lio-0.9.0.1: Labeled IO Information Flow Control Library

Safe HaskellUnsafe

LIO.Privs.TCB

Description

This module exports the class PrivTCB which all privilege types must be an instance of. This class is in the TCB since privileges can be used to bypass label restrictions and untrusted code should not be allowed to do do arbitrarily. See LIO.Privs for an additional description of privileges and their role within LIO.

In addition to PrivTCB this module exports the class PrivDesc which provides a function from privileges to privilege descriptions. A privilege description is a meaningful and safe interpretation of a coresponding privilege (note that the function must be one-to-on). Privilege descriptions are used in LIO.Gate as "proof" of privilege ownership. Additionally, privilege descriptions can be used by TCB code to mint new privileges using the MintTCB class.

Synopsis

Documentation

class PrivTCB p Source

Zero-method class that imposes a restriction on what code (namely trusted) can make a "privilege type".

class (PrivTCB p, Show d) => PrivDesc p d | p -> d, d -> p whereSource

Class used to convert a privilege to a privilege description. This is particularly useful when one piece of code wishes to prove ownership of certain privileges without granting the privilege. NOTE: it (almost) always a security violation if the privilege is also the privilege description.

Although this class is not part of the TCB there are some security implications that should be considered when making a type an instance of this class. Specifically, if the value constructor for the privilege description type d is exported then some trusted code must be used when "proving" ownership of a certain privilege. This is generally a good idea even if the constructor is not made available, since code can (usually) cache such privilege descriptions. An alternative is to use phantom types to enforce a linear-type-like behavior.

Methods

privDesc :: p -> dSource

Retrive privilege description from a privilege.

class PrivDesc p d => MintTCB p d whereSource

The dual of PrivDesc. This class provides mintTCB which may be used to convert, or mint, a privilege descriptions into a privilege. Of course, mintTCB must be restricted to the TCB.

Methods

mintTCB :: d -> pSource

Mint a new privilege values given a privilege description.