Data.Merge

A Validation Applicative

data Validation e a

Like Either, but with an Applicative instance which accumulates errors using their Semigroup operation.

Constructors

Error e

Success a

Instances

Bifunctor Validation

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

bimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Validation a c -> Validation b d

first :: (a -> b) -> Validation a c -> Validation b c

second :: (b -> c) -> Validation a b -> Validation a c

Functor (Validation e)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Validation e a -> Validation e b

(<$) :: a -> Validation e b -> Validation e a

Semigroup e => Applicative (Validation e)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

pure :: a -> Validation e a

(<*>) :: Validation e (a -> b) -> Validation e a -> Validation e b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Validation e a -> Validation e b -> Validation e c

(*>) :: Validation e a -> Validation e b -> Validation e b

(<*) :: Validation e a -> Validation e b -> Validation e a

Monoid e => Alternative (Validation e)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

empty :: Validation e a

(<|>) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Validation e a

some :: Validation e a -> Validation e [a]

many :: Validation e a -> Validation e [a]

(Eq e, Eq a) => Eq (Validation e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

(==) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Bool

(/=) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Bool

(Ord e, Ord a) => Ord (Validation e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

compare :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Ordering

(<) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Bool

(<=) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Bool

(>) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Bool

(>=) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Bool

max :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Validation e a

min :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Validation e a

(Read e, Read a) => Read (Validation e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Validation e a)

readList :: ReadS [Validation e a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Validation e a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Validation e a]

(Show e, Show a) => Show (Validation e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Validation e a -> ShowS

show :: Validation e a -> String

showList :: [Validation e a] -> ShowS

Generic (Validation e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Associated Types

type Rep (Validation e a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Validation e a -> Rep (Validation e a) x

to :: Rep (Validation e a) x -> Validation e a

type Rep (Validation e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

type Rep (Validation e a) = D1 ('MetaData "Validation" "Data.Merge" "merge-0.3.1.1-9zHUzOVDGVrIUdM92Gcy6Q" 'False) (C1 ('MetaCons "Error" 'PrefixI 'False) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Nothing :: Maybe Symbol) 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 e)) :+: C1 ('MetaCons "Success" 'PrefixI 'False) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Nothing :: Maybe Symbol) 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

validation :: (e -> r) -> (a -> r) -> Validation e a -> r

The Merge type

newtype Merge e x a

Describes the merging of two values of the same type into some other type. Represented as a Maybe valued function, one can also think of this as a predicate showing which pairs of values can be merged in this way.

data Example = Whatever { a :: Int, b :: Maybe Bool }
mergeExamples :: Merge Example Example
mergeExamples = Example <$> required a <*> optional b

Constructors

Merge

Fields

• runMerge :: x -> x -> Validation e a

Instances

Profunctor (Merge e)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Merge e b c -> Merge e a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Merge e b c -> Merge e a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Merge e a b -> Merge e a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Merge e a b -> Merge e a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Merge e b c -> q a b -> Merge e a c

Functor (Merge e x)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x b

(<$) :: a -> Merge e x b -> Merge e x a

Semigroup e => Applicative (Merge e x)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

pure :: a -> Merge e x a

(<*>) :: Merge e x (a -> b) -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x b -> Merge e x c

(*>) :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x b -> Merge e x b

(<*) :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x b -> Merge e x a

Monoid e => Alternative (Merge e x)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

empty :: Merge e x a

(<|>) :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x a

some :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x [a]

many :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x [a]

(Semigroup e, Semigroup a) => Semigroup (Merge e x a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

(<>) :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Merge e x a) -> Merge e x a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x a

(Monoid e, Semigroup a) => Monoid (Merge e x a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

mempty :: Merge e x a

mappend :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x a

mconcat :: [Merge e x a] -> Merge e x a

Construction

merge :: (x -> x -> Validation e a) -> Merge e x a

The most general combinator for constructing Merges.

optional :: (Monoid e, Eq a) => (x -> Maybe a) -> Merge e x (Maybe a)

Meant to be used to merge optional fields in a record.

required :: forall e a x. (Monoid e, Eq a) => (x -> a) -> Merge e x a

Meant to be used to merge required fields in a record.

combine :: forall e a x. Semigroup a => (x -> a) -> Merge e x a

Associatively combine original fields of the record.

combineWith :: forall e a x. (a -> a -> a) -> (x -> a) -> Merge e x a

Combine original fields of the record with the given function.

(.?) :: Semigroup e => Merge e x a -> e -> Merge e x a infixl 6

Appends some errors. Useful for the combinators provided by this library, which use mempty to provide the default error type.

(.!) :: Merge e x a -> (e -> e') -> Merge e' x a

Applies an arbitrary function to the error.

combineGen :: forall e a x s. Semigroup s => (a -> s) -> (s -> Validation e a) -> (x -> a) -> Merge e x a

combineGen specialized to Semigroup operations.

combineGenWith :: forall e a x s. (s -> s -> s) -> (a -> s) -> (s -> Validation e a) -> (x -> a) -> Merge e x a

Sometimes, one can describe a merge strategy via a binary operator. Optional and Required describe optional and required, respectively, in this way.

class Applicative f => Alternative (f :: Type -> Type) where

A monoid on applicative functors.

If defined, some and many should be the least solutions of the equations:

• some v = (:) <$> v <*> many v

• many v = some v <|> pure []

Minimal complete definition

empty, (<|>)

Methods

empty :: f a

The identity of <|>

(<|>) :: f a -> f a -> f a infixl 3

An associative binary operation

some :: f a -> f [a]

One or more.

many :: f a -> f [a]

Zero or more.

Instances

Alternative []

Since: base-2.1

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

empty :: [a]

(<|>) :: [a] -> [a] -> [a]

some :: [a] -> [[a]]

many :: [a] -> [[a]]

Alternative Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

empty :: Maybe a

(<|>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe a -> Maybe a

some :: Maybe a -> Maybe [a]

many :: Maybe a -> Maybe [a]

Alternative IO

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

empty :: IO a

(<|>) :: IO a -> IO a -> IO a

some :: IO a -> IO [a]

many :: IO a -> IO [a]

Alternative Option

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

empty :: Option a

(<|>) :: Option a -> Option a -> Option a

some :: Option a -> Option [a]

many :: Option a -> Option [a]

Alternative ZipList

Since: base-4.11.0.0

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

empty :: ZipList a

(<|>) :: ZipList a -> ZipList a -> ZipList a

some :: ZipList a -> ZipList [a]

many :: ZipList a -> ZipList [a]

Alternative ReadPrec

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadPrec

Methods

empty :: ReadPrec a

(<|>) :: ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec a

some :: ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec [a]

many :: ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec [a]

Alternative ReadP

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP

Methods

empty :: ReadP a

(<|>) :: ReadP a -> ReadP a -> ReadP a

some :: ReadP a -> ReadP [a]

many :: ReadP a -> ReadP [a]

Alternative Seq

Since: containers-0.5.4

Defined in Data.Sequence.Internal

Methods

empty :: Seq a

(<|>) :: Seq a -> Seq a -> Seq a

some :: Seq a -> Seq [a]

many :: Seq a -> Seq [a]

Alternative P

Since: base-4.5.0.0

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP

Methods

empty :: P a

(<|>) :: P a -> P a -> P a

some :: P a -> P [a]

many :: P a -> P [a]

Alternative (U1 :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

empty :: U1 a

(<|>) :: U1 a -> U1 a -> U1 a

some :: U1 a -> U1 [a]

many :: U1 a -> U1 [a]

MonadPlus m => Alternative (WrappedMonad m)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

empty :: WrappedMonad m a

(<|>) :: WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m a

some :: WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m [a]

many :: WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m [a]

ArrowPlus a => Alternative (ArrowMonad a)

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Defined in Control.Arrow

Methods

empty :: ArrowMonad a a0

(<|>) :: ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a a0

some :: ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a [a0]

many :: ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a [a0]

Monoid e => Alternative (Validation e)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

empty :: Validation e a

(<|>) :: Validation e a -> Validation e a -> Validation e a

some :: Validation e a -> Validation e [a]

many :: Validation e a -> Validation e [a]

Alternative f => Alternative (Rec1 f)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

empty :: Rec1 f a

(<|>) :: Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f a

some :: Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f [a]

many :: Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f [a]

(ArrowZero a, ArrowPlus a) => Alternative (WrappedArrow a b)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

empty :: WrappedArrow a b a0

(<|>) :: WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b a0

some :: WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b [a0]

many :: WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b [a0]

Alternative m => Alternative (Kleisli m a)

Since: base-4.14.0.0

Defined in Control.Arrow

Methods

empty :: Kleisli m a a0

(<|>) :: Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a a0

some :: Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a [a0]

many :: Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a [a0]

Alternative f => Alternative (Ap f)

Since: base-4.12.0.0

Defined in Data.Monoid

Methods

empty :: Ap f a

(<|>) :: Ap f a -> Ap f a -> Ap f a

some :: Ap f a -> Ap f [a]

many :: Ap f a -> Ap f [a]

Alternative f => Alternative (Alt f)

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

empty :: Alt f a

(<|>) :: Alt f a -> Alt f a -> Alt f a

some :: Alt f a -> Alt f [a]

many :: Alt f a -> Alt f [a]

Monoid e => Alternative (Merge e x)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

empty :: Merge e x a

(<|>) :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x a

some :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x [a]

many :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x [a]

(Alternative f, Alternative g) => Alternative (f :*: g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

empty :: (f :*: g) a

(<|>) :: (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) a

some :: (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) [a]

many :: (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) [a]

(Alternative f, Alternative g) => Alternative (Product f g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Functor.Product

Methods

empty :: Product f g a

(<|>) :: Product f g a -> Product f g a -> Product f g a

some :: Product f g a -> Product f g [a]

many :: Product f g a -> Product f g [a]

Alternative f => Alternative (M1 i c f)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

empty :: M1 i c f a

(<|>) :: M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f a

some :: M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f [a]

many :: M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f [a]

(Alternative f, Applicative g) => Alternative (f :.: g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

empty :: (f :.: g) a

(<|>) :: (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) a

some :: (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) [a]

many :: (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) [a]

(Alternative f, Applicative g) => Alternative (Compose f g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Functor.Compose

Methods

empty :: Compose f g a

(<|>) :: Compose f g a -> Compose f g a -> Compose f g a

some :: Compose f g a -> Compose f g [a]

many :: Compose f g a -> Compose f g [a]

class Functor f => Applicative (f :: Type -> Type) where

A functor with application, providing operations to

• embed pure expressions (pure), and
• sequence computations and combine their results (<*> and liftA2).

A minimal complete definition must include implementations of pure and of either <*> or liftA2. If it defines both, then they must behave the same as their default definitions:

(<*>) = liftA2 id

liftA2 f x y = f <$> x <*> y

Further, any definition must satisfy the following:

Identity

pure id <*> v = v

Composition

pure (.) <*> u <*> v <*> w = u <*> (v <*> w)

Homomorphism

pure f <*> pure x = pure (f x)

Interchange

u <*> pure y = pure ($ y) <*> u

The other methods have the following default definitions, which may be overridden with equivalent specialized implementations:

• u *> v = (id <$ u) <*> v

• u <* v = liftA2 const u v

As a consequence of these laws, the Functor instance for f will satisfy

• fmap f x = pure f <*> x

It may be useful to note that supposing

forall x y. p (q x y) = f x . g y

it follows from the above that

liftA2 p (liftA2 q u v) = liftA2 f u . liftA2 g v

If f is also a Monad, it should satisfy

• pure = return

• m1 <*> m2 = m1 >>= (x1 -> m2 >>= (x2 -> return (x1 x2)))

• (*>) = (>>)

(which implies that pure and <*> satisfy the applicative functor laws).

Minimal complete definition

pure, ((<*>) | liftA2)

Methods

pure :: a -> f a

Lift a value.

(<*>) :: f (a -> b) -> f a -> f b infixl 4

Sequential application.

A few functors support an implementation of <*> that is more efficient than the default one.

Using ApplicativeDo: 'fs <*> as' can be understood as the do expression

do f <- fs
   a <- as
   pure (f a)

(*>) :: f a -> f b -> f b infixl 4

Sequence actions, discarding the value of the first argument.

'as *> bs' can be understood as the do expression

do as
   bs

This is a tad complicated for our ApplicativeDo extension which will give it a Monad constraint. For an Applicative constraint we write it of the form

do _ <- as
   b <- bs
   pure b

(<*) :: f a -> f b -> f a infixl 4

Sequence actions, discarding the value of the second argument.

Using ApplicativeDo: 'as <* bs' can be understood as the do expression

do a <- as
   bs
   pure a

Instances

Applicative []

Since: base-2.1

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a -> [a]

(<*>) :: [a -> b] -> [a] -> [b]

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c]

(*>) :: [a] -> [b] -> [b]

(<*) :: [a] -> [b] -> [a]

Applicative Maybe

Since: base-2.1

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a -> Maybe a

(<*>) :: Maybe (a -> b) -> Maybe a -> Maybe b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe c

(*>) :: Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe b

(<*) :: Maybe a -> Maybe b -> Maybe a

Applicative IO

Since: base-2.1

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a -> IO a

(<*>) :: IO (a -> b) -> IO a -> IO b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> IO a -> IO b -> IO c

(*>) :: IO a -> IO b -> IO b

(<*) :: IO a -> IO b -> IO a

Applicative Par1

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

pure :: a -> Par1 a

(<*>) :: Par1 (a -> b) -> Par1 a -> Par1 b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Par1 a -> Par1 b -> Par1 c

(*>) :: Par1 a -> Par1 b -> Par1 b

(<*) :: Par1 a -> Par1 b -> Par1 a

Applicative Complex

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Complex

Methods

pure :: a -> Complex a

(<*>) :: Complex (a -> b) -> Complex a -> Complex b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Complex a -> Complex b -> Complex c

(*>) :: Complex a -> Complex b -> Complex b

(<*) :: Complex a -> Complex b -> Complex a

Applicative Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> Min a

(<*>) :: Min (a -> b) -> Min a -> Min b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Min a -> Min b -> Min c

(*>) :: Min a -> Min b -> Min b

(<*) :: Min a -> Min b -> Min a

Applicative Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> Max a

(<*>) :: Max (a -> b) -> Max a -> Max b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Max a -> Max b -> Max c

(*>) :: Max a -> Max b -> Max b

(<*) :: Max a -> Max b -> Max a

Applicative First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> First a

(<*>) :: First (a -> b) -> First a -> First b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> First a -> First b -> First c

(*>) :: First a -> First b -> First b

(<*) :: First a -> First b -> First a

Applicative Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> Last a

(<*>) :: Last (a -> b) -> Last a -> Last b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Last a -> Last b -> Last c

(*>) :: Last a -> Last b -> Last b

(<*) :: Last a -> Last b -> Last a

Applicative Option

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> Option a

(<*>) :: Option (a -> b) -> Option a -> Option b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Option a -> Option b -> Option c

(*>) :: Option a -> Option b -> Option b

(<*) :: Option a -> Option b -> Option a

Applicative ZipList

f <$> ZipList xs1 <*> ... <*> ZipList xsN
    = ZipList (zipWithN f xs1 ... xsN)

where zipWithN refers to the zipWith function of the appropriate arity (zipWith, zipWith3, zipWith4, ...). For example:

(\a b c -> stimes c [a, b]) <$> ZipList "abcd" <*> ZipList "567" <*> ZipList [1..]
    = ZipList (zipWith3 (\a b c -> stimes c [a, b]) "abcd" "567" [1..])
    = ZipList {getZipList = ["a5","b6b6","c7c7c7"]}

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

pure :: a -> ZipList a

(<*>) :: ZipList (a -> b) -> ZipList a -> ZipList b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> ZipList a -> ZipList b -> ZipList c

(*>) :: ZipList a -> ZipList b -> ZipList b

(<*) :: ZipList a -> ZipList b -> ZipList a

Applicative Identity

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Functor.Identity

Methods

pure :: a -> Identity a

(<*>) :: Identity (a -> b) -> Identity a -> Identity b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Identity a -> Identity b -> Identity c

(*>) :: Identity a -> Identity b -> Identity b

(<*) :: Identity a -> Identity b -> Identity a

Applicative First

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Monoid

Methods

pure :: a -> First a

(<*>) :: First (a -> b) -> First a -> First b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> First a -> First b -> First c

(*>) :: First a -> First b -> First b

(<*) :: First a -> First b -> First a

Applicative Last

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Monoid

Methods

pure :: a -> Last a

(<*>) :: Last (a -> b) -> Last a -> Last b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Last a -> Last b -> Last c

(*>) :: Last a -> Last b -> Last b

(<*) :: Last a -> Last b -> Last a

Applicative Dual

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Dual a

(<*>) :: Dual (a -> b) -> Dual a -> Dual b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Dual a -> Dual b -> Dual c

(*>) :: Dual a -> Dual b -> Dual b

(<*) :: Dual a -> Dual b -> Dual a

Applicative Sum

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Sum a

(<*>) :: Sum (a -> b) -> Sum a -> Sum b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Sum a -> Sum b -> Sum c

(*>) :: Sum a -> Sum b -> Sum b

(<*) :: Sum a -> Sum b -> Sum a

Applicative Product

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Product a

(<*>) :: Product (a -> b) -> Product a -> Product b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Product a -> Product b -> Product c

(*>) :: Product a -> Product b -> Product b

(<*) :: Product a -> Product b -> Product a

Applicative ReadPrec

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadPrec

Methods

pure :: a -> ReadPrec a

(<*>) :: ReadPrec (a -> b) -> ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec b -> ReadPrec c

(*>) :: ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec b -> ReadPrec b

(<*) :: ReadPrec a -> ReadPrec b -> ReadPrec a

Applicative ReadP

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP

Methods

pure :: a -> ReadP a

(<*>) :: ReadP (a -> b) -> ReadP a -> ReadP b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> ReadP a -> ReadP b -> ReadP c

(*>) :: ReadP a -> ReadP b -> ReadP b

(<*) :: ReadP a -> ReadP b -> ReadP a

Applicative NonEmpty

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a -> NonEmpty a

(<*>) :: NonEmpty (a -> b) -> NonEmpty a -> NonEmpty b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> NonEmpty a -> NonEmpty b -> NonEmpty c

(*>) :: NonEmpty a -> NonEmpty b -> NonEmpty b

(<*) :: NonEmpty a -> NonEmpty b -> NonEmpty a

Applicative Tree

Defined in Data.Tree

Methods

pure :: a -> Tree a

(<*>) :: Tree (a -> b) -> Tree a -> Tree b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Tree a -> Tree b -> Tree c

(*>) :: Tree a -> Tree b -> Tree b

(<*) :: Tree a -> Tree b -> Tree a

Applicative Seq

Since: containers-0.5.4

Defined in Data.Sequence.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Seq a

(<*>) :: Seq (a -> b) -> Seq a -> Seq b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Seq a -> Seq b -> Seq c

(*>) :: Seq a -> Seq b -> Seq b

(<*) :: Seq a -> Seq b -> Seq a

Applicative P

Since: base-4.5.0.0

Defined in Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP

Methods

pure :: a -> P a

(<*>) :: P (a -> b) -> P a -> P b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> P a -> P b -> P c

(*>) :: P a -> P b -> P b

(<*) :: P a -> P b -> P a

Applicative (Either e)

Since: base-3.0

Defined in Data.Either

Methods

pure :: a -> Either e a

(<*>) :: Either e (a -> b) -> Either e a -> Either e b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Either e a -> Either e b -> Either e c

(*>) :: Either e a -> Either e b -> Either e b

(<*) :: Either e a -> Either e b -> Either e a

Applicative (U1 :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

pure :: a -> U1 a

(<*>) :: U1 (a -> b) -> U1 a -> U1 b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> U1 a -> U1 b -> U1 c

(*>) :: U1 a -> U1 b -> U1 b

(<*) :: U1 a -> U1 b -> U1 a

Monoid a => Applicative ((,) a)

For tuples, the Monoid constraint on a determines how the first values merge. For example, Strings concatenate:

("hello ", (+15)) <*> ("world!", 2002)
("hello world!",2017)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a0 -> (a, a0)

(<*>) :: (a, a0 -> b) -> (a, a0) -> (a, b)

liftA2 :: (a0 -> b -> c) -> (a, a0) -> (a, b) -> (a, c)

(*>) :: (a, a0) -> (a, b) -> (a, b)

(<*) :: (a, a0) -> (a, b) -> (a, a0)

Monad m => Applicative (WrappedMonad m)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

pure :: a -> WrappedMonad m a

(<*>) :: WrappedMonad m (a -> b) -> WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m b -> WrappedMonad m c

(*>) :: WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m b -> WrappedMonad m b

(<*) :: WrappedMonad m a -> WrappedMonad m b -> WrappedMonad m a

Arrow a => Applicative (ArrowMonad a)

Since: base-4.6.0.0

Defined in Control.Arrow

Methods

pure :: a0 -> ArrowMonad a a0

(<*>) :: ArrowMonad a (a0 -> b) -> ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a b

liftA2 :: (a0 -> b -> c) -> ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a b -> ArrowMonad a c

(*>) :: ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a b -> ArrowMonad a b

(<*) :: ArrowMonad a a0 -> ArrowMonad a b -> ArrowMonad a a0

Semigroup e => Applicative (Validation e)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

pure :: a -> Validation e a

(<*>) :: Validation e (a -> b) -> Validation e a -> Validation e b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Validation e a -> Validation e b -> Validation e c

(*>) :: Validation e a -> Validation e b -> Validation e b

(<*) :: Validation e a -> Validation e b -> Validation e a

Applicative f => Applicative (Rec1 f)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

pure :: a -> Rec1 f a

(<*>) :: Rec1 f (a -> b) -> Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f b -> Rec1 f c

(*>) :: Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f b -> Rec1 f b

(<*) :: Rec1 f a -> Rec1 f b -> Rec1 f a

(Monoid a, Monoid b) => Applicative ((,,) a b)

Since: base-4.14.0.0

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a0 -> (a, b, a0)

(<*>) :: (a, b, a0 -> b0) -> (a, b, a0) -> (a, b, b0)

liftA2 :: (a0 -> b0 -> c) -> (a, b, a0) -> (a, b, b0) -> (a, b, c)

(*>) :: (a, b, a0) -> (a, b, b0) -> (a, b, b0)

(<*) :: (a, b, a0) -> (a, b, b0) -> (a, b, a0)

Arrow a => Applicative (WrappedArrow a b)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Control.Applicative

Methods

pure :: a0 -> WrappedArrow a b a0

(<*>) :: WrappedArrow a b (a0 -> b0) -> WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b b0

liftA2 :: (a0 -> b0 -> c) -> WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b b0 -> WrappedArrow a b c

(*>) :: WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b b0 -> WrappedArrow a b b0

(<*) :: WrappedArrow a b a0 -> WrappedArrow a b b0 -> WrappedArrow a b a0

Applicative m => Applicative (Kleisli m a)

Since: base-4.14.0.0

Defined in Control.Arrow

Methods

pure :: a0 -> Kleisli m a a0

(<*>) :: Kleisli m a (a0 -> b) -> Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a b

liftA2 :: (a0 -> b -> c) -> Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a b -> Kleisli m a c

(*>) :: Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a b -> Kleisli m a b

(<*) :: Kleisli m a a0 -> Kleisli m a b -> Kleisli m a a0

Monoid m => Applicative (Const m :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-2.0.1

Defined in Data.Functor.Const

Methods

pure :: a -> Const m a

(<*>) :: Const m (a -> b) -> Const m a -> Const m b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Const m a -> Const m b -> Const m c

(*>) :: Const m a -> Const m b -> Const m b

(<*) :: Const m a -> Const m b -> Const m a

Applicative f => Applicative (Ap f)

Since: base-4.12.0.0

Defined in Data.Monoid

Methods

pure :: a -> Ap f a

(<*>) :: Ap f (a -> b) -> Ap f a -> Ap f b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Ap f a -> Ap f b -> Ap f c

(*>) :: Ap f a -> Ap f b -> Ap f b

(<*) :: Ap f a -> Ap f b -> Ap f a

Applicative f => Applicative (Alt f)

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Alt f a

(<*>) :: Alt f (a -> b) -> Alt f a -> Alt f b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Alt f a -> Alt f b -> Alt f c

(*>) :: Alt f a -> Alt f b -> Alt f b

(<*) :: Alt f a -> Alt f b -> Alt f a

Applicative (Tagged s)

Defined in Data.Tagged

Methods

pure :: a -> Tagged s a

(<*>) :: Tagged s (a -> b) -> Tagged s a -> Tagged s b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Tagged s a -> Tagged s b -> Tagged s c

(*>) :: Tagged s a -> Tagged s b -> Tagged s b

(<*) :: Tagged s a -> Tagged s b -> Tagged s a

Semigroup e => Applicative (Merge e x)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

pure :: a -> Merge e x a

(<*>) :: Merge e x (a -> b) -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Merge e x a -> Merge e x b -> Merge e x c

(*>) :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x b -> Merge e x b

(<*) :: Merge e x a -> Merge e x b -> Merge e x a

Applicative ((->) r :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a -> r -> a

(<*>) :: (r -> (a -> b)) -> (r -> a) -> r -> b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> (r -> a) -> (r -> b) -> r -> c

(*>) :: (r -> a) -> (r -> b) -> r -> b

(<*) :: (r -> a) -> (r -> b) -> r -> a

Monoid c => Applicative (K1 i c :: Type -> Type)

Since: base-4.12.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

pure :: a -> K1 i c a

(<*>) :: K1 i c (a -> b) -> K1 i c a -> K1 i c b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c0) -> K1 i c a -> K1 i c b -> K1 i c c0

(*>) :: K1 i c a -> K1 i c b -> K1 i c b

(<*) :: K1 i c a -> K1 i c b -> K1 i c a

(Applicative f, Applicative g) => Applicative (f :*: g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

pure :: a -> (f :*: g) a

(<*>) :: (f :*: g) (a -> b) -> (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) b -> (f :*: g) c

(*>) :: (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) b -> (f :*: g) b

(<*) :: (f :*: g) a -> (f :*: g) b -> (f :*: g) a

(Monoid a, Monoid b, Monoid c) => Applicative ((,,,) a b c)

Since: base-4.14.0.0

Defined in GHC.Base

Methods

pure :: a0 -> (a, b, c, a0)

(<*>) :: (a, b, c, a0 -> b0) -> (a, b, c, a0) -> (a, b, c, b0)

liftA2 :: (a0 -> b0 -> c0) -> (a, b, c, a0) -> (a, b, c, b0) -> (a, b, c, c0)

(*>) :: (a, b, c, a0) -> (a, b, c, b0) -> (a, b, c, b0)

(<*) :: (a, b, c, a0) -> (a, b, c, b0) -> (a, b, c, a0)

(Applicative f, Applicative g) => Applicative (Product f g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Functor.Product

Methods

pure :: a -> Product f g a

(<*>) :: Product f g (a -> b) -> Product f g a -> Product f g b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Product f g a -> Product f g b -> Product f g c

(*>) :: Product f g a -> Product f g b -> Product f g b

(<*) :: Product f g a -> Product f g b -> Product f g a

Applicative f => Applicative (M1 i c f)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

pure :: a -> M1 i c f a

(<*>) :: M1 i c f (a -> b) -> M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c0) -> M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f b -> M1 i c f c0

(*>) :: M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f b -> M1 i c f b

(<*) :: M1 i c f a -> M1 i c f b -> M1 i c f a

(Applicative f, Applicative g) => Applicative (f :.: g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in GHC.Generics

Methods

pure :: a -> (f :.: g) a

(<*>) :: (f :.: g) (a -> b) -> (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) b -> (f :.: g) c

(*>) :: (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) b -> (f :.: g) b

(<*) :: (f :.: g) a -> (f :.: g) b -> (f :.: g) a

(Applicative f, Applicative g) => Applicative (Compose f g)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Functor.Compose

Methods

pure :: a -> Compose f g a

(<*>) :: Compose f g (a -> b) -> Compose f g a -> Compose f g b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Compose f g a -> Compose f g b -> Compose f g c

(*>) :: Compose f g a -> Compose f g b -> Compose f g b

(<*) :: Compose f g a -> Compose f g b -> Compose f g a

Modification

flattenValidation :: Merge e x (Validation e a) -> Merge e x a

Flattens a Maybe layer inside of a Merge

class Profunctor (p :: Type -> Type -> Type) where

Formally, the class Profunctor represents a profunctor from Hask -> Hask.

Intuitively it is a bifunctor where the first argument is contravariant and the second argument is covariant.

You can define a Profunctor by either defining dimap or by defining both lmap and rmap.

If you supply dimap, you should ensure that:

dimap id id ≡ id

If you supply lmap and rmap, ensure:

lmap id ≡ id
rmap id ≡ id

If you supply both, you should also ensure:

dimap f g ≡ lmap f . rmap g

These ensure by parametricity:

dimap (f . g) (h . i) ≡ dimap g h . dimap f i
lmap (f . g) ≡ lmap g . lmap f
rmap (f . g) ≡ rmap f . rmap g

Minimal complete definition

dimap | lmap, rmap

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> p b c -> p a d

Map over both arguments at the same time.

dimap f g ≡ lmap f . rmap g

lmap :: (a -> b) -> p b c -> p a c

Map the first argument contravariantly.

lmap f ≡ dimap f id

rmap :: (b -> c) -> p a b -> p a c

Map the second argument covariantly.

rmap ≡ dimap id

Instances

Monad m => Profunctor (Kleisli m)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Kleisli m b c -> Kleisli m a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Kleisli m b c -> Kleisli m a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Kleisli m a b -> Kleisli m a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Kleisli m a b -> Kleisli m a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Kleisli m b c -> q a b -> Kleisli m a c

Profunctor (Tagged :: Type -> Type -> Type)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Tagged b c -> Tagged a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Tagged b c -> Tagged a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Tagged a b -> Tagged a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Tagged a b -> Tagged a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Tagged b c -> q a b -> Tagged a c

Profunctor (Merge e)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Merge e b c -> Merge e a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Merge e b c -> Merge e a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Merge e a b -> Merge e a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Merge e a b -> Merge e a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Merge e b c -> q a b -> Merge e a c

Profunctor ((->) :: Type -> Type -> Type)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> (b -> c) -> a -> d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> (b -> c) -> a -> c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> (a -> b) -> a -> c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => (b -> c) -> q a b -> a -> c

Functor w => Profunctor (Cokleisli w)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Cokleisli w b c -> Cokleisli w a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Cokleisli w b c -> Cokleisli w a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Cokleisli w a b -> Cokleisli w a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Cokleisli w a b -> Cokleisli w a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Cokleisli w b c -> q a b -> Cokleisli w a c

Functor f => Profunctor (Joker f :: Type -> Type -> Type)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Joker f b c -> Joker f a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Joker f b c -> Joker f a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Joker f a b -> Joker f a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Joker f a b -> Joker f a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Joker f b c -> q a b -> Joker f a c

Contravariant f => Profunctor (Clown f :: Type -> Type -> Type)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Clown f b c -> Clown f a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Clown f b c -> Clown f a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Clown f a b -> Clown f a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Clown f a b -> Clown f a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Clown f b c -> q a b -> Clown f a c

(Profunctor p, Profunctor q) => Profunctor (Sum p q)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Sum p q b c -> Sum p q a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Sum p q b c -> Sum p q a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Sum p q a b -> Sum p q a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q0. Coercible c b => q0 b c -> Sum p q a b -> Sum p q a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q0. Coercible b a => Sum p q b c -> q0 a b -> Sum p q a c

(Profunctor p, Profunctor q) => Profunctor (Product p q)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Product p q b c -> Product p q a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Product p q b c -> Product p q a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Product p q a b -> Product p q a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q0. Coercible c b => q0 b c -> Product p q a b -> Product p q a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q0. Coercible b a => Product p q b c -> q0 a b -> Product p q a c

(Functor f, Profunctor p) => Profunctor (Tannen f p)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Tannen f p b c -> Tannen f p a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Tannen f p b c -> Tannen f p a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Tannen f p a b -> Tannen f p a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Tannen f p a b -> Tannen f p a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Tannen f p b c -> q a b -> Tannen f p a c

(Profunctor p, Functor f, Functor g) => Profunctor (Biff p f g)

Defined in Data.Profunctor.Unsafe

Methods

dimap :: (a -> b) -> (c -> d) -> Biff p f g b c -> Biff p f g a d

lmap :: (a -> b) -> Biff p f g b c -> Biff p f g a c

rmap :: (b -> c) -> Biff p f g a b -> Biff p f g a c

(#.) :: forall a b c q. Coercible c b => q b c -> Biff p f g a b -> Biff p f g a c

(.#) :: forall a b c q. Coercible b a => Biff p f g b c -> q a b -> Biff p f g a c

Useful Semigroups

newtype Optional e a

This type's Semigroup instance encodes the simple, deiscrete lattice generated by any given set.

Constructors

Optional

Fields

• unOptional :: Validation e (Maybe a)

Instances

(Eq e, Eq a) => Eq (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

(==) :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Bool

(/=) :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Bool

(Ord e, Ord a) => Ord (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

compare :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Ordering

(<) :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Bool

(<=) :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Bool

(>) :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Bool

(>=) :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Bool

max :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Optional e a

min :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Optional e a

(Read e, Read a) => Read (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Optional e a)

readList :: ReadS [Optional e a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Optional e a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Optional e a]

(Show e, Show a) => Show (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Optional e a -> ShowS

show :: Optional e a -> String

showList :: [Optional e a] -> ShowS

Generic (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Associated Types

type Rep (Optional e a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Optional e a -> Rep (Optional e a) x

to :: Rep (Optional e a) x -> Optional e a

(Monoid e, Eq a) => Semigroup (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

(<>) :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Optional e a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Optional e a) -> Optional e a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Optional e a -> Optional e a

(Monoid e, Eq a) => Monoid (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

mempty :: Optional e a

mappend :: Optional e a -> Optional e a -> Optional e a

mconcat :: [Optional e a] -> Optional e a

type Rep (Optional e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

type Rep (Optional e a) = D1 ('MetaData "Optional" "Data.Merge" "merge-0.3.1.1-9zHUzOVDGVrIUdM92Gcy6Q" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Optional" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "unOptional") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 (Validation e (Maybe a)))))

newtype Required e a

This type's Semigroup instance encodes the simple, discrete lattice generated by any given set, excluding the bottom.

Constructors

Required

Fields

• unRequired :: Validation e a

Instances

(Eq e, Eq a) => Eq (Required e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

(==) :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Bool

(/=) :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Bool

(Ord e, Ord a) => Ord (Required e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

compare :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Ordering

(<) :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Bool

(<=) :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Bool

(>) :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Bool

(>=) :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Bool

max :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Required e a

min :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Required e a

(Read e, Read a) => Read (Required e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Required e a)

readList :: ReadS [Required e a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Required e a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Required e a]

(Show e, Show a) => Show (Required e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Required e a -> ShowS

show :: Required e a -> String

showList :: [Required e a] -> ShowS

Generic (Required e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Associated Types

type Rep (Required e a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Required e a -> Rep (Required e a) x

to :: Rep (Required e a) x -> Required e a

(Monoid e, Eq a) => Semigroup (Required e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

Methods

(<>) :: Required e a -> Required e a -> Required e a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Required e a) -> Required e a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Required e a -> Required e a

type Rep (Required e a)

Defined in Data.Merge

type Rep (Required e a) = D1 ('MetaData "Required" "Data.Merge" "merge-0.3.1.1-9zHUzOVDGVrIUdM92Gcy6Q" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Required" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "unRequired") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 (Validation e a))))

newtype Last a

Use Option (Last a) to get the behavior of Last from Data.Monoid

Constructors

Last

Fields

• getLast :: a

Instances

Monad Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(>>=) :: Last a -> (a -> Last b) -> Last b

(>>) :: Last a -> Last b -> Last b

return :: a -> Last a

Functor Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Last a -> Last b

(<$) :: a -> Last b -> Last a

MonadFix Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

mfix :: (a -> Last a) -> Last a

Applicative Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> Last a

(<*>) :: Last (a -> b) -> Last a -> Last b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Last a -> Last b -> Last c

(*>) :: Last a -> Last b -> Last b

(<*) :: Last a -> Last b -> Last a

Foldable Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => Last m -> m

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Last a -> m

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Last a -> m

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Last a -> b

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Last a -> b

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Last a -> b

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Last a -> b

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Last a -> a

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Last a -> a

toList :: Last a -> [a]

null :: Last a -> Bool

length :: Last a -> Int

elem :: Eq a => a -> Last a -> Bool

maximum :: Ord a => Last a -> a

minimum :: Ord a => Last a -> a

sum :: Num a => Last a -> a

product :: Num a => Last a -> a

Traversable Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> Last a -> f (Last b)

sequenceA :: Applicative f => Last (f a) -> f (Last a)

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> Last a -> m (Last b)

sequence :: Monad m => Last (m a) -> m (Last a)

Bounded a => Bounded (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

minBound :: Last a

maxBound :: Last a

Enum a => Enum (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

succ :: Last a -> Last a

pred :: Last a -> Last a

toEnum :: Int -> Last a

fromEnum :: Last a -> Int

enumFrom :: Last a -> [Last a]

enumFromThen :: Last a -> Last a -> [Last a]

enumFromTo :: Last a -> Last a -> [Last a]

enumFromThenTo :: Last a -> Last a -> Last a -> [Last a]

Eq a => Eq (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(==) :: Last a -> Last a -> Bool

(/=) :: Last a -> Last a -> Bool

Data a => Data (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Last a -> c (Last a)

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Last a)

toConstr :: Last a -> Constr

dataTypeOf :: Last a -> DataType

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Last a))

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c (Last a))

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Last a -> Last a

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Last a -> r

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Last a -> r

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Last a -> [u]

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Last a -> u

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Last a -> m (Last a)

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Last a -> m (Last a)

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Last a -> m (Last a)

Ord a => Ord (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

compare :: Last a -> Last a -> Ordering

(<) :: Last a -> Last a -> Bool

(<=) :: Last a -> Last a -> Bool

(>) :: Last a -> Last a -> Bool

(>=) :: Last a -> Last a -> Bool

max :: Last a -> Last a -> Last a

min :: Last a -> Last a -> Last a

Read a => Read (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Last a)

readList :: ReadS [Last a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Last a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Last a]

Show a => Show (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Last a -> ShowS

show :: Last a -> String

showList :: [Last a] -> ShowS

Generic (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep (Last a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Last a -> Rep (Last a) x

to :: Rep (Last a) x -> Last a

Semigroup (Last a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(<>) :: Last a -> Last a -> Last a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Last a) -> Last a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Last a -> Last a

Generic1 Last

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep1 Last :: k -> Type

Methods

from1 :: forall (a :: k). Last a -> Rep1 Last a

to1 :: forall (a :: k). Rep1 Last a -> Last a

type Rep (Last a)

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep (Last a) = D1 ('MetaData "Last" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Last" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getLast") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

type Rep1 Last

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep1 Last = D1 ('MetaData "Last" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Last" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getLast") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) Par1))

newtype First a

Use Option (First a) to get the behavior of First from Data.Monoid.

Constructors

First

Fields

• getFirst :: a

Instances

Monad First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(>>=) :: First a -> (a -> First b) -> First b

(>>) :: First a -> First b -> First b

return :: a -> First a

Functor First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> First a -> First b

(<$) :: a -> First b -> First a

MonadFix First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

mfix :: (a -> First a) -> First a

Applicative First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> First a

(<*>) :: First (a -> b) -> First a -> First b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> First a -> First b -> First c

(*>) :: First a -> First b -> First b

(<*) :: First a -> First b -> First a

Foldable First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => First m -> m

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> First a -> m

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> First a -> m

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> First a -> b

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> First a -> b

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> First a -> b

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> First a -> b

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> First a -> a

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> First a -> a

toList :: First a -> [a]

null :: First a -> Bool

length :: First a -> Int

elem :: Eq a => a -> First a -> Bool

maximum :: Ord a => First a -> a

minimum :: Ord a => First a -> a

sum :: Num a => First a -> a

product :: Num a => First a -> a

Traversable First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> First a -> f (First b)

sequenceA :: Applicative f => First (f a) -> f (First a)

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> First a -> m (First b)

sequence :: Monad m => First (m a) -> m (First a)

Bounded a => Bounded (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

minBound :: First a

maxBound :: First a

Enum a => Enum (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

succ :: First a -> First a

pred :: First a -> First a

toEnum :: Int -> First a

fromEnum :: First a -> Int

enumFrom :: First a -> [First a]

enumFromThen :: First a -> First a -> [First a]

enumFromTo :: First a -> First a -> [First a]

enumFromThenTo :: First a -> First a -> First a -> [First a]

Eq a => Eq (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(==) :: First a -> First a -> Bool

(/=) :: First a -> First a -> Bool

Data a => Data (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> First a -> c (First a)

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (First a)

toConstr :: First a -> Constr

dataTypeOf :: First a -> DataType

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (First a))

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c (First a))

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> First a -> First a

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> First a -> r

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> First a -> r

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> First a -> [u]

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> First a -> u

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> First a -> m (First a)

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> First a -> m (First a)

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> First a -> m (First a)

Ord a => Ord (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

compare :: First a -> First a -> Ordering

(<) :: First a -> First a -> Bool

(<=) :: First a -> First a -> Bool

(>) :: First a -> First a -> Bool

(>=) :: First a -> First a -> Bool

max :: First a -> First a -> First a

min :: First a -> First a -> First a

Read a => Read (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (First a)

readList :: ReadS [First a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (First a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [First a]

Show a => Show (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> First a -> ShowS

show :: First a -> String

showList :: [First a] -> ShowS

Generic (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep (First a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: First a -> Rep (First a) x

to :: Rep (First a) x -> First a

Semigroup (First a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(<>) :: First a -> First a -> First a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (First a) -> First a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> First a -> First a

Generic1 First

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep1 First :: k -> Type

Methods

from1 :: forall (a :: k). First a -> Rep1 First a

to1 :: forall (a :: k). Rep1 First a -> First a

type Rep (First a)

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep (First a) = D1 ('MetaData "First" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "First" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getFirst") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

type Rep1 First

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep1 First = D1 ('MetaData "First" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "First" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getFirst") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) Par1))

newtype Product a

Monoid under multiplication.

>>> getProduct (Product 3 <> Product 4 <> mempty)
12

Constructors

Product

Fields

• getProduct :: a

Instances

Monad Product

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(>>=) :: Product a -> (a -> Product b) -> Product b

(>>) :: Product a -> Product b -> Product b

return :: a -> Product a

Functor Product

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Product a -> Product b

(<$) :: a -> Product b -> Product a

Applicative Product

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Product a

(<*>) :: Product (a -> b) -> Product a -> Product b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Product a -> Product b -> Product c

(*>) :: Product a -> Product b -> Product b

(<*) :: Product a -> Product b -> Product a

Foldable Product

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => Product m -> m

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Product a -> m

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Product a -> m

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Product a -> b

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Product a -> b

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Product a -> b

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Product a -> b

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Product a -> a

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Product a -> a

toList :: Product a -> [a]

null :: Product a -> Bool

length :: Product a -> Int

elem :: Eq a => a -> Product a -> Bool

maximum :: Ord a => Product a -> a

minimum :: Ord a => Product a -> a

sum :: Num a => Product a -> a

product :: Num a => Product a -> a

Traversable Product

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> Product a -> f (Product b)

sequenceA :: Applicative f => Product (f a) -> f (Product a)

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> Product a -> m (Product b)

sequence :: Monad m => Product (m a) -> m (Product a)

Bounded a => Bounded (Product a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

minBound :: Product a

maxBound :: Product a

Eq a => Eq (Product a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(==) :: Product a -> Product a -> Bool

(/=) :: Product a -> Product a -> Bool

Num a => Num (Product a)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(+) :: Product a -> Product a -> Product a

(-) :: Product a -> Product a -> Product a

(*) :: Product a -> Product a -> Product a

negate :: Product a -> Product a

abs :: Product a -> Product a

signum :: Product a -> Product a

fromInteger :: Integer -> Product a

Ord a => Ord (Product a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

compare :: Product a -> Product a -> Ordering

(<) :: Product a -> Product a -> Bool

(<=) :: Product a -> Product a -> Bool

(>) :: Product a -> Product a -> Bool

(>=) :: Product a -> Product a -> Bool

max :: Product a -> Product a -> Product a

min :: Product a -> Product a -> Product a

Read a => Read (Product a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Product a)

readList :: ReadS [Product a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Product a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Product a]

Show a => Show (Product a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Product a -> ShowS

show :: Product a -> String

showList :: [Product a] -> ShowS

Generic (Product a)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Associated Types

type Rep (Product a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Product a -> Rep (Product a) x

to :: Rep (Product a) x -> Product a

Num a => Semigroup (Product a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(<>) :: Product a -> Product a -> Product a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Product a) -> Product a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Product a -> Product a

Num a => Monoid (Product a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

mempty :: Product a

mappend :: Product a -> Product a -> Product a

mconcat :: [Product a] -> Product a

Generic1 Product

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Associated Types

type Rep1 Product :: k -> Type

Methods

from1 :: forall (a :: k). Product a -> Rep1 Product a

to1 :: forall (a :: k). Rep1 Product a -> Product a

type Rep (Product a)

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

type Rep (Product a) = D1 ('MetaData "Product" "Data.Semigroup.Internal" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Product" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getProduct") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

type Rep1 Product

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

type Rep1 Product = D1 ('MetaData "Product" "Data.Semigroup.Internal" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Product" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getProduct") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) Par1))

newtype Sum a

Monoid under addition.

>>> getSum (Sum 1 <> Sum 2 <> mempty)
3

Constructors

Sum

Fields

• getSum :: a

Instances

Monad Sum

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(>>=) :: Sum a -> (a -> Sum b) -> Sum b

(>>) :: Sum a -> Sum b -> Sum b

return :: a -> Sum a

Functor Sum

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Sum a -> Sum b

(<$) :: a -> Sum b -> Sum a

Applicative Sum

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Sum a

(<*>) :: Sum (a -> b) -> Sum a -> Sum b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Sum a -> Sum b -> Sum c

(*>) :: Sum a -> Sum b -> Sum b

(<*) :: Sum a -> Sum b -> Sum a

Foldable Sum

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => Sum m -> m

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Sum a -> m

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Sum a -> m

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Sum a -> b

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Sum a -> b

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Sum a -> b

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Sum a -> b

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Sum a -> a

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Sum a -> a

toList :: Sum a -> [a]

null :: Sum a -> Bool

length :: Sum a -> Int

elem :: Eq a => a -> Sum a -> Bool

maximum :: Ord a => Sum a -> a

minimum :: Ord a => Sum a -> a

sum :: Num a => Sum a -> a

product :: Num a => Sum a -> a

Traversable Sum

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> Sum a -> f (Sum b)

sequenceA :: Applicative f => Sum (f a) -> f (Sum a)

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> Sum a -> m (Sum b)

sequence :: Monad m => Sum (m a) -> m (Sum a)

Bounded a => Bounded (Sum a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

minBound :: Sum a

maxBound :: Sum a

Eq a => Eq (Sum a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(==) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Bool

(/=) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Bool

Num a => Num (Sum a)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(+) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Sum a

(-) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Sum a

(*) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Sum a

negate :: Sum a -> Sum a

abs :: Sum a -> Sum a

signum :: Sum a -> Sum a

fromInteger :: Integer -> Sum a

Ord a => Ord (Sum a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

compare :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Ordering

(<) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Bool

(<=) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Bool

(>) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Bool

(>=) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Bool

max :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Sum a

min :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Sum a

Read a => Read (Sum a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Sum a)

readList :: ReadS [Sum a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Sum a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Sum a]

Show a => Show (Sum a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Sum a -> ShowS

show :: Sum a -> String

showList :: [Sum a] -> ShowS

Generic (Sum a)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Associated Types

type Rep (Sum a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Sum a -> Rep (Sum a) x

to :: Rep (Sum a) x -> Sum a

Num a => Semigroup (Sum a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(<>) :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Sum a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Sum a) -> Sum a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Sum a -> Sum a

Num a => Monoid (Sum a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

mempty :: Sum a

mappend :: Sum a -> Sum a -> Sum a

mconcat :: [Sum a] -> Sum a

Generic1 Sum

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Associated Types

type Rep1 Sum :: k -> Type

Methods

from1 :: forall (a :: k). Sum a -> Rep1 Sum a

to1 :: forall (a :: k). Rep1 Sum a -> Sum a

type Rep (Sum a)

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

type Rep (Sum a) = D1 ('MetaData "Sum" "Data.Semigroup.Internal" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Sum" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getSum") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

type Rep1 Sum

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

type Rep1 Sum = D1 ('MetaData "Sum" "Data.Semigroup.Internal" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Sum" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getSum") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) Par1))

newtype Dual a

The dual of a Monoid, obtained by swapping the arguments of mappend.

>>> getDual (mappend (Dual "Hello") (Dual "World"))
"WorldHello"

Constructors

Dual

Fields

• getDual :: a

Instances

Monad Dual

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(>>=) :: Dual a -> (a -> Dual b) -> Dual b

(>>) :: Dual a -> Dual b -> Dual b

return :: a -> Dual a

Functor Dual

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Dual a -> Dual b

(<$) :: a -> Dual b -> Dual a

Applicative Dual

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

pure :: a -> Dual a

(<*>) :: Dual (a -> b) -> Dual a -> Dual b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Dual a -> Dual b -> Dual c

(*>) :: Dual a -> Dual b -> Dual b

(<*) :: Dual a -> Dual b -> Dual a

Foldable Dual

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Foldable

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => Dual m -> m

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Dual a -> m

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Dual a -> m

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Dual a -> b

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Dual a -> b

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Dual a -> b

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Dual a -> b

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Dual a -> a

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Dual a -> a

toList :: Dual a -> [a]

null :: Dual a -> Bool

length :: Dual a -> Int

elem :: Eq a => a -> Dual a -> Bool

maximum :: Ord a => Dual a -> a

minimum :: Ord a => Dual a -> a

sum :: Num a => Dual a -> a

product :: Num a => Dual a -> a

Traversable Dual

Since: base-4.8.0.0

Defined in Data.Traversable

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> Dual a -> f (Dual b)

sequenceA :: Applicative f => Dual (f a) -> f (Dual a)

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> Dual a -> m (Dual b)

sequence :: Monad m => Dual (m a) -> m (Dual a)

Bounded a => Bounded (Dual a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

minBound :: Dual a

maxBound :: Dual a

Eq a => Eq (Dual a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(==) :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Bool

(/=) :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Bool

Ord a => Ord (Dual a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

compare :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Ordering

(<) :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Bool

(<=) :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Bool

(>) :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Bool

(>=) :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Bool

max :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Dual a

min :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Dual a

Read a => Read (Dual a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Dual a)

readList :: ReadS [Dual a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Dual a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Dual a]

Show a => Show (Dual a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Dual a -> ShowS

show :: Dual a -> String

showList :: [Dual a] -> ShowS

Generic (Dual a)

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Associated Types

type Rep (Dual a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Dual a -> Rep (Dual a) x

to :: Rep (Dual a) x -> Dual a

Semigroup a => Semigroup (Dual a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

(<>) :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Dual a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Dual a) -> Dual a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Dual a -> Dual a

Monoid a => Monoid (Dual a)

Since: base-2.1

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Methods

mempty :: Dual a

mappend :: Dual a -> Dual a -> Dual a

mconcat :: [Dual a] -> Dual a

Generic1 Dual

Since: base-4.7.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

Associated Types

type Rep1 Dual :: k -> Type

Methods

from1 :: forall (a :: k). Dual a -> Rep1 Dual a

to1 :: forall (a :: k). Rep1 Dual a -> Dual a

type Rep (Dual a)

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

type Rep (Dual a) = D1 ('MetaData "Dual" "Data.Semigroup.Internal" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Dual" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getDual") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

type Rep1 Dual

Defined in Data.Semigroup.Internal

type Rep1 Dual = D1 ('MetaData "Dual" "Data.Semigroup.Internal" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Dual" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getDual") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) Par1))

newtype Max a

Constructors

Max

Fields

• getMax :: a

Instances

Monad Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(>>=) :: Max a -> (a -> Max b) -> Max b

(>>) :: Max a -> Max b -> Max b

return :: a -> Max a

Functor Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Max a -> Max b

(<$) :: a -> Max b -> Max a

MonadFix Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

mfix :: (a -> Max a) -> Max a

Applicative Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> Max a

(<*>) :: Max (a -> b) -> Max a -> Max b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Max a -> Max b -> Max c

(*>) :: Max a -> Max b -> Max b

(<*) :: Max a -> Max b -> Max a

Foldable Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => Max m -> m

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Max a -> m

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Max a -> m

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Max a -> b

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Max a -> b

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Max a -> b

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Max a -> b

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Max a -> a

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Max a -> a

toList :: Max a -> [a]

null :: Max a -> Bool

length :: Max a -> Int

elem :: Eq a => a -> Max a -> Bool

maximum :: Ord a => Max a -> a

minimum :: Ord a => Max a -> a

sum :: Num a => Max a -> a

product :: Num a => Max a -> a

Traversable Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> Max a -> f (Max b)

sequenceA :: Applicative f => Max (f a) -> f (Max a)

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> Max a -> m (Max b)

sequence :: Monad m => Max (m a) -> m (Max a)

Bounded a => Bounded (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

minBound :: Max a

maxBound :: Max a

Enum a => Enum (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

succ :: Max a -> Max a

pred :: Max a -> Max a

toEnum :: Int -> Max a

fromEnum :: Max a -> Int

enumFrom :: Max a -> [Max a]

enumFromThen :: Max a -> Max a -> [Max a]

enumFromTo :: Max a -> Max a -> [Max a]

enumFromThenTo :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a -> [Max a]

Eq a => Eq (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(==) :: Max a -> Max a -> Bool

(/=) :: Max a -> Max a -> Bool

Data a => Data (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Max a -> c (Max a)

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Max a)

toConstr :: Max a -> Constr

dataTypeOf :: Max a -> DataType

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Max a))

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c (Max a))

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Max a -> Max a

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Max a -> r

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Max a -> r

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Max a -> [u]

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Max a -> u

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Max a -> m (Max a)

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Max a -> m (Max a)

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Max a -> m (Max a)

Num a => Num (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(+) :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a

(-) :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a

(*) :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a

negate :: Max a -> Max a

abs :: Max a -> Max a

signum :: Max a -> Max a

fromInteger :: Integer -> Max a

Ord a => Ord (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

compare :: Max a -> Max a -> Ordering

(<) :: Max a -> Max a -> Bool

(<=) :: Max a -> Max a -> Bool

(>) :: Max a -> Max a -> Bool

(>=) :: Max a -> Max a -> Bool

max :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a

min :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a

Read a => Read (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Max a)

readList :: ReadS [Max a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Max a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Max a]

Show a => Show (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Max a -> ShowS

show :: Max a -> String

showList :: [Max a] -> ShowS

Generic (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep (Max a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Max a -> Rep (Max a) x

to :: Rep (Max a) x -> Max a

Ord a => Semigroup (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(<>) :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Max a) -> Max a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Max a -> Max a

(Ord a, Bounded a) => Monoid (Max a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

mempty :: Max a

mappend :: Max a -> Max a -> Max a

mconcat :: [Max a] -> Max a

Generic1 Max

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep1 Max :: k -> Type

Methods

from1 :: forall (a :: k). Max a -> Rep1 Max a

to1 :: forall (a :: k). Rep1 Max a -> Max a

type Rep (Max a)

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep (Max a) = D1 ('MetaData "Max" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Max" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getMax") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

type Rep1 Max

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep1 Max = D1 ('MetaData "Max" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Max" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getMax") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) Par1))

newtype Min a

Constructors

Min

Fields

• getMin :: a

Instances

Monad Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(>>=) :: Min a -> (a -> Min b) -> Min b

(>>) :: Min a -> Min b -> Min b

return :: a -> Min a

Functor Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fmap :: (a -> b) -> Min a -> Min b

(<$) :: a -> Min b -> Min a

MonadFix Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

mfix :: (a -> Min a) -> Min a

Applicative Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

pure :: a -> Min a

(<*>) :: Min (a -> b) -> Min a -> Min b

liftA2 :: (a -> b -> c) -> Min a -> Min b -> Min c

(*>) :: Min a -> Min b -> Min b

(<*) :: Min a -> Min b -> Min a

Foldable Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

fold :: Monoid m => Min m -> m

foldMap :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Min a -> m

foldMap' :: Monoid m => (a -> m) -> Min a -> m

foldr :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Min a -> b

foldr' :: (a -> b -> b) -> b -> Min a -> b

foldl :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Min a -> b

foldl' :: (b -> a -> b) -> b -> Min a -> b

foldr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Min a -> a

foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> Min a -> a

toList :: Min a -> [a]

null :: Min a -> Bool

length :: Min a -> Int

elem :: Eq a => a -> Min a -> Bool

maximum :: Ord a => Min a -> a

minimum :: Ord a => Min a -> a

sum :: Num a => Min a -> a

product :: Num a => Min a -> a

Traversable Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

traverse :: Applicative f => (a -> f b) -> Min a -> f (Min b)

sequenceA :: Applicative f => Min (f a) -> f (Min a)

mapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> Min a -> m (Min b)

sequence :: Monad m => Min (m a) -> m (Min a)

Bounded a => Bounded (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

minBound :: Min a

maxBound :: Min a

Enum a => Enum (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

succ :: Min a -> Min a

pred :: Min a -> Min a

toEnum :: Int -> Min a

fromEnum :: Min a -> Int

enumFrom :: Min a -> [Min a]

enumFromThen :: Min a -> Min a -> [Min a]

enumFromTo :: Min a -> Min a -> [Min a]

enumFromThenTo :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a -> [Min a]

Eq a => Eq (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(==) :: Min a -> Min a -> Bool

(/=) :: Min a -> Min a -> Bool

Data a => Data (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Min a -> c (Min a)

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Min a)

toConstr :: Min a -> Constr

dataTypeOf :: Min a -> DataType

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Min a))

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c (Min a))

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Min a -> Min a

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Min a -> r

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Min a -> r

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Min a -> [u]

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Min a -> u

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Min a -> m (Min a)

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Min a -> m (Min a)

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Min a -> m (Min a)

Num a => Num (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(+) :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a

(-) :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a

(*) :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a

negate :: Min a -> Min a

abs :: Min a -> Min a

signum :: Min a -> Min a

fromInteger :: Integer -> Min a

Ord a => Ord (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

compare :: Min a -> Min a -> Ordering

(<) :: Min a -> Min a -> Bool

(<=) :: Min a -> Min a -> Bool

(>) :: Min a -> Min a -> Bool

(>=) :: Min a -> Min a -> Bool

max :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a

min :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a

Read a => Read (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS (Min a)

readList :: ReadS [Min a]

readPrec :: ReadPrec (Min a)

readListPrec :: ReadPrec [Min a]

Show a => Show (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

showsPrec :: Int -> Min a -> ShowS

show :: Min a -> String

showList :: [Min a] -> ShowS

Generic (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep (Min a) :: Type -> Type

Methods

from :: Min a -> Rep (Min a) x

to :: Rep (Min a) x -> Min a

Ord a => Semigroup (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

(<>) :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a

sconcat :: NonEmpty (Min a) -> Min a

stimes :: Integral b => b -> Min a -> Min a

(Ord a, Bounded a) => Monoid (Min a)

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Methods

mempty :: Min a

mappend :: Min a -> Min a -> Min a

mconcat :: [Min a] -> Min a

Generic1 Min

Since: base-4.9.0.0

Defined in Data.Semigroup

Associated Types

type Rep1 Min :: k -> Type

Methods

from1 :: forall (a :: k). Min a -> Rep1 Min a

to1 :: forall (a :: k). Rep1 Min a -> Min a

type Rep (Min a)

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep (Min a) = D1 ('MetaData "Min" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Min" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getMin") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) (Rec0 a)))

type Rep1 Min

Defined in Data.Semigroup

type Rep1 Min = D1 ('MetaData "Min" "Data.Semigroup" "base" 'True) (C1 ('MetaCons "Min" 'PrefixI 'True) (S1 ('MetaSel ('Just "getMin") 'NoSourceUnpackedness 'NoSourceStrictness 'DecidedLazy) Par1))