AttrSetTypeConstraint info b, a ~ AttrGetType info) => AttrLabelProxy (attr :: Symbol) -> (a -> IO b) -> AttrOp obj tag infixr 0

Apply an IO update function to an attribute

(:&=) :: (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, AttrOpAllowed tag info obj, AttrTransferTypeConstraint info b, AttrSetTypeConstraint info (AttrTransferType info)) => AttrLabelProxy (attr :: Symbol) -> b -> AttrOp obj tag

Assign a value to an attribute, allocating any necessary memory for representing the Haskell value as a C value. Note that it is the responsibility of the caller to make sure that the memory is freed when no longer used, otherwise there will be a memory leak. In the majority of cases you probably want to use := instead, which has no potential memory leaks (at the cost of sometimes requiring some explicit Haskell -> C marshalling).

On :: (GObject obj, SignalInfo info) => SignalProxy obj info -> ((?self :: obj) => HaskellCallbackType info) -> AttrOp obj tag

Connect the given signal to a signal handler.

After :: (GObject obj, SignalInfo info) => SignalProxy obj info -> ((?self :: obj) => HaskellCallbackType info) -> AttrOp obj tag

Like On, but connect after the default signal.

class AttrInfo (info :: Type) where Source #

Info describing an attribute.

Minimal complete definition

Nothing

Associated Types

type AttrAllowedOps info :: [AttrOpTag] Source #

The operations that are allowed on the attribute.

type AttrBaseTypeConstraint info :: Type -> Constraint Source #

Constraint on the type for which we are allowed to create/set/get the attribute.

type AttrGetType info Source #

Type returned by attrGet.

type AttrSetTypeConstraint info :: Type -> Constraint Source #

Constraint on the value being set.

type AttrTransferTypeConstraint info :: Type -> Constraint Source #

Constraint on the value being set, with allocation allowed (see :&= below).

type AttrTransferType info :: Type Source #

Type resulting from the allocation.

type AttrTransferType info = AttrGetType info

type AttrLabel info :: Symbol Source #

Name of the attribute.

type AttrOrigin info Source #

Type which introduces the attribute.

Methods

attrGet :: AttrBaseTypeConstraint info o => o -> IO (AttrGetType info) Source #

Get the value of the given attribute.

default attrGet :: CheckNotElem 'AttrGet (AttrAllowedOps info) (GetNotProvidedError info) => o -> IO (AttrGetType info) Source #

attrSet :: (AttrBaseTypeConstraint info o, AttrSetTypeConstraint info b) => o -> b -> IO () Source #

Set the value of the given attribute, after the object having the attribute has already been created.

default attrSet :: CheckNotElem 'AttrSet (AttrAllowedOps info) (SetNotProvidedError info) => o -> b -> IO () Source #

attrClear :: AttrBaseTypeConstraint info o => o -> IO () Source #

Set the value of the given attribute to NULL (for nullable attributes).

default attrClear :: CheckNotElem 'AttrClear (AttrAllowedOps info) (ClearNotProvidedError info) => o -> IO () Source #

attrConstruct :: (AttrBaseTypeConstraint info o, AttrSetTypeConstraint info b) => b -> IO (GValueConstruct o) Source #

Build a GValue representing the attribute.

default attrConstruct :: CheckNotElem 'AttrConstruct (AttrAllowedOps info) (ConstructNotProvidedError info) => b -> IO (GValueConstruct o) Source #

attrTransfer :: forall o b. (AttrBaseTypeConstraint info o, AttrTransferTypeConstraint info b) => Proxy o -> b -> IO (AttrTransferType info) Source #

Allocate memory as necessary to generate a settable type from the transfer type. This is useful for types which needs allocations for marshalling from Haskell to C, this makes the allocation explicit.

default attrTransfer :: forall o b. (AttrBaseTypeConstraint info o, AttrTransferTypeConstraint info b, b ~ AttrGetType info, b ~ AttrTransferType info) => Proxy o -> b -> IO (AttrTransferType info) Source #

dbgAttrInfo :: Maybe ResolvedSymbolInfo Source #

Return some information about the overloaded attribute, useful for debugging. See resolveAttr for how to access this conveniently.

data AttrOpTag Source #

Possible operations on an attribute.

Constructors

AttrGet

It is possible to read the value of the attribute with get.

AttrSet

It is possible to write the value of the attribute with set.

AttrConstruct

It is possible to set the value of the attribute in new.

AttrClear

It is possible to clear the value of the (nullable) attribute with clear.

type family AttrOpAllowed (tag :: AttrOpTag) (info :: Type) (useType :: Type) :: Constraint where ... Source #

Whether a given AttrOpTag is allowed on an attribute, given the info type.

Equations

AttrOpAllowed tag info useType = AttrOpIsAllowed tag (AttrAllowedOps info) (AttrLabel info) (AttrOrigin info) useType 

type AttrGetC info obj attr result = (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrGet info obj, result ~ AttrGetType info) Source #

Constraints on a obj/attr pair so get is possible, producing a value of type result.

type AttrSetC info obj attr value = (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrSet info obj, AttrSetTypeConstraint info value) Source #

Constraint on a obj/attr pair so that set works on values of type value.

type AttrConstructC info obj attr value = (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrConstruct info obj, AttrSetTypeConstraint info value) Source #

Constraint on a obj/value pair so that new works on values of type value.

type AttrClearC info obj attr = (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info, AttrBaseTypeConstraint info obj, AttrOpAllowed 'AttrClear info obj) Source #

Constraint on a obj/attr pair so that clear is allowed.

data AttrLabelProxy (a :: Symbol) Source #

A proxy for attribute labels.

Constructors

AttrLabelProxy 

Instances

Instances details
a ~ x => IsLabel x (AttrLabelProxy a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.Attributes

clear :: forall info attr obj m. (AttrClearC info obj attr, MonadIO m) => obj -> AttrLabelProxy (attr :: Symbol) -> m () Source #

Set a nullable attribute to NULL.

resolveAttr :: forall info attr obj. (HasAttributeList obj, info ~ ResolveAttribute attr obj, AttrInfo info) => obj -> AttrLabelProxy (attr :: Symbol) -> Maybe ResolvedSymbolInfo Source #

Return the fully qualified attribute name that a given overloaded attribute resolves to (mostly useful for debugging).

resolveAttr #sensitive button

data GClosure a Source #

The basic type. This corresponds to a wrapped GClosure on the C side, which is a boxed object.

Instances

Instances details
GBoxed (GClosure a) Source #

GClosures are registered as boxed in the GLib type system.

Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GClosure

TypedObject (GClosure a) Source #

Find the associated GType for the given closure.

Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GClosure

HasParentTypes (GClosure a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GClosure

type ParentTypes (GClosure a) Source #

There are no types in the bindings that a closure can be safely cast to.

Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GClosure

type ParentTypes (GClosure a) = '[] :: [Type]

class SignalInfo (info :: Type) where Source #

Information about an overloaded signal.

Minimal complete definition

connectSignal

Associated Types

type HaskellCallbackType info :: Type Source #

The type for the signal handler.

Methods

connectSignal :: GObject o => o -> (o -> HaskellCallbackType info) -> SignalConnectMode -> Maybe Text -> IO SignalHandlerId Source #

Connect a Haskell function to a signal of the given GObject, specifying whether the handler will be called before or after the default handler. Note that the callback being passed here admits an extra initial parameter with respect to the usual Haskell callback type. This will be passed as an implicit ?self argument to the Haskell callback.

dbgSignalInfo :: Maybe ResolvedSymbolInfo Source #

Optional extra debug information, for resolveSignal below.

data SignalConnectMode Source #

Whether to connect a handler to a signal with connectSignal so that it runs before/after the default handler for the given signal.

Constructors

SignalConnectBefore

Run before the default handler.

SignalConnectAfter

Run after the default handler.

type SignalHandlerId = CULong Source #

Type of a GObject signal handler id.

data GObjectNotifySignalInfo Source #

Connection information for a "notify" signal indicating that a specific property changed (see PropertyNotify for the relevant constructor).

connectSignalFunPtr :: GObject o => o -> Text -> FunPtr a -> SignalConnectMode -> Maybe Text -> IO SignalHandlerId Source #

Connect a signal to a handler, given as a FunPtr.

data Symbol #

(Kind) This is the kind of type-level symbols. Declared here because class IP needs it

Instances

Instances details
type Compare (a :: Symbol) (b :: Symbol) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Type.Ord

type Compare (a :: Symbol) (b :: Symbol) = CmpSymbol a b

class Enum a where #

Class Enum defines operations on sequentially ordered types.

The enumFrom... methods are used in Haskell's translation of arithmetic sequences.

Instances of Enum may be derived for any enumeration type (types whose constructors have no fields). The nullary constructors are assumed to be numbered left-to-right by fromEnum from 0 through n-1. See Chapter 10 of the Haskell Report for more details.

For any type that is an instance of class Bounded as well as Enum, the following should hold:

   enumFrom     x   = enumFromTo     x maxBound
   enumFromThen x y = enumFromThenTo x y bound
     where
       bound | fromEnum y >= fromEnum x = maxBound
             | otherwise                = minBound

Methods

toEnum :: Int -> a #

Convert from an Int.

fromEnum :: a -> Int #

Convert to an Int. It is implementation-dependent what fromEnum returns when applied to a value that is too large to fit in an Int.

Instances

Instances details
Enum CBool 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CClock 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

succ :: CInt -> CInt #

pred :: CInt -> CInt #

toEnum :: Int -> CInt #

fromEnum :: CInt -> Int #

enumFrom :: CInt -> [CInt] #

enumFromThen :: CInt -> CInt -> [CInt] #

enumFromTo :: CInt -> CInt -> [CInt] #

enumFromThenTo :: CInt -> CInt -> CInt -> [CInt] #

Enum CIntMax 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CLLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CPtrdiff 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CSChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CSUSeconds 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CShort 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CSigAtomic 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CSize 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CTime 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUIntMax 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CULLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUSeconds 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CUShort 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum CWchar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Enum IntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Ptr

Enum WordPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Ptr

Enum Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Enum Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Enum Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Enum Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

succ :: Int8 -> Int8 #

pred :: Int8 -> Int8 #

toEnum :: Int -> Int8 #

fromEnum :: Int8 -> Int #

enumFrom :: Int8 -> [Int8] #

enumFromThen :: Int8 -> Int8 -> [Int8] #

enumFromTo :: Int8 -> Int8 -> [Int8] #

enumFromThenTo :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Int8 -> [Int8] #

Enum Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Enum Ordering

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum AttrOpTag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.Attributes

Enum GParamFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GParamSpec

Enum I8 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Text.Foreign

Methods

succ :: I8 -> I8 #

pred :: I8 -> I8 #

toEnum :: Int -> I8 #

fromEnum :: I8 -> Int #

enumFrom :: I8 -> [I8] #

enumFromThen :: I8 -> I8 -> [I8] #

enumFromTo :: I8 -> I8 -> [I8] #

enumFromThenTo :: I8 -> I8 -> I8 -> [I8] #

Enum Integer

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum Natural

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum ()

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: () -> () #

pred :: () -> () #

toEnum :: Int -> () #

fromEnum :: () -> Int #

enumFrom :: () -> [()] #

enumFromThen :: () -> () -> [()] #

enumFromTo :: () -> () -> [()] #

enumFromThenTo :: () -> () -> () -> [()] #

Enum Bool

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: Bool -> Bool #

pred :: Bool -> Bool #

toEnum :: Int -> Bool #

fromEnum :: Bool -> Int #

enumFrom :: Bool -> [Bool] #

enumFromThen :: Bool -> Bool -> [Bool] #

enumFromTo :: Bool -> Bool -> [Bool] #

enumFromThenTo :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool -> [Bool] #

Enum Char

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: Char -> Char #

pred :: Char -> Char #

toEnum :: Int -> Char #

fromEnum :: Char -> Int #

enumFrom :: Char -> [Char] #

enumFromThen :: Char -> Char -> [Char] #

enumFromTo :: Char -> Char -> [Char] #

enumFromThenTo :: Char -> Char -> Char -> [Char] #

Enum Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: Int -> Int #

pred :: Int -> Int #

toEnum :: Int -> Int #

fromEnum :: Int -> Int #

enumFrom :: Int -> [Int] #

enumFromThen :: Int -> Int -> [Int] #

enumFromTo :: Int -> Int -> [Int] #

enumFromThenTo :: Int -> Int -> Int -> [Int] #

Enum Levity

Since: base-4.16.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum VecCount

Since: base-4.10.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum VecElem

Since: base-4.10.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum Word

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: Word -> Word #

pred :: Word -> Word #

toEnum :: Int -> Word #

fromEnum :: Word -> Int #

enumFrom :: Word -> [Word] #

enumFromThen :: Word -> Word -> [Word] #

enumFromTo :: Word -> Word -> [Word] #

enumFromThenTo :: Word -> Word -> Word -> [Word] #

Enum a => Enum (And a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

succ :: And a -> And a #

pred :: And a -> And a #

toEnum :: Int -> And a #

fromEnum :: And a -> Int #

enumFrom :: And a -> [And a] #

enumFromThen :: And a -> And a -> [And a] #

enumFromTo :: And a -> And a -> [And a] #

enumFromThenTo :: And a -> And a -> And a -> [And a] #

Enum a => Enum (Iff a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

succ :: Iff a -> Iff a #

pred :: Iff a -> Iff a #

toEnum :: Int -> Iff a #

fromEnum :: Iff a -> Int #

enumFrom :: Iff a -> [Iff a] #

enumFromThen :: Iff a -> Iff a -> [Iff a] #

enumFromTo :: Iff a -> Iff a -> [Iff a] #

enumFromThenTo :: Iff a -> Iff a -> Iff a -> [Iff a] #

Enum a => Enum (Ior a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

succ :: Ior a -> Ior a #

pred :: Ior a -> Ior a #

toEnum :: Int -> Ior a #

fromEnum :: Ior a -> Int #

enumFrom :: Ior a -> [Ior a] #

enumFromThen :: Ior a -> Ior a -> [Ior a] #

enumFromTo :: Ior a -> Ior a -> [Ior a] #

enumFromThenTo :: Ior a -> Ior a -> Ior a -> [Ior a] #

Enum a => Enum (Xor a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

succ :: Xor a -> Xor a #

pred :: Xor a -> Xor a #

toEnum :: Int -> Xor a #

fromEnum :: Xor a -> Int #

enumFrom :: Xor a -> [Xor a] #

enumFromThen :: Xor a -> Xor a -> [Xor a] #

enumFromTo :: Xor a -> Xor a -> [Xor a] #

enumFromThenTo :: Xor a -> Xor a -> Xor a -> [Xor a] #

Integral a => Enum (Ratio a)

Since: base-2.0.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Real

Methods

succ :: Ratio a -> Ratio a #

pred :: Ratio a -> Ratio a #

toEnum :: Int -> Ratio a #

fromEnum :: Ratio a -> Int #

enumFrom :: Ratio a -> [Ratio a] #

enumFromThen :: Ratio a -> Ratio a -> [Ratio a] #

enumFromTo :: Ratio a -> Ratio a -> [Ratio a] #

enumFromThenTo :: Ratio a -> Ratio a -> Ratio a -> [Ratio a] #

Enum a => Enum (a) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: (a) -> (a) #

pred :: (a) -> (a) #

toEnum :: Int -> (a) #

fromEnum :: (a) -> Int #

enumFrom :: (a) -> [(a)] #

enumFromThen :: (a) -> (a) -> [(a)] #

enumFromTo :: (a) -> (a) -> [(a)] #

enumFromThenTo :: (a) -> (a) -> (a) -> [(a)] #

Enum (Proxy s)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Proxy

Methods

succ :: Proxy s -> Proxy s #

pred :: Proxy s -> Proxy s #

toEnum :: Int -> Proxy s #

fromEnum :: Proxy s -> Int #

enumFrom :: Proxy s -> [Proxy s] #

enumFromThen :: Proxy s -> Proxy s -> [Proxy s] #

enumFromTo :: Proxy s -> Proxy s -> [Proxy s] #

enumFromThenTo :: Proxy s -> Proxy s -> Proxy s -> [Proxy s] #

class Show a where #

Conversion of values to readable Strings.

Derived instances of Show have the following properties, which are compatible with derived instances of Read:

  • The result of show is a syntactically correct Haskell expression containing only constants, given the fixity declarations in force at the point where the type is declared. It contains only the constructor names defined in the data type, parentheses, and spaces. When labelled constructor fields are used, braces, commas, field names, and equal signs are also used.
  • If the constructor is defined to be an infix operator, then showsPrec will produce infix applications of the constructor.
  • the representation will be enclosed in parentheses if the precedence of the top-level constructor in x is less than d (associativity is ignored). Thus, if d is 0 then the result is never surrounded in parentheses; if d is 11 it is always surrounded in parentheses, unless it is an atomic expression.
  • If the constructor is defined using record syntax, then show will produce the record-syntax form, with the fields given in the same order as the original declaration.

For example, given the declarations

infixr 5 :^:
data Tree a =  Leaf a  |  Tree a :^: Tree a

the derived instance of Show is equivalent to

instance (Show a) => Show (Tree a) where

       showsPrec d (Leaf m) = showParen (d > app_prec) $
            showString "Leaf " . showsPrec (app_prec+1) m
         where app_prec = 10

       showsPrec d (u :^: v) = showParen (d > up_prec) $
            showsPrec (up_prec+1) u .
            showString " :^: "      .
            showsPrec (up_prec+1) v
         where up_prec = 5

Note that right-associativity of :^: is ignored. For example,

  • show (Leaf 1 :^: Leaf 2 :^: Leaf 3) produces the string "Leaf 1 :^: (Leaf 2 :^: Leaf 3)".

Minimal complete definition

showsPrec | show

Methods

showsPrec #

Arguments

:: Int

the operator precedence of the enclosing context (a number from 0 to 11). Function application has precedence 10.

-> a

the value to be converted to a String

-> ShowS 

Convert a value to a readable String.

showsPrec should satisfy the law

showsPrec d x r ++ s  ==  showsPrec d x (r ++ s)

Derived instances of Read and Show satisfy the following:

That is, readsPrec parses the string produced by showsPrec, and delivers the value that showsPrec started with.

show :: a -> String #

A specialised variant of showsPrec, using precedence context zero, and returning an ordinary String.

showList :: [a] -> ShowS #

The method showList is provided to allow the programmer to give a specialised way of showing lists of values. For example, this is used by the predefined Show instance of the Char type, where values of type String should be shown in double quotes, rather than between square brackets.

Instances

Instances details
Show NestedAtomically

Since: base-4.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show NoMethodError

Since: base-4.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show NonTermination

Since: base-4.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show PatternMatchFail

Since: base-4.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show RecConError

Since: base-4.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show RecSelError

Since: base-4.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show RecUpdError

Since: base-4.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show TypeError

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Exception.Base

Show SomeTypeRep

Since: base-4.10.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Typeable.Internal

Show CBool 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CBool -> ShowS #

show :: CBool -> String #

showList :: [CBool] -> ShowS #

Show CChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CChar -> ShowS #

show :: CChar -> String #

showList :: [CChar] -> ShowS #

Show CClock 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CInt -> ShowS #

show :: CInt -> String #

showList :: [CInt] -> ShowS #

Show CIntMax 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CLLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CLong -> ShowS #

show :: CLong -> String #

showList :: [CLong] -> ShowS #

Show CPtrdiff 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CSChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CSUSeconds 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CShort 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CSigAtomic 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CSize 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CSize -> ShowS #

show :: CSize -> String #

showList :: [CSize] -> ShowS #

Show CTime 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CTime -> ShowS #

show :: CTime -> String #

showList :: [CTime] -> ShowS #

Show CUChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> CUInt -> ShowS #

show :: CUInt -> String #

showList :: [CUInt] -> ShowS #

Show CUIntMax 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CULLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CUSeconds 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CUShort 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show CWchar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Show IntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Ptr

Show WordPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Ptr

Show ErrorCall

Since: base-4.0.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Exception

Show ArithException

Since: base-4.0.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Exception.Type

Show SomeException

Since: base-3.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Exception.Type

Show MaskingState

Since: base-4.3.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO

Show AllocationLimitExceeded

Since: base-4.7.1.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show ArrayException

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show AssertionFailed

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show AsyncException

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show BlockedIndefinitelyOnMVar

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show BlockedIndefinitelyOnSTM

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show CompactionFailed

Since: base-4.10.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show Deadlock

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show ExitCode 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show FixIOException

Since: base-4.11.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show IOErrorType

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show IOException

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show SomeAsyncException

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Show BufferMode

Since: base-4.2.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Show Handle

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Show HandleType

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Show Newline

Since: base-4.3.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Show NewlineMode

Since: base-4.3.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Show Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int16 -> ShowS #

show :: Int16 -> String #

showList :: [Int16] -> ShowS #

Show Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int32 -> ShowS #

show :: Int32 -> String #

showList :: [Int32] -> ShowS #

Show Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int64 -> ShowS #

show :: Int64 -> String #

showList :: [Int64] -> ShowS #

Show Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int8 -> ShowS #

show :: Int8 -> String #

showList :: [Int8] -> ShowS #

Show FractionalExponentBase 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Real

Show CallStack

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show SrcLoc

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show SomeChar 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.TypeLits

Show SomeSymbol

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.TypeLits

Show SomeNat

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.TypeNats

Show Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Show Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Show Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Show Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Word8 -> ShowS #

show :: Word8 -> String #

showList :: [Word8] -> ShowS #

Show ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Show ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Lazy.Internal

Show KindRep 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show Module

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show Ordering

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show TrName

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show TyCon

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> TyCon -> ShowS #

show :: TyCon -> String #

showList :: [TyCon] -> ShowS #

Show TypeLitSort

Since: base-4.11.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show AttrOpTag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.Attributes

Show GType Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.BasicTypes

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> GType -> ShowS #

show :: GType -> String #

showList :: [GType] -> ShowS #

Show UnexpectedNullPointerReturn Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.BasicTypes

Show GError Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GError

Show GParamFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GParamSpec

Show GVariantHandle Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Show GVariantObjectPath Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Show GVariantSignature Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Show ResolvedSymbolInfo Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.Overloading

Show Mode 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Mode -> ShowS #

show :: Mode -> String #

showList :: [Mode] -> ShowS #

Show Style 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Style -> ShowS #

show :: Style -> String #

showList :: [Style] -> ShowS #

Show TextDetails 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Show Doc 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.HughesPJ

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Doc -> ShowS #

show :: Doc -> String #

showList :: [Doc] -> ShowS #

Show I8 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Text.Foreign

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> I8 -> ShowS #

show :: I8 -> String #

showList :: [I8] -> ShowS #

Show Integer

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show Natural

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show ()

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> () -> ShowS #

show :: () -> String #

showList :: [()] -> ShowS #

Show Bool

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Bool -> ShowS #

show :: Bool -> String #

showList :: [Bool] -> ShowS #

Show Char

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Char -> ShowS #

show :: Char -> String #

showList :: [Char] -> ShowS #

Show Int

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Int -> ShowS #

show :: Int -> String #

showList :: [Int] -> ShowS #

Show Levity

Since: base-4.15.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show RuntimeRep

Since: base-4.11.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show VecCount

Since: base-4.11.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show VecElem

Since: base-4.11.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Show Word

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Word -> ShowS #

show :: Word -> String #

showList :: [Word] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (ZipList a)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> ZipList a -> ShowS #

show :: ZipList a -> String #

showList :: [ZipList a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (And a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> And a -> ShowS #

show :: And a -> String #

showList :: [And a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (Iff a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Iff a -> ShowS #

show :: Iff a -> String #

showList :: [Iff a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (Ior a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Ior a -> ShowS #

show :: Ior a -> String #

showList :: [Ior a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (Xor a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Xor a -> ShowS #

show :: Xor a -> String #

showList :: [Xor a] -> ShowS #

Show (ForeignPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.ForeignPtr

Show (FunPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> FunPtr a -> ShowS #

show :: FunPtr a -> String #

showList :: [FunPtr a] -> ShowS #

Show (Ptr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Ptr a -> ShowS #

show :: Ptr a -> String #

showList :: [Ptr a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (Ratio a)

Since: base-2.0.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Real

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Ratio a -> ShowS #

show :: Ratio a -> String #

showList :: [Ratio a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (Intersection a) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Set.Internal

Show a => Show (Set a) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Set.Internal

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Set a -> ShowS #

show :: Set a -> String #

showList :: [Set a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (GVariantSinglet a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Show a => Show (AnnotDetails a) 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Show (Doc a) 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Doc a -> ShowS #

show :: Doc a -> String #

showList :: [Doc a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (Span a) 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Span a -> ShowS #

show :: Span a -> String #

showList :: [Span a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (NonEmpty a)

Since: base-4.11.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> NonEmpty a -> ShowS #

show :: NonEmpty a -> String #

showList :: [NonEmpty a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (Maybe a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Maybe a -> ShowS #

show :: Maybe a -> String #

showList :: [Maybe a] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show (a)

Since: base-4.15

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a) -> ShowS #

show :: (a) -> String #

showList :: [(a)] -> ShowS #

Show a => Show [a]

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> [a] -> ShowS #

show :: [a] -> String #

showList :: [[a]] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b) => Show (Either a b)

Since: base-3.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Either

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Either a b -> ShowS #

show :: Either a b -> String #

showList :: [Either a b] -> ShowS #

Show (Proxy s)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Proxy

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Proxy s -> ShowS #

show :: Proxy s -> String #

showList :: [Proxy s] -> ShowS #

Show (TypeRep a) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Typeable.Internal

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> TypeRep a -> ShowS #

show :: TypeRep a -> String #

showList :: [TypeRep a] -> ShowS #

(Show k, Show a) => Show (Map k a) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Map.Internal

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Map k a -> ShowS #

show :: Map k a -> String #

showList :: [Map k a] -> ShowS #

(Show key, Show value) => Show (GVariantDictEntry key value) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> GVariantDictEntry key value -> ShowS #

show :: GVariantDictEntry key value -> String #

showList :: [GVariantDictEntry key value] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b) => Show (a, b)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b)] -> ShowS #

Show (OrderingI a b) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Type.Ord

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> OrderingI a b -> ShowS #

show :: OrderingI a b -> String #

showList :: [OrderingI a b] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c) => Show (a, b, c)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d) => Show (a, b, c, d)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e) => Show (a, b, c, d, e)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h, Show i) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h, Show i, Show j) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h, Show i, Show j, Show k) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h, Show i, Show j, Show k, Show l) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h, Show i, Show j, Show k, Show l, Show m) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h, Show i, Show j, Show k, Show l, Show m, Show n) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n)] -> ShowS #

(Show a, Show b, Show c, Show d, Show e, Show f, Show g, Show h, Show i, Show j, Show k, Show l, Show m, Show n, Show o) => Show (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o) -> ShowS #

show :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o) -> String #

showList :: [(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o)] -> ShowS #

class Eq a where #

The Eq class defines equality (==) and inequality (/=). All the basic datatypes exported by the Prelude are instances of Eq, and Eq may be derived for any datatype whose constituents are also instances of Eq.

The Haskell Report defines no laws for Eq. However, instances are encouraged to follow these properties:

Reflexivity
x == x = True
Symmetry
x == y = y == x
Transitivity
if x == y && y == z = True, then x == z = True
Extensionality
if x == y = True and f is a function whose return type is an instance of Eq, then f x == f y = True
Negation
x /= y = not (x == y)

Minimal complete definition: either == or /=.

Minimal complete definition

(==) | (/=)

Methods

(==) :: a -> a -> Bool infix 4 #

(/=) :: a -> a -> Bool infix 4 #

Instances

Instances details
Eq SomeTypeRep 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Typeable.Internal

Eq Errno

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Error

Methods

(==) :: Errno -> Errno -> Bool #

(/=) :: Errno -> Errno -> Bool #

Eq CBool 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CBool -> CBool -> Bool #

(/=) :: CBool -> CBool -> Bool #

Eq CChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CChar -> CChar -> Bool #

(/=) :: CChar -> CChar -> Bool #

Eq CClock 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CClock -> CClock -> Bool #

(/=) :: CClock -> CClock -> Bool #

Eq CDouble 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CDouble -> CDouble -> Bool #

(/=) :: CDouble -> CDouble -> Bool #

Eq CFloat 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CFloat -> CFloat -> Bool #

(/=) :: CFloat -> CFloat -> Bool #

Eq CInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

(/=) :: CInt -> CInt -> Bool #

Eq CIntMax 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CIntMax -> CIntMax -> Bool #

(/=) :: CIntMax -> CIntMax -> Bool #

Eq CIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CIntPtr -> CIntPtr -> Bool #

(/=) :: CIntPtr -> CIntPtr -> Bool #

Eq CLLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CLLong -> CLLong -> Bool #

(/=) :: CLLong -> CLLong -> Bool #

Eq CLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

(/=) :: CLong -> CLong -> Bool #

Eq CPtrdiff 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CSChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CSChar -> CSChar -> Bool #

(/=) :: CSChar -> CSChar -> Bool #

Eq CSUSeconds 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CShort 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CShort -> CShort -> Bool #

(/=) :: CShort -> CShort -> Bool #

Eq CSigAtomic 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CSize 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CSize -> CSize -> Bool #

(/=) :: CSize -> CSize -> Bool #

Eq CTime 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CTime -> CTime -> Bool #

(/=) :: CTime -> CTime -> Bool #

Eq CUChar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CUChar -> CUChar -> Bool #

(/=) :: CUChar -> CUChar -> Bool #

Eq CUInt 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

(/=) :: CUInt -> CUInt -> Bool #

Eq CUIntMax 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CUIntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CULLong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CULLong -> CULLong -> Bool #

(/=) :: CULLong -> CULLong -> Bool #

Eq CULong 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CULong -> CULong -> Bool #

(/=) :: CULong -> CULong -> Bool #

Eq CUSeconds 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Eq CUShort 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CUShort -> CUShort -> Bool #

(/=) :: CUShort -> CUShort -> Bool #

Eq CWchar 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.C.Types

Methods

(==) :: CWchar -> CWchar -> Bool #

(/=) :: CWchar -> CWchar -> Bool #

Eq IntPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Ptr

Methods

(==) :: IntPtr -> IntPtr -> Bool #

(/=) :: IntPtr -> IntPtr -> Bool #

Eq WordPtr 
Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Ptr

Methods

(==) :: WordPtr -> WordPtr -> Bool #

(/=) :: WordPtr -> WordPtr -> Bool #

Eq ErrorCall

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Exception

Eq ArithException

Since: base-3.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Exception.Type

Eq SpecConstrAnnotation

Since: base-4.3.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Exts

Eq MaskingState

Since: base-4.3.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO

Eq ArrayException

Since: base-4.2.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Eq AsyncException

Since: base-4.2.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Eq ExitCode 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Eq IOErrorType

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Eq IOException

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Exception

Eq BufferMode

Since: base-4.2.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Eq Handle

Since: base-4.1.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Methods

(==) :: Handle -> Handle -> Bool #

(/=) :: Handle -> Handle -> Bool #

Eq Newline

Since: base-4.2.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Methods

(==) :: Newline -> Newline -> Bool #

(/=) :: Newline -> Newline -> Bool #

Eq NewlineMode

Since: base-4.2.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IO.Handle.Types

Eq Int16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int16 -> Int16 -> Bool #

Eq Int32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int32 -> Int32 -> Bool #

Eq Int64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int64 -> Int64 -> Bool #

Eq Int8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Int

Methods

(==) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int8 -> Int8 -> Bool #

Eq SrcLoc

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Stack.Types

Methods

(==) :: SrcLoc -> SrcLoc -> Bool #

(/=) :: SrcLoc -> SrcLoc -> Bool #

Eq SomeChar 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.TypeLits

Eq SomeSymbol

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.TypeLits

Eq SomeNat

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.TypeNats

Methods

(==) :: SomeNat -> SomeNat -> Bool #

(/=) :: SomeNat -> SomeNat -> Bool #

Eq Word16

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word16 -> Word16 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word16 -> Word16 -> Bool #

Eq Word32

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word32 -> Word32 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word32 -> Word32 -> Bool #

Eq Word64

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word64 -> Word64 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word64 -> Word64 -> Bool #

Eq Word8

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Word

Methods

(==) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Bool #

Eq ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal.Type

Eq ByteString 
Instance details

Defined in Data.ByteString.Lazy.Internal

Eq Module 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Module -> Module -> Bool #

(/=) :: Module -> Module -> Bool #

Eq Ordering 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Eq TrName 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: TrName -> TrName -> Bool #

(/=) :: TrName -> TrName -> Bool #

Eq TyCon 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: TyCon -> TyCon -> Bool #

(/=) :: TyCon -> TyCon -> Bool #

Eq AttrOpTag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.Attributes

Eq GType Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.BasicTypes

Methods

(==) :: GType -> GType -> Bool #

(/=) :: GType -> GType -> Bool #

Eq GParamFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GParamSpec

Eq GVariantHandle Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Eq GVariantObjectPath Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Eq GVariantSignature Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Eq Mode 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

(==) :: Mode -> Mode -> Bool #

(/=) :: Mode -> Mode -> Bool #

Eq Style 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

(==) :: Style -> Style -> Bool #

(/=) :: Style -> Style -> Bool #

Eq TextDetails 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Eq Doc 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.HughesPJ

Methods

(==) :: Doc -> Doc -> Bool #

(/=) :: Doc -> Doc -> Bool #

Eq I8 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Text.Foreign

Methods

(==) :: I8 -> I8 -> Bool #

(/=) :: I8 -> I8 -> Bool #

Eq Integer 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Num.Integer

Methods

(==) :: Integer -> Integer -> Bool #

(/=) :: Integer -> Integer -> Bool #

Eq Natural 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Num.Natural

Methods

(==) :: Natural -> Natural -> Bool #

(/=) :: Natural -> Natural -> Bool #

Eq () 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: () -> () -> Bool #

(/=) :: () -> () -> Bool #

Eq Bool 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

(/=) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

Eq Char 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

(/=) :: Char -> Char -> Bool #

Eq Double

Note that due to the presence of NaN, Double's Eq instance does not satisfy reflexivity.

>>> 0/0 == (0/0 :: Double)
False

Also note that Double's Eq instance does not satisfy substitutivity:

>>> 0 == (-0 :: Double)
True
>>> recip 0 == recip (-0 :: Double)
False
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Double -> Double -> Bool #

(/=) :: Double -> Double -> Bool #

Eq Float

Note that due to the presence of NaN, Float's Eq instance does not satisfy reflexivity.

>>> 0/0 == (0/0 :: Float)
False

Also note that Float's Eq instance does not satisfy extensionality:

>>> 0 == (-0 :: Float)
True
>>> recip 0 == recip (-0 :: Float)
False
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

(/=) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

Eq Int 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

(/=) :: Int -> Int -> Bool #

Eq Word 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Word -> Word -> Bool #

(/=) :: Word -> Word -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (ZipList a)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

(==) :: ZipList a -> ZipList a -> Bool #

(/=) :: ZipList a -> ZipList a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (And a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

(==) :: And a -> And a -> Bool #

(/=) :: And a -> And a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (Iff a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

(==) :: Iff a -> Iff a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Iff a -> Iff a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (Ior a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

(==) :: Ior a -> Ior a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Ior a -> Ior a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (Xor a)

Since: base-4.16

Instance details

Defined in Data.Bits

Methods

(==) :: Xor a -> Xor a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Xor a -> Xor a -> Bool #

Eq (ForeignPtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.ForeignPtr

Methods

(==) :: ForeignPtr a -> ForeignPtr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: ForeignPtr a -> ForeignPtr a -> Bool #

Eq (IORef a)

Pointer equality.

Since: base-4.0.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.IORef

Methods

(==) :: IORef a -> IORef a -> Bool #

(/=) :: IORef a -> IORef a -> Bool #

Eq (FunPtr a) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

(==) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: FunPtr a -> FunPtr a -> Bool #

Eq (Ptr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Ptr

Methods

(==) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Ptr a -> Ptr a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (Ratio a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Real

Methods

(==) :: Ratio a -> Ratio a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Ratio a -> Ratio a -> Bool #

Eq (StablePtr a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Stable

Methods

(==) :: StablePtr a -> StablePtr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: StablePtr a -> StablePtr a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (Intersection a) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Set.Internal

Eq a => Eq (Set a) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Set.Internal

Methods

(==) :: Set a -> Set a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Set a -> Set a -> Bool #

Eq (ManagedPtr a) Source #

Two ManagedPtrs are equal if they wrap the same underlying C Ptr.

Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.BasicTypes

Methods

(==) :: ManagedPtr a -> ManagedPtr a -> Bool #

(/=) :: ManagedPtr a -> ManagedPtr a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (GVariantSinglet a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Eq a => Eq (AnnotDetails a) 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Eq (Doc a) 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

(==) :: Doc a -> Doc a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Doc a -> Doc a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (Span a) 
Instance details

Defined in Text.PrettyPrint.Annotated.HughesPJ

Methods

(==) :: Span a -> Span a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Span a -> Span a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (NonEmpty a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(==) :: NonEmpty a -> NonEmpty a -> Bool #

(/=) :: NonEmpty a -> NonEmpty a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (Maybe a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Maybe

Methods

(==) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq (a) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a) -> (a) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a) -> (a) -> Bool #

Eq a => Eq [a] 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: [a] -> [a] -> Bool #

(/=) :: [a] -> [a] -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b) => Eq (Either a b)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Data.Either

Methods

(==) :: Either a b -> Either a b -> Bool #

(/=) :: Either a b -> Either a b -> Bool #

Eq (Proxy s)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Proxy

Methods

(==) :: Proxy s -> Proxy s -> Bool #

(/=) :: Proxy s -> Proxy s -> Bool #

Eq (TypeRep a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Data.Typeable.Internal

Methods

(==) :: TypeRep a -> TypeRep a -> Bool #

(/=) :: TypeRep a -> TypeRep a -> Bool #

(Eq k, Eq a) => Eq (Map k a) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Map.Internal

Methods

(==) :: Map k a -> Map k a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Map k a -> Map k a -> Bool #

(Eq key, Eq value) => Eq (GVariantDictEntry key value) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Methods

(==) :: GVariantDictEntry key value -> GVariantDictEntry key value -> Bool #

(/=) :: GVariantDictEntry key value -> GVariantDictEntry key value -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b) => Eq (a, b) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b) -> (a, b) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b) -> (a, b) -> Bool #

Eq (OrderingI a b) 
Instance details

Defined in Data.Type.Ord

Methods

(==) :: OrderingI a b -> OrderingI a b -> Bool #

(/=) :: OrderingI a b -> OrderingI a b -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c) => Eq (a, b, c) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c) -> (a, b, c) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c) -> (a, b, c) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d) => Eq (a, b, c, d) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d) -> (a, b, c, d) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d) -> (a, b, c, d) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e) -> (a, b, c, d, e) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e) -> (a, b, c, d, e) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h, Eq i) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h, Eq i, Eq j) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h, Eq i, Eq j, Eq k) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h, Eq i, Eq j, Eq k, Eq l) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h, Eq i, Eq j, Eq k, Eq l, Eq m) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h, Eq i, Eq j, Eq k, Eq l, Eq m, Eq n) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n) -> Bool #

(Eq a, Eq b, Eq c, Eq d, Eq e, Eq f, Eq g, Eq h, Eq i, Eq j, Eq k, Eq l, Eq m, Eq n, Eq o) => Eq (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o) 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o) -> Bool #

(/=) :: (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o) -> (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o) -> Bool #

data IO a #

A value of type IO a is a computation which, when performed, does some I/O before returning a value of type a.

There is really only one way to "perform" an I/O action: bind it to Main.main in your program. When your program is run, the I/O will be performed. It isn't possible to perform I/O from an arbitrary function, unless that function is itself in the IO monad and called at some point, directly or indirectly, from Main.main.

IO is a monad, so IO actions can be combined using either the do-notation or the >> and >>= operations from the Monad class.

Instances

Instances details
MonadFail IO

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Monad.Fail

Methods

fail :: String -> IO a #

MonadFix IO

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Control.Monad.Fix

Methods

mfix :: (a -> IO a) -> IO a #

MonadIO IO

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Monad.IO.Class

Methods

liftIO :: IO a -> IO a #

Alternative IO

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

empty :: IO a #

(<|>) :: IO a -> IO a -> IO a #

some :: IO a -> IO [a] #

many :: IO a -> IO [a] #

Applicative IO

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a -> IO a #

(<*>) :: IO (a -> b) -> IO a -> IO b #

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> IO a -> IO b -> IO c #

(*>) :: IO a -> IO b -> IO b #

(<*) :: IO a -> IO b -> IO a #

Functor IO

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> IO a -> IO b #

(<$) :: a -> IO b -> IO a #

Monad IO

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: IO a -> (a -> IO b) -> IO b #

(>>) :: IO a -> IO b -> IO b #

return :: a -> IO a #

MonadPlus IO

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

mzero :: IO a #

mplus :: IO a -> IO a -> IO a #

Monoid a => Monoid (IO a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

mempty :: IO a #

mappend :: IO a -> IO a -> IO a #

mconcat :: [IO a] -> IO a #

Semigroup a => Semigroup (IO a)

Since: base-4.10.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(<>) :: IO a -> IO a -> IO a #

sconcat :: NonEmpty (IO a) -> IO a #

stimes :: Integral b => b -> IO a -> IO a #

class Applicative m => Monad (m :: Type -> Type) where #

The Monad class defines the basic operations over a monad, a concept from a branch of mathematics known as category theory. From the perspective of a Haskell programmer, however, it is best to think of a monad as an abstract datatype of actions. Haskell's do expressions provide a convenient syntax for writing monadic expressions.

Instances of Monad should satisfy the following:

Left identity
return a >>= k = k a
Right identity
m >>= return = m
Associativity
m >>= (\x -> k x >>= h) = (m >>= k) >>= h

Furthermore, the Monad and Applicative operations should relate as follows:

The above laws imply:

and that pure and (<*>) satisfy the applicative functor laws.

The instances of Monad for lists, Maybe and IO defined in the Prelude satisfy these laws.

Minimal complete definition

(>>=)

Methods

(>>=) :: m a -> (a -> m b) -> m b infixl 1 #

Sequentially compose two actions, passing any value produced by the first as an argument to the second.

'as >>= bs' can be understood as the do expression

do a <- as
   bs a

(>>) :: m a -> m b -> m b infixl 1 #

Sequentially compose two actions, discarding any value produced by the first, like sequencing operators (such as the semicolon) in imperative languages.

'as >> bs' can be understood as the do expression

do as
   bs

return :: a -> m a #

Inject a value into the monadic type.

Instances

Instances details
Monad P

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP

Methods

(>>=) :: P a -> (a -> P b) -> P b #

(>>) :: P a -> P b -> P b #

return :: a -> P a #

Monad ReadP

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP

Methods

(>>=) :: ReadP a -> (a -> ReadP b) -> ReadP b #

(>>) :: ReadP a -> ReadP b -> ReadP b #

return :: a -> ReadP a #

Monad IO

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: IO a -> (a -> IO b) -> IO b #

(>>) :: IO a -> IO b -> IO b #

return :: a -> IO a #

Monad NonEmpty

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: NonEmpty a -> (a -> NonEmpty b) -> NonEmpty b #

(>>) :: NonEmpty a -> NonEmpty b -> NonEmpty b #

return :: a -> NonEmpty a #

Monad Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: Maybe a -> (a -> Maybe b) -> Maybe b #

(>>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe b #

return :: a -> Maybe a #

Monad Solo

Since: base-4.15

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: Solo a -> (a -> Solo b) -> Solo b #

(>>) :: Solo a -> Solo b -> Solo b #

return :: a -> Solo a #

Monad []

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: [a] -> (a -> [b]) -> [b] #

(>>) :: [a] -> [b] -> [b] #

return :: a -> [a] #

Monad m => Monad (WrappedMonad m)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

(>>=) :: WrappedMonad m a -> (a -> WrappedMonad m b) -> WrappedMonad m b #

(>>) :: WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m b -> WrappedMonad m b #

return :: a -> WrappedMonad m a #

Monad (Either e)

Since: base-4.4.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Either

Methods

(>>=) :: Either e a -> (a -> Either e b) -> Either e b #

(>>) :: Either e a -> Either e b -> Either e b #

return :: a -> Either e a #

Monad (Proxy :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Proxy

Methods

(>>=) :: Proxy a -> (a -> Proxy b) -> Proxy b #

(>>) :: Proxy a -> Proxy b -> Proxy b #

return :: a -> Proxy a #

Monoid a => Monad ((,) a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: (a, a0) -> (a0 -> (a, b)) -> (a, b) #

(>>) :: (a, a0) -> (a, b) -> (a, b) #

return :: a0 -> (a, a0) #

(Monoid a, Monoid b) => Monad ((,,) a b)

Since: base-4.14.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: (a, b, a0) -> (a0 -> (a, b, b0)) -> (a, b, b0) #

(>>) :: (a, b, a0) -> (a, b, b0) -> (a, b, b0) #

return :: a0 -> (a, b, a0) #

(Applicative f, Monad f) => Monad (WhenMissing f k x)

Equivalent to ReaderT k (ReaderT x (MaybeT f)) .

Since: containers-0.5.9

Instance details

Defined in Data.Map.Internal

Methods

(>>=) :: WhenMissing f k x a -> (a -> WhenMissing f k x b) -> WhenMissing f k x b #

(>>) :: WhenMissing f k x a -> WhenMissing f k x b -> WhenMissing f k x b #

return :: a -> WhenMissing f k x a #

(Monoid a, Monoid b, Monoid c) => Monad ((,,,) a b c)

Since: base-4.14.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: (a, b, c, a0) -> (a0 -> (a, b, c, b0)) -> (a, b, c, b0) #

(>>) :: (a, b, c, a0) -> (a, b, c, b0) -> (a, b, c, b0) #

return :: a0 -> (a, b, c, a0) #

Monad ((->) r)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: (r -> a) -> (a -> r -> b) -> r -> b #

(>>) :: (r -> a) -> (r -> b) -> r -> b #

return :: a -> r -> a #

(Monad f, Applicative f) => Monad (WhenMatched f k x y)

Equivalent to ReaderT k (ReaderT x (ReaderT y (MaybeT f)))

Since: containers-0.5.9

Instance details

Defined in Data.Map.Internal

Methods

(>>=) :: WhenMatched f k x y a -> (a -> WhenMatched f k x y b) -> WhenMatched f k x y b #

(>>) :: WhenMatched f k x y a -> WhenMatched f k x y b -> WhenMatched f k x y b #

return :: a -> WhenMatched f k x y a #

data Maybe a #

The Maybe type encapsulates an optional value. A value of type Maybe a either contains a value of type a (represented as Just a), or it is empty (represented as Nothing). Using Maybe is a good way to deal with errors or exceptional cases without resorting to drastic measures such as error.

The Maybe type is also a monad. It is a simple kind of error monad, where all errors are represented by Nothing. A richer error monad can be built using the Either type.

Constructors

Nothing 
Just a 

Instances

Instances details
MonadFail Maybe

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Control.Monad.Fail

Methods

fail :: String -> Maybe a #

MonadFix Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Control.Monad.Fix

Methods

mfix :: (a -> Maybe a) -> Maybe a #

Foldable Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => Maybe m -> m #

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Maybe a -> m #

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Maybe a -> m #

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Maybe a -> b #

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Maybe a -> b #

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Maybe a -> b #

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Maybe a -> b #

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Maybe a -> a #

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Maybe a -> a #

toList :: Maybe a -> [a] #

null :: Maybe a -> Bool #

length :: Maybe a -> Int #

elem :: Eq a => a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

maximum :: Ord a => Maybe a -> a #

minimum :: Ord a => Maybe a -> a #

sum :: Num a => Maybe a -> a #

product :: Num a => Maybe a -> a #

Traversable Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> Maybe a -> f (Maybe b) #

sequenceA :: Applicative f => Maybe (f a) -> f (Maybe a) #

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> Maybe a -> m (Maybe b) #

sequence :: Monad m => Maybe (m a) -> m (Maybe a) #

Alternative Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

empty :: Maybe a #

(<|>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Maybe a #

some :: Maybe a -> Maybe [a] #

many :: Maybe a -> Maybe [a] #

Applicative Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a -> Maybe a #

(<*>) :: Maybe (a -> b) -> Maybe a -> Maybe b #

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe c #

(*>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe b #

(<*) :: Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe a #

Functor Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Maybe a -> Maybe b #

(<$) :: a -> Maybe b -> Maybe a #

Monad Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(>>=) :: Maybe a -> (a -> Maybe b) -> Maybe b #

(>>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe b #

return :: a -> Maybe a #

MonadPlus Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

mzero :: Maybe a #

mplus :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Maybe a #

Semigroup a => Monoid (Maybe a)

Lift a semigroup into Maybe forming a Monoid according to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoid: "Any semigroup S may be turned into a monoid simply by adjoining an element e not in S and defining e*e = e and e*s = s = s*e for all s ∈ S."

Since 4.11.0: constraint on inner a value generalised from Monoid to Semigroup.

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

mempty :: Maybe a #

mappend :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Maybe a #

mconcat :: [Maybe a] -> Maybe a #

Semigroup a => Semigroup (Maybe a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

(<>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Maybe a #

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Maybe a) -> Maybe a #

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Maybe a -> Maybe a #

Read a => Read (Maybe a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Show a => Show (Maybe a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Maybe a -> ShowS #

show :: Maybe a -> String #

showList :: [Maybe a] -> ShowS #

Eq a => Eq (Maybe a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Maybe

Methods

(==) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

(/=) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

Ord a => Ord (Maybe a)

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Maybe

Methods

compare :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Ordering #

(<) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

(<=) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

(>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

(>=) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Bool #

max :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Maybe a #

min :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Maybe a #

IsGValue (Maybe GParamSpec) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGValue (Maybe Text) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGValue (Maybe String) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGVariant a => IsGVariant (Maybe a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

(.) :: (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c infixr 9 #

Function composition.

($) :: forall (r :: RuntimeRep) a (b :: TYPE r). (a -> b) -> a -> b infixr 0 #

Application operator. This operator is redundant, since ordinary application (f x) means the same as (f $ x). However, $ has low, right-associative binding precedence, so it sometimes allows parentheses to be omitted; for example:

f $ g $ h x  =  f (g (h x))

It is also useful in higher-order situations, such as map ($ 0) xs, or zipWith ($) fs xs.

Note that ($) is representation-polymorphic in its result type, so that foo $ True where foo :: Bool -> Int# is well-typed.

(++) :: [a] -> [a] -> [a] infixr 5 #

Append two lists, i.e.,

[x1, ..., xm] ++ [y1, ..., yn] == [x1, ..., xm, y1, ..., yn]
[x1, ..., xm] ++ [y1, ...] == [x1, ..., xm, y1, ...]

If the first list is not finite, the result is the first list.

WARNING: This function takes linear time in the number of elements of the first list.

(=<<) :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> m a -> m b infixr 1 #

Same as >>=, but with the arguments interchanged.

(>=>) :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> (b -> m c) -> a -> m c infixr 1 #

Left-to-right composition of Kleisli arrows.

'(bs >=> cs) a' can be understood as the do expression

do b <- bs a
   cs b

data Bool #

Instances

Instances details
Storable Bool

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Bool -> Int #

alignment :: Bool -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Bool -> Int -> IO Bool #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Bool -> Int -> Bool -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Bool #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Bool -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Bool -> IO Bool #

poke :: Ptr Bool -> Bool -> IO () #

Bits Bool

Interpret Bool as 1-bit bit-field

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Bits

FiniteBits Bool

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Bits

Bounded Bool

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Enum Bool

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Enum

Methods

succ :: Bool -> Bool #

pred :: Bool -> Bool #

toEnum :: Int -> Bool #

fromEnum :: Bool -> Int #

enumFrom :: Bool -> [Bool] #

enumFromThen :: Bool -> Bool -> [Bool] #

enumFromTo :: Bool -> Bool -> [Bool] #

enumFromThenTo :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool -> [Bool] #

Read Bool

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Show Bool

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Show

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Bool -> ShowS #

show :: Bool -> String #

showList :: [Bool] -> ShowS #

Eq Bool 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

(/=) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

Ord Bool 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

compare :: Bool -> Bool -> Ordering #

(<) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

(<=) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

(>) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

(>=) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

max :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

min :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool #

IsGValue Bool Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGVariant Bool Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Bool Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

data Float #

Single-precision floating point numbers. It is desirable that this type be at least equal in range and precision to the IEEE single-precision type.

Instances

Instances details
Storable Float

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Methods

sizeOf :: Float -> Int #

alignment :: Float -> Int #

peekElemOff :: Ptr Float -> Int -> IO Float #

pokeElemOff :: Ptr Float -> Int -> Float -> IO () #

peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Float #

pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Float -> IO () #

peek :: Ptr Float -> IO Float #

poke :: Ptr Float -> Float -> IO () #

Floating Float

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Float

RealFloat Float

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Float

Read Float

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Eq Float

Note that due to the presence of NaN, Float's Eq instance does not satisfy reflexivity.

>>> 0/0 == (0/0 :: Float)
False

Also note that Float's Eq instance does not satisfy extensionality:

>>> 0 == (-0 :: Float)
True
>>> recip 0 == recip (-0 :: Float)
False
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

(/=) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

Ord Float

Note that due to the presence of NaN, Float's Ord instance does not satisfy reflexivity.

>>> 0/0 <= (0/0 :: Float)
False

Also note that, due to the same, Ord's operator interactions are not respected by Float's instance:

>>> (0/0 :: Float) > 1
False
>>> compare (0/0 :: Float) 1
GT
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

compare :: Float -> Float -> Ordering #

(<) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

(<=) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

(>) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

(>=) :: Float -> Float -> Bool #

max :: Float -> Float -> Float #

min :: Float -> Float -> Float #

IsGValue Float Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

Foldable (UFloat :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => UFloat m -> m #

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UFloat a -> m #

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UFloat a -> m #

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UFloat a -> b #

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UFloat a -> b #

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UFloat a -> b #

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UFloat a -> b #

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UFloat a -> a #

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UFloat a -> a #

toList :: UFloat a -> [a] #

null :: UFloat a -> Bool #

length :: UFloat a -> Int #

elem :: Eq a => a -> UFloat a -> Bool #

maximum :: Ord a => UFloat a -> a #

minimum :: Ord a => UFloat a -> a #

sum :: Num a => UFloat a -> a #

product :: Num a => UFloat a -> a #

Traversable (UFloat :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> UFloat a -> f (UFloat b) #

sequenceA :: Applicative f => UFloat (f a) -> f (UFloat a) #

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> UFloat a -> m (UFloat b) #

sequence :: Monad m => UFloat (m a) -> m (UFloat a) #

data Double #

Double-precision floating point numbers. It is desirable that this type be at least equal in range and precision to the IEEE double-precision type.

Instances

Instances details
Storable Double

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in Foreign.Storable

Floating Double

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Float

RealFloat Double

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Float

Read Double

Since: base-2.1

Instance details

Defined in GHC.Read

Eq Double

Note that due to the presence of NaN, Double's Eq instance does not satisfy reflexivity.

>>> 0/0 == (0/0 :: Double)
False

Also note that Double's Eq instance does not satisfy substitutivity:

>>> 0 == (-0 :: Double)
True
>>> recip 0 == recip (-0 :: Double)
False
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

Methods

(==) :: Double -> Double -> Bool #

(/=) :: Double -> Double -> Bool #

Ord Double

Note that due to the presence of NaN, Double's Ord instance does not satisfy reflexivity.

>>> 0/0 <= (0/0 :: Double)
False

Also note that, due to the same, Ord's operator interactions are not respected by Double's instance:

>>> (0/0 :: Double) > 1
False
>>> compare (0/0 :: Double) 1
GT
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Classes

IsGValue Double Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GValue

IsGVariant Double Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

IsGVariantBasicType Double Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Data.GI.Base.GVariant

Foldable (UDouble :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => UDouble m -> m #

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UDouble a -> m #

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> UDouble a -> m #

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UDouble a -> b #

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> UDouble a -> b #

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UDouble a -> b #

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> UDouble a -> b #

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UDouble a -> a #

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> UDouble a -> a #

toList :: UDouble a -> [a] #

null :: UDouble a -> Bool #

length :: UDouble a -> Int #

elem :: Eq a => a -> UDouble a -> Bool #

maximum :: Ord a => UDouble a -> a #

minimum :: Ord a => UDouble a -> a #

sum :: Num a => UDouble a -> a #

product :: Num a => UDouble a -> a #

Traversable (UDouble :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Instance details

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> UDouble a -> f (UDouble b) #

sequenceA :: Applicative f => UDouble (f a) -> f (UDouble a) #

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> UDouble a -> m (UDouble b) #

sequence :: Monad m => UDouble (m a) -> m (UDouble a) #

undefined :: forall (r :: RuntimeRep) (a :: TYPE r). HasCallStack => a #

A special case of error. It is expected that compilers will recognize this and insert error messages which are more appropriate to the context in which undefined appears.

error :: forall (r :: RuntimeRep) (a :: TYPE r). HasCallStack => [Char] -> a #

error stops execution and displays an error message.

map :: (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b] #

\(\mathcal{O}(n)\). map f xs is the list obtained by applying f to each element of xs, i.e.,

map f [x1, x2, ..., xn] == [f x1, f x2, ..., f xn]
map f [x1, x2, ...] == [f x1, f x2, ...]
>>> map (+1) [1, 2, 3]
[2,3,4]

length :: Foldable t => t a -> Int #

Returns the size/length of a finite structure as an Int. The default implementation just counts elements starting with the leftmost. Instances for structures that can compute the element count faster than via element-by-element counting, should provide a specialised implementation.

Examples

Expand

Basic usage:

>>> length []
0
>>> length ['a', 'b', 'c']
3
>>> length [1..]
* Hangs forever *

Since: base-4.8.0.0

mapM :: (Traversable t, Monad m) => (a -> m b) -> t a -> m (t b) #

Map each element of a structure to a monadic action, evaluate these actions from left to right, and collect the results. For a version that ignores the results see mapM_.

Examples

Expand

mapM is literally a traverse with a type signature restricted to Monad. Its implementation may be more efficient due to additional power of Monad.

mapM_ :: (Foldable t, Monad m) => (a -> m b) -> t a -> m () #

Map each element of a structure to a monadic action, evaluate these actions from left to right, and ignore the results. For a version that doesn't ignore the results see mapM.

mapM_ is just like traverse_, but specialised to monadic actions.

when :: Applicative f => Bool -> f () -> f () #

Conditional execution of Applicative expressions. For example,

when debug (putStrLn "Debugging")

will output the string Debugging if the Boolean value debug is True, and otherwise do nothing.

fromIntegral :: (Integral a, Num b) => a -> b #

General coercion from Integral types.

WARNING: This function performs silent truncation if the result type is not at least as big as the argument's type.

realToFrac :: (Real a, Fractional b) => a -> b #

General coercion to Fractional types.

WARNING: This function goes through the Rational type, which does not have values for NaN for example. This means it does not round-trip.

For Double it also behaves differently with or without -O0:

Prelude> realToFrac nan -- With -O0
-Infinity
Prelude> realToFrac nan
NaN